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HWS period ___
Unit 1- Chapter 14 Study Guide
A. Geography
1. Latitude & Longitude
2. How does geography affect culture?
B. World Belief Systems (review packet & MC Qs)
1. Basic beliefs & practices of
i. Judaism
ii. Hinduism
iii. Buddhism
iv. Daoism
v. Christianity
vi. Islam
C. Middle Ages
1. Feudal organization of society
2. Role of Catholic Church
D. Renaissance
1. Leonardo da Vinci
2. Lorenzo de’Medici
3. Niccolo Machiavelli
4. Durer
5. Newton
6. Petrarch
7. Descartes
8. Aristotle
9. Bacon
10. Bruegel
11. Rubens
12. Sir Thomas More
13. the van Eycks
14. Erasmus
15. Shakespeare
16. Cervantes
17. Rabelais
18. What factors contributed to the Renaissance in Italy?
19. Why did the Renaissance develop later in northern Europe?
20. How did the Renaissance reach northern Europe?
21. What was the focus of the Renaissance?
22. What role did patrons play?
Date ______
Mrs. Hornstein
23. Why did the Renaissance begin in cities?
24. What does "Renaissance Man" mean?
25. How did the Renaissance differ from the Middle Ages?
26. What effect did the printing revolution have on society?
27. Why was the theory of Copernicus so strongly opposed by the Church and
scholars?
28. What issues do The Prince and Utopia deal with?
E. Reformation
1. Martin Luther
2. John Calvin
3. What were the long term and short term causes of the Reformation?
4. What were the main beliefs of Luther? What actions of the church did he
oppose?
5. What were the problems within the church?
6. How did Henry VIII oppose the church?
7. What were the effects of Henry’s actions?
8. What new Protestant religions developed in opposition to the Catholic
Church?
9. How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?
10. What were the positive effects of the Counter Reformation?
F. Scientific Revolution
1. Copernicus
2. Galileo
3. Impact of the scientific revolution on
i. Europeans
ii. Catholic Church