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Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005 Strategic Environmental Assessment Statement August 2008 ii SEA STATEMENT – COVER NOTE – SECTION 1 To [email protected] SEA STATEMENT – COVER NOTE – SECTION 2 An Environmental Report is attached for SEPA Corporate Plan The Responsible Authority is: The Scottish Environment Protection Agency SEA STATEMENT – COVER NOTE – SECTION 3 Contact Name For SEA: For Corporate Plan: Job Title SEPA SEA Gateway Neil Archibald Contact Address Environmental Strategy SEPA Corporate Office Erskine Court The Castle Business Park Stirling. FK9 4TR Corporate Planning (address as left) Contact Tel 01786 452431 01786 457700 Contact mail [email protected] [email protected] SEA ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT TEMPLATE – COVER NOTE – SECTION 5 Date Plan adopted - 7 August 2008 iii iv SEPA CORPORATE PLAN 2008-11 STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT STATEMENT This Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Statement sets out how the findings of the SEA into SEPA’s Corporate Plan have been taken into account and how views expressed during the consultation period have been taken into account as the Plan has been finalised and formally approved. The SEA Statement is a statutory requirement under the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005. SECTION PAGE 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. HOW HAVE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS BEEN INTEGRATED INTO THE SEPA CORPORATE PLAN ? 2 3. HOW HAS THE ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT BEEN TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT ? 3 4. HOW HAVE OPINIONS EXPRESSED DURING THE CONSULTATION PERIOD BEEN TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT ? 7 5. TRANSBOUNDARY CONSULTATIONS 8 6. REASONS FOR ADOPTING THE PLAN 8 7. MONITORING 9 APPENDIX 1 – LIST OF ALL DOCUMENTS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS SEA v 11 vi SEPA CORPORATE PLAN 2008-11 STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT STATEMENT SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION The Corporate Plan 1.1 The Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) is a non departmental public body, part of the family of public services in Scotland, operating at arm’s length but accountable through Scottish Ministers to the Scottish Parliament. As Scotland’s environmental regulator, SEPA’s main role is to protect the environment and human health. 1.2 SEPA aims to provide an efficient and integrated environmental protection system for Scotland; a system that will both improve the environment and help deliver the Scottish Government’s overall purpose. The Corporate Plan sets out SEPA’s priorities and goals for the next three financial years (2008 – 2011). More specifically, the plan shows how SEPA intends to progress its six long term environmental outcomes, together with a new outcome that focuses on the running of the organisation. 1.3 Over the next three years, SEPA wants to do more for the environment, and do it better, faster and more efficiently. It has therefore developed a new outcome that focuses on how the organisation is run and how the Agency can be prepared for changing circumstances and priorities. This outcome is ‘An Efficient, Effective and Evolving SEPA’ and is presented under 4 key headings: 1.4 Providing High Quality Services and Better Regulation – SEPA aims to deliver an excellent value organisation that is fit for purpose. Customers and stakeholders expect SEPA to provide a high quality and efficient service. SEPA will work with partners to achieve its aims and targets. SEPA will continually evolve the way it regulates, adapting to changing social, economic, political and technological drivers. Ensuring an Excellent Customer Experience – SEPA will understand better the customer experience seeking year-on-year improvements in customer satisfaction. There will be a culture of customer focus across the organisation. Developing a Culture of Efficiency and High Performance – SEPA aims to get more from its resources and to use these resources wisely, making sure it exhibits cost effectiveness. Demonstrating Leadership and Governance – SEPA will conduct its business openly, honestly and with integrity – leaders will inspire with vision, focus on results, build capability and cultivate innovation. The 6 continued environmental outcomes are: Limiting and Adapting to Climate Change Protected Human Health and Communities Reduced Waste and Promoting Sustainable Use of Resources Improved Air Quality Improved Land Quality with Healthier Soils Improved Water Environments The actions under these outcomes are presented under the following headings: Understanding the Environment – there is a need for robust environmental data and information to aid decision making, and SEPA has a responsibility to monitor and report on the state of Scotland’s environment; Protecting and Improving the Environment – this is SEPA’s core duty and it does this primarily through regulation, advice, incident response and its planning consultative role; 1 An Influential Authority – aiming to raise awareness of key environmental issues through provision of information, education and influencing behaviours; Better Regulation – this underpins all SEPA activities as it aims to drive better environmental performance and achieve a greener business world whilst stimulating society and industry’s ability to grow and innovate. SEPA aims to influence and develop initiatives that improve the application and effectiveness of environmental law. Strategic Environmental Assessment 1.5 Under the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005, the SEPA Corporate Plan required a “Strategic Environmental Assessment” (SEA) as part of its preparation. The purpose of SEA is to ensure that information on the environmental effects of a plan or programme is gathered and made available as the plan is prepared and implemented. SEA requires that SEPA, in its preparation of the Corporate Plan: Identifies, describes and evaluates the significant environmental effects of implementing the Corporate Plan and any alternatives; Identifies measures to prevent, reduce or as fully as possible offset any adverse effects; Provides for early and effective opportunity to engage in preparation of the plan – through consultation; Monitors implementation of the plan to identify any unforeseen environmental effects and take remedial action where necessary; and Report all of the above in an “Environmental Report” (see 1.7 overleaf). Purpose of this SEA Statement 1.6 This “SEA Statement” sets out how the findings of the SEA have been taken into account and how views expressed during the consultation period have been taken into account as the SEPA Corporate Plan has been finalised and formally approved. The SEA Statement is a statutory requirement under the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005. This SEA statement has been prepared in accordance with guidance set out in Chapter 7 of the Scottish SEA Toolkit1. 1.7 For further details about how the assessment was undertaken and its findings, please refer to the Environmental Report. This is available at [www.sepa.org.uk/pdf/consultation/closed/2008/corporate_plan/sea_report_draft.pdf ] or by writing to SEA Gateway, SEPA, Environmental Strategy, Erskine Court, The Castle Business Park, Stirling, FK9 4TR, or by telephoning 01786 452431. SECTION 2 - HOW HAVE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS BEEN INTEGRATED INTO THE SEPA CORPORATE PLAN ? 2.1 SEPA’s main role is to protect the environment and human health. Accordingly, preparation of the Corporate Plan has been undertaken with this main role in mind. However, SEA offers the opportunity to be able to systematically test the environmental effects of the plan. 2.2 Environmental considerations have been integrated into the plan through the following ways: Environmental Expertise – Preparation of the corporate plan was informed by a comprehensive range of environmental expertise available to SEPA from its wide environmental protection duties. Involvement of these experts in the plan preparation process has ensured that environmental considerations have been effectively integrated into the preparation process. Consultation – The corporate plan has been subject to consultation and, where appropriate, environmental considerations expressed by respondees have also been incorporated into the plan. 1 Available at: www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2006/09/13104943/0 2 A full resume of the consultation responses received and how SEPA has responded to the views expressed is available at: [insert link]. SEA – Through the SEA, environmental effects have been identified and appropriate mitigation measures put into place. The way the SEA Environmental Report has been taken into account is detailed in Section 3 below. SECTION 3 - HOW HAS THE ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT BEEN TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT ? 3.1 The results of the assessment are described in detail in the Environmental Report, in particular in the the completed matrices in the appendices. The key findings and mitigation measures are summarised below: Assessment Findings - Overview 3.2 Overall, the corporate plan performs very well and the Environmental Report found that it will make a very significant contribution to the protection and enhancement of Scotland’s environment. Given that SEPA’s main role is to protect the environment and human health and given that the draft Corporate Plan aims to provide a framework for delivering that role, it is unsurprising that the Environmental Report made such a positive finding. 3.3 The Corporate Plan will make a positive contribution to all of the SEA objectives used in the Environmental Report in some way. In most cases, the Corporate Plan will make a significant positive contribution to the objectives. Accordingly, there is a clear synergy between the outcomes in the Corporate Plan and the range of environmental issues covered by the assessment. This suggests that the Corporate Plan does not have any significant omissions in terms of its coverage of environmental issues and taking into account SEPA’s areas of competence. 3.4 The Corporate Plan is particularly strong at providing a positive framework for delivery of improvements in air quality, water quality, management of flooding, soil quality, climate change, sustainable waste management and protecting human health. This reflects those issues with which SEPA deals on a day to day basis through its regulatory, influencing, data analysis and education activities. In addition, however, the Corporate Plan also makes strong recognition of the role SEPA plays in working in partnership with others to deliver wider environmental benefits beyond those that can be achieved through regulation alone. Accordingly, the Corporate Plan also scored well in terms of its contribution to the objectives concerned with biodiversity, derelict and contaminated land, promotion of renewable resources and energy use, where SEPA can play a role in association with others. 3.5 No adverse environmental effects have been recorded from actions in the Corporate Plan, which reflects the both the nature of the plan and the activities of SEPA. There will be environmental effects arising from SEPA undertaking its activities (eg emissions from travel and buildings, waste etc), which are addressed through the Agency’s internal environmental policy (IEP). There are, however, some areas where there are uncertainties about the effect of the Corporate Plan. Most notably, this is in the area of balancing regulatory activities (which can require the use of energy intensive facilities to remove pollutants from emissions to air, water or soil) with objectives and actions in the Corporate Plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Mitigation measures to consider this are identified, including measures incorporated into SEPA’s Climate Change Plan which addresses these issues. Assessment Findings - By Outcome 3.6 EFFICIENT, EFFECTIVE AND EVOLVING SEPA OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY MAKE A SIGNIFICANT POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES This “overarching” outcome and its associated actions will help SEPA to operate and regulate in a way that helps to drive towards greener outcomes. Many of SEPA’s activities to protect Scotland’s 3 environment are enshrined within regulation and therefore finding ways to use that regulation more effectively and in a way that reduces the administrative burden on both regulated industry and on SEPA should lead to significant benefits over the long term. The benefits will likely be most clearly felt in those parts of the environment most closely protected by SEPA through regulation, such as air, water and soil quality, waste management and the health of people and communities. 3.7 LIMITING AND ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY MAKE A SIGNIFICANT POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES This outcome scored particularly well in terms of making a positive contribution across virtually all of the objectives. In particular, actions under this outcome are likely to make a significant contribution to the climate change mitigation and adaptation objectives as well as to the flooding objective. This is unsurprising as the main focus of this outcome is about ensuring that SEPA plays its part in reducing Scotland’s greenhouse gas emissions, in promoting greater resilience to predicted effects of climate change and in working in partnership with the Scottish Government and others to establish and then work towards challenging climate change targets. It is likely that actions under this outcome will also make a significant positive contribution to protection of human health by enhancing flood warning and flood management activities. 3.8 PROTECTED HUMAN HEALTH AND COMMUNITIES OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY MAKE A SIGNIFICANT POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES This outcome scored particularly well in terms of making a positive contribution across very many of the objectives. Of particular importance under this outcome are those actions related to SEPA’s role in responding to emergencies and in dealing with environmental pollution incidents quickly and effectively. This is of primary importance in protecting people and the environment. 3.9 REDUCED WASTE AND PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE USE OF RESOURCES OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY MAKE A SIGNIFICANT POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES, BUT WITH UNCERTAINTIES This outcome scored particularly well in terms of making a positive contribution across very many of the objectives. Many of the actions are aimed at ensuring that Scotland continues its improving record in reducing the amount of waste going to landfill and improving rates of reuse and recycling. To achieve this, SEPA has a key role to play in both controlling the management of waste, promoting opportunities to reduce levels of waste generated and in promoting the development of a new, modern, network of waste management facilities that will allow Scotland to deal with its waste in a way sustainable, safe and efficient and which works towards the Scottish Government’s aim of a zero waste society. Moving to a zero waste society will require a range of new waste management facilities. These may have local environmental or community effects that will need to be managed through effective site planning and operational regulation. Reducing the amount of waste going to landfill through actions under the outcome will make a very significant contribution to climate change objectives as this should significantly reduce levels of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas that has 21 times more global warming potential than CO2. Reducing the overall volume of waste will also lead to benefits for human health and communities also (eg through reduced emissions from fewer waste sites, reduced transport of waste etc). 4 3.10 IMPROVED AIR QUALITY OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES MAKE A POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE Many of the actions under this outcome are focused towards addressing areas of poor air quality through regulation of industry, through working in partnership with other bodies (such as local authorities) to address specific problems and through development of SEPA’s understanding of the air environment and its impacts on people. Overall, the actions included within this outcome will likely make a positive contribution to most objectives and a significant contribution to the air and human health objectives. By protecting and enhancing air quality there are also likely to be positive effects on the wider environment, including water (eg reduced acidification resulting from atmospheric deposition), biodiversity (eg effects of poor air quality on habitats and species) and climate (eg reducing overall emission levels may also lead to reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. 3.11 IMPROVED LAND QUALITY WITH HEALTHIER SOILS OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES MAKE A POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE Scotland’s soil resource is generally considered to be of reasonable quality, but it remains poorly understood in comparison with other environmental media. As a result of the relatively poor understanding of Scotland’s soil and due to emerging policy in this area, there is a strong research theme to many of the actions under this outcome which will help SEPA to better understand the pressures being placed upon the soil environment and therefore about how to consider soils when undertaking its regulatory and other activities. Overall, most of the actions included in this outcome will make a positive contribution to most objectives and a significant contribution to the soil quality and human health objectives. In addition, some actions will make significant contributions to the water and derelict land objectives. 3.12 IMPROVED WATER ENVIRONMENTS OUTCOME THIS OUTCOME WILL LIKELY MAKE A SIGNIFICANT POSTIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTIVES, BUT WITH UNCERTAINTIES The actions under this outcome have a wide range of challenges to address and this Environmental Report has found that in most cases the actions will make significant contribution to the protection of water quality and, therefore, to the protection of human health. Of particular importance are those actions that focus on developing sewerage capacity, on enhancement of poor quality waterbodies and on ensuring compliance with water environment legislation and licences. The completion and implementation of the River Basin Management Plans will be a particularly important way of bringing many of these actions together in a co-ordinated way and should have a very significant role in contributing to a wide range of the SEA objectives, including biodiversity, landscape and flood risk as well as water quality and human health. Mitigation Measures 3.13 As the Corporate Plan will largely lead to significant positive environmental effects, few mitigation measures to address adverse effects have been identified. However, the following measures are identified which will be taken forward as the Corporate Plan is implemented. Table 1 – Mitigation Measures Mitigation Identified Useful to make more specific Why To recognise the 5 By Whom and When As Corporate Plan is reference to SEPA’s own environmental performance. Should consider identifying internal environmental policy actions across outcomes where appropriate. importance of SEPA as an exemplar in minimising environmental impacts of its activities. developed and finalised – Note: This has been completed in the final Corporate Plan (p62 and 63). Potential for climate proofing of SEPA’s regulatory activities to lead to conflict between environmental protection and climate change objectives. These should be reconciled by focusing on those regulatory activities where both effective environmental protection and climate change objectives can be achieved. To ensure that both environmental protection and climate change objectives are aligned across SEPA’s regulatory activities. By SEPA when reviewing climate implications of regulatory activities and through implementation of Climate Change Plan, which details this action. Consider keeping the 95% target for incident response under review with the aspiration that it is improved in future Corporate Plans. Recognising importance of role in responding to environmental incidents in protecting the environment and the public By SEPA as part on ongoing monitoring and review of Corporate Plan Land use Development Plans should identify specific environmental effects arising from developments to which SEPA Corporate Plan may contribute – eg support for network of new waste management facility. To ensure that local effects arsing from such developments are fully assessed at the appropriate time (eg by SEA of Development Plans and/or EIA of projects) By Local Authorities as Development Plans are prepared (and subject to SEA) and as developments are consented. By SEPA in its input to development plans and SEAs By SEPA when developments requiring environmental licences are consented. Revise some of the wording of the actions to more clearly identify their intentions (see specific recommendations in the matrices) To improve clarity of document As Corporate Plan is developed and finalised – Note: This has been completed in the final Corporate Plan. Remove duplication of actions across many of the outcomes (see specific recommendations in the matrices) To eliminate duplication and simplify document As Corporate Plan is developed and finalised – Note: This has been completed in the final Corporate Plan. Need to vigilant regarding potential for some of the actions to conflict with objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions – eg where new abatement requirements are energy intensive. To ensure that both environmental protection and climate change objectives are aligned across SEPA’s regulatory activities. By SEPA when reviewing climate implications of regulatory activities and through implementation of Climate Change Plan, which details this action. 6 SECTION 4 - HOW HAVE OPINIONS EXPRESSED DURING THE CONSULTATION PERIOD BEEN TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT ? 4.1 A consultation on the SEPA Corporate Plan and the SEA Environmental Report was commenced on 25th April 2008. This section only refers to the views expressed in relation to the Environmental Report in order to meet the requirements of the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005. 4.2 Table 2 below sets out the views received during the consultation Table 2 – Summary of views expressed and of how SEPA has taken them into account Opinion Expressed How opinions have been taken into account Scottish Natural Heritage We are content that this provides a good overview of the likely environmental consequences of the proposed actions. In the assessment matrices, we note and are concerned that the impact on landscape of many of the proposed actions are either neutral (o) or uncertain (?). Some of SEPA’s specific responsibilities may have little landscape effect and hence warrant a neutral rating. However many of the actions are more wide-ranging. In particular it is disappointing that each of the following actions is associated with an uncertain rating as to whether the impact on landscape will be beneficial or adverse: minimising greenhouse gas emissions supporting climate change adaptation minimising impacts on Scotland’s communities from environmental incidents promoting an integrated network of high quality waste management facilities promoting progress towards a zero waste society working with partners to implement SEARS developing River Basin Management Plans working with partners to deliver reductions in diffuse pollution We would expect SEPA, in contributing to wider Government aims, to seek to do things in a way which will be of benefit to the environment across the board – as indeed is evident in the positive assessments made of the likely impacts on biodiversity – and that this should include doing things in a way which will contribute to enhancement of, or minimise adverse impacts on, the landscape. Indeed SEPA is required to do so through the general duty on public bodies in S66 of the Countryside (Scotland) Act 1967 to ‘have regard to the desirability of conserving the natural beauty and amenity of the countryside’. The impression given by the assessment tables is that while biodiversity objectives have been fully integrated into SEPA’s work, landscape objectives are to some extent seen as peripheral. We would encourage these too to be integrated into SEPA’s actions, an aim which is likely to be of particular importance in our partnership work to deliver SEARS. Historic Scotland As noted in our response to the scoping report (4 October 2007) we are content that the historic environment is scoped out of the environmental assessment, and we have no comments to offer on the Environmental Report. 7 No action required. In the assessment, many of the actions are in fact highlighted as likely to lead to positive effects, although in most cases these are likely to be minor. Table 6 in the Environmental Report identifies that overall most outcomes will lead to either positive or neutral effects on landscape. With respect to the specific actions highlighted, the reason for scoring these as having uncertain effects on landscape is due to the fact that it is uncertain how these actions may manifest themselves in influencing actions on the ground. For example, supporting climate change adaptation may result in activities associated with flood prevention or coastal protection, both of which may have landscape effects but the nature and extent of these are uncertain until such time as more detailed projects come forward through (for example) Development Plans. Accordingly, it was felt appropriate to record these as uncertain in order that appropriate mitigation measures can be considered. SEPA would agree that either by directly regulating or indirectly influencing some of the specific activities that may arise from these actions appropriate consideration of landscape and other issues at that time will result in effective protection and where possible enhancement. The mitigation measure which states that “land use Development Plans should identify specific environmental effects arising from developments to which SEPA Corporate Plan may contribute – eg support for network of new waste management facility” will also ensure that appropriate consideration of landscape issues is provided as more specific projects come forward. No action required SECTION 5 - TRANSBOUNDARY CONSULTATION 5.1 There were no transboundary consultations as there are no effects on other EU Member States. SECTION 6 - REASONS FOR ADOPTING THE CORPORATE PLAN IN ITS FINAL FORM 6.1 The Environmental Report found that the corporate plan was likely to have significant positive effects on the environment, particularly in respect of climatic factors, air, water and human health. The Environmental Report also identified a number of mitigation measures to enhance the environmental performance of the plan further and to address potential adverse environmental effects. Taking into account these overwhelmingly positive findings, the changes that have been made to the plan as a result of the SEA process and the identification of mitigation measures, SEPA has decided to adopt the plan [ www.sepa.org.uk/publications/corporateplan/corp_plan_summary_2008.htm ]. 6.2 The only alternative to the corporate plan that was considered as part of the Environmental Report was not to have a corporate plan but for activities to take place as a series of discrete actions. The Corporate Plan is to a very great extent influenced by activities imposed on SEPA by legislation or policy – for example, our regulatory activities are prescribed in well over 100 pieces of legislation. In addition, the Corporate Plan actions are quite general and alternatives to them may not be realistic. The Scottish Government SEA toolkit is clear that alternatives should not be generated for the sake of assessment and that only realistic alternatives should be considered. SEPA concluded that the most transparent way of considering alternatives was to set out the effects of SEPA undertaking an action and the effects of it not. The findings in this regard are summarised below by outcome: Table 3 – Assessment of Alternatives Effective SEPA Outcome ++ Without a Corporate Plan, the focus on delivering an excellent value organisation characterised by high performance, customer focus, flexibility and effectiveness would be diluted, which would lead to a reduced ability to protect and enhance Scotland’s environment. Some positive actions would still occur through regulatory activities and other initiatives, but this would be uncoordinated and unfocused on the need to promote efficiency. In particular, this outcome provides a framework for partnership working which will assist SEPA’s efforts in protecting the environment. This would be lost without the corporate plan. The adoption of comprehensive target setting for each action in the corporate plan will also allow for effective long term monitoring, which would not occur without a co-ordinated approach. Similarly, the actions associated with data collation and dissemination across all of the outcomes would be less co-ordinated without the corporate plan. Climate Change Outcome ++ The Scottish Government is proposing to set challenging new targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in Scotland. Having a new outcome in the draft Corporate Plan with specific reference to climate change reinforces SEPA’s established Climate Change Plan and provides a framework for its delivery across all of SEPA’s actions to contribute to the Scottish Government’s target. This would be lost without the plan, which may compromise SEPA’s efforts to do its bit towards the Government’s target either through regulating greenhouse gas emissions and through reducing its own emissions. In particular, co-ordinated actions across SEPA’s licencing activities for protection of air, water, land and human health would be lost. Although many of the climate actions would happen through the Climate Change Plan, the benefits coordination would be lost. Health & Communities Outcome ++ A lack of action through the Corporate in this regard would likely have a significant detrimental effect, particularly upon those vulnerable to environmental pollution or flooding. This would therefore lead to detrimental effects on human health. While SEPA’s regulatory and advisory roles would ensure that this is still considered as part of decision making on individual regulatory decisions, incorporation of such activities in the Corporate Plan provides a co-ordinated framework for action across all outcomes. Crucially, it also 8 provides a framework for effective emergency response which is fundamental to the protection of health and communities. Flood warning and information about flood risk is a key SEPA role and which plays an important part in keeping Scotland’s people and property safe. Without a corporate plan which provides links between flooding and other areas of work such as planning liaison or to water policy, effective coordination may be reduced. Waste & Resources Outcome ++ The Scottish Government has set out the aim for Scotland to become a Zero Waste Society. To achieve this, SEPA must provide an effective framework for action in formulating waste policy, supporting the development of appropriate infrastructure and in regulating waste sites. This can only be secured through an effective suite of actions embodied within the corporate plan and co-ordinated across the Agency. This would be lost if there were no Corporate Plan or no inclusion of waste actions within the Corporate Plan. This would potentially reduce SEPA’s ability to support the Scottish Government’s waste ambitions. Air Outcome + SEPA has statutory duties to protect the environment from emissions to air. This would obviously be the case even if there were no corporate plan, but protecting air quality has significant interaction with the health of people, with water (through acidification), with land and with climate change. Accordingly protecting air quality needs to be placed in the context of its contributions to other actions and the corporate plan provides this. Accordingly, without the corporate plan, actions to protect air would be less co-ordinated and potentially less effective. Land & Soil Outcome + SEPA has statutory duties to protect the environment from emissions to land and to address contamination. These duties would still take place without a corporate plan, but protection of land has significant interaction with other environmental factors, including water (diffuse pollution), protection of health, biodiversity and management of resources. Accordingly, the corporate plan is an effective vehicle for co-ordination. Specifically under this outcome, SEPA’s activities with respect to the Single Environmental Service (SEARS) may be compromised in absence of the corporate plan. Water Outcome ++ SEPA’s actions with respect to water are wide ranging, including statutory duties to protect the environment from emissions to water. Although the new River Basin Management Plans will provide a comprehensive and co-ordinated approach to water management across Scotland, there is still a need for water protection actions to be co-ordinated across other policy areas. This is particularly the case for issues such as flooding which has inter-relationships with water, climate change, human health and biodiversity. Accordingly, if water actions were not included in the corporate plan, synergies with other policy areas may be lost which would be detrimental to SEPA’s ability to address these inter-relationships. SECTION 7 - MONITORING 6.1 SEPA will monitor the effectiveness of the Corporate Plan and its effects on the environment through monitoring progress towards targets for each outcome. These targets are set out in the Corporate Plan itself under each outcome. Given the Corporate Plan is focused upon protecting and enhancing the environment, it is SEPA’s view that this monitoring regime can be used to monitor not just the performance of the plan, but also its effects on the environment. 6.2 In addition to these targets, SEPA has set a suite of environmental performance targets. These targets will be reported upon annually through the publication Greening SEPA. They will also be updated through time. 1. SEPA will reduce CO2 emissions arising from business activities by 25% below the 2006-2007 baseline by March 2012 (note that the 25% reduction CO 2 is part of the local authority carbon management programme and runs until March 2012 which is one year after the conclusion of the corporate plan); 9 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 6.3 SEPA will reduce CO2 from all business transport modes by 10% of 2006-2007 baseline by March 2011; SEPA will target and reduce all internal waste by actively using the hierarchy of prevention, reduction, reuse & recycling before disposal; SEPA will reduce current water consumption per FTE below recognised benchmarks by 2011; SEPA will examine ways to reduce the impact of the goods and services it procures, with specific targets for major goods and a commitment to work with the Scottish Government to influence Scottish public sector procurement By March 2011 all SEPA offices with grounds will implement a biodiversity action plan. Further, SEPA will use its internal IEP group (IEPIG) to identify and disseminate specific sub-targets below this level. It is likely that these sub targets will be in the following areas: paper consumption, building gas use, building electricity use and waste. These sub targets and performance relative to them will be reported annually through Greening SEPA. 10 APPENDIX 1 – LIST OF DOCUMENTS ASSOCITED WITH THIS STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT The Strategic Environmental Assessment has been undertaken parallel with the preparation of the Corporate Plan. Throughout this time, a number of key documents have been prepared. These are set out below along with key dates when these were published. SEA Stage Screening Document(s) Published Screening Report - Sent to SEA Consultation Authorities only (as required under section 9 of the Environmental Assessment (Scotland) Act 2005 (the Act). Timescale Published 30th August 2007 Scoping Scoping Report - Sent to SEA Consultation Authorities only (as required under section 15 of the Act). Published 30th August 2007 Environmental Report Environmental Report and Draft Corporate Plan published on SEPA website for full public consultation (as required under section 16 of the Act). Published 25th April 2008 Advertisement Advertisement advertising consultation period for Corporate Plan and Environmental Report (as required under section 16(2) of the Act) and also advertising formal determination (as required under section10 of the Act). Published in Edinburgh Gazette Issue 26446 on 29 April 2008 Post Adoption SEA Statement – Sent to SEA Consultation Authorities and published on SEPA website (as required by section 18 of the Act). 14 August 2008 Post Adoption Advertisement Advertisement advertising adoption of plan (as required under section 18 of the Act) Within 14 days of adopting plan 11 12