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Transcript
PTCB Preparation WVEIS 0771 Within the PTCB Preparation class students will prepare to successfully pass the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Exam. The class is designed to be a self-paced study program with two distinct components. The first component utilizes a purchased curriculum by PassAssured’s Pharmacy Technician Training Program, Pass Assured, LLC, that is supported by teacher instruction and a variety of textbook and Internet resources. Using a modular format, this system allows the student to gain the knowledge and skills required for the entry-level Pharmacy Technician. The second component is the student’s participation in a clinical internship allowing hands-on practice under the direction of a Pharmacist. The clinical internship consists of a minimum of 20 hours to a maximum of 120 hours with an attempt to gain balanced experience in both institutional and retail settings. Students will utilize problem-solving techniques and participate in hands-on activities to develop an understanding of course concepts. Teachers will provide each student with real world learning opportunities and instruction related to health occupations. The West Virginia Standards for 21st Century Learning include the following components: 21st Century Content Standards and 21st Century Learning Skills and Technology Tools. All West Virginia teachers are responsible for classroom instruction that integrates learning skills, technology tools, and content standards and objectives. Students are encouraged to become active members of Health Occupations Students of America (HOSA), the Career and Technical Student Organization (CTSO) for health science education students. Grade 11-12 Standard: 1 HSE.S.PTCB.1 Health Science Education: PTCB Preparation Orientation Students will demonstrate an understaning in basic pharmacy terms and definitions regarding certification, licensure, and registration. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.1.1 differentiate certification, licensure, and registration. HSE.O.PTCB.1.2 determine certification requirements for the Pharmacy Technician. HSE.O.PTCB.1.3 recognize the origin and goal of the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB). HSE.O.PTCB.1.4 examine the role of the PTCB. HSE.O.PTCB.1.5 distinguish professional organizations related to the field of pharmacy. HSE.O.PTCB.1.6 characterize the functions and responsibilities of the pharmacy technician. HSE.O.PTCB.1.7 classify the three areas in which skills will be measured on the Pharmacy Technician Certification Exam. HSE.O.PTCB.1.8 determine the requirements and process needed to maintain certification. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.1) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and exemplary performance with distinctive and sophisticated application of knowledge and skills that exceed the standard in orientation. The student can outline the differences between certification, licensure, and registration; investigate certification requirements of the Pharmacy Technician; communicate the origin and goal of the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB); interpret the role of the PTCB and other professional organizations related to pharmacy; evaluate the functions and responsibilities of the Pharmacy Technician; compare the three areas in which skills will be measured on the Pharmacy Technician Examination; and assess the requirements and the process needed to maintain certification. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 2 HSE.S.PTCB.2 Objectives HSE.O.PTCB.2.1 HSE.O.PTCB.2.2 HSE.O.PTCB.2.3 HSE.O.PTCB.2.4 HSE.O.PTCB.2.5 HSE.O.PTCB.2.6 The student demonstrates competent and proficient performance and shows a through and effective application of knowledge and skills that meet the standard in orientation. The student can differentiate certification, licensure, and registration; determine certification requirements of the Pharmacy Technician; recognize the origin and goal of the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB); examine the role of the PTCB; distinguish professional organizations related to the field of pharmacy; characterize the functions and responsibilities of the Pharmacy Technician; classify the three areas in which skills will be measured on the Pharmacy Technician Examination; and determine the requirements and the process needed to maintain certification. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. The student demonstrates basic but inconsistent performance of fundamental knowledge and skills characterized by errors and/or omissions in orientation. The student can define the certification, licensure, and registration; explain certification requirements of the Pharmacy Technician; describe the origin and goal of the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB); recall the role of the PTCB and other professional organizations related to pharmacy; list the functions and responsibilities of the Pharmacy Technician; define the three areas in which skills will be measured on the Pharmacy Technician Examination; and explain the requirements and the process needed to maintain certification. Performance needs further development and supervision. Federal Laws Students will understand legislation that affects the pharmacy industry. Students will examine laws and legislation affecting the pharmacy industry. recognize the importance of the Controlled Substance Act of 1970 as it relates to the manufacturing, distribution and dispensing of controlled substances based on abuse potential. differentiate filing procedures, maintaining records according to State and Federal Laws, and drug substitutuion requirements. evaluate the mission of the Drug Enforcement Administration. determine the process by which a doctor obtains a DEA Number. establish the purpose of a prescriber DEA Number. HSE.O.PTCB.2.7 illustrate the process to determine the validity of a DEA Number. HSE.O.PTCB.2.8 distinguish the storage requirements for Schedule II Drugs. HSE.O.PTCB.2.9 investigate the four phases of Investigational Drugs. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.2) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in federal knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or laws. The student can evaluate laws and standard in federal laws. The student omissions in federal laws. The legislation affecting the pharmacy industry; can examine laws and legislation student can list laws and legislation defend the importance of the Controlled affecting the pharmacy industry; affecting the pharmacy industry; can Substance Act of 1970 as it relates to the recognize the importance of the recall the importance of the Controlled manufacturing, distributing, and dispensing Controlled Substance Act of 1970; Substance Act of 1970 as it relates to of controlled substances based on abuse differentiate filing procedures, the manufacturing, distributing, and potential; incorporate filing procedures, maintaining records according to State dispensing of controlled substances maintaining records according to State and and Federal Laws, and drug based on abuse potential; explain Federal Laws, and drug substitution substitution requirements; evaluate the filing procedures, maintaining records requirements into practice; critique the mission of the Drug Enforcement according to State and Federal Laws, mission of the Drug Enforcement Administration; determine the process and drug substitution requirements; Administration; can validate the process by by which a doctor obtains a DEA define the mission of the Drug which a doctor obtains a DEA Number and Number and a prescriber DEA Enforcement Administration; explain a prescriber DEA Number; and evaluate the Number; illustrate the process to the process by which a doctor obtains validity of a DEA Number; select the storage determine the validity of a DEA a DEA Number and the process of a requirements for Schedule II Drugs; and Number; distinguish the storage prescriber DEA Number; state the express the four phases of Investigational requirements for Schedule II Drugs; process to determine the validity of a Drugs. The student can independently and investigate the four phases of DEA Number; list the storage solve problems and is self-directed. Investigational Drugs. Application of requirements for Schedule II Drugs; knowledge and skills is thorough and and describe the four phases of effective, and the student can work Investigational Drugs. Performance independently. needs further development and supervision. Standard: 3 Medication Review HSE.S.PTCB.3 Students will demonstrate knowledge of drug classifications, medication dosage forms, and administration of medications. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.3.1 demonstrate basic terms and abbreviations used in the pharmacy. HSE.O.PTCB.3.2 differentiate chemical, generic, and trade names of drugs. HSE.O.PTCB.3.3 compare dosage forms of drugs. HSE.O.PTCB.3.4 investigate methods of administering medications. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.3) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in medication knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or review. The student can communicate standard in medication review. The omissions in medication review. The basic terms and abbreviations used in student can demonstrate basic terms student can define basic terms and pharmacy; compare and contrast chemical, and abbreviations used in pharmacy; abbreviations used in pharmacy; generic, and trade names of drugs; interpret differentiate chemical, generic, and explain chemical, generic, and trade dosage forms of drugs; and express trade names of drugs; compare dosage names of drugs; list dosage forms of methods of administrating medications. The forms of drugs; and investigate drugs; and discuss methods of student can independently solve problems methods of administering medications. administering medications. and is self-directed. Application of knowledge and skills is Performance needs further thorough and effective, and the student development and supervision. can work independently. Standard: 4 Drug Classification HSE.S.PTCB.4 Students will demonstrate a knowledge of the mechanisms of drug actions within the body systems. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.4.1 examine the basic structure and functions of the nervous system. HSE.O.PTCB.4.2 report uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of the following drug classifications for CNS drugs: Sedative Hypnotics Skeletal Muscle Relaxants Anticonvulsants Narcotic Analgesics Antipsychotics Antidepressants Antianxiety Agents HSE.O.PTCB.4.3 HSE.O.PTCB.4.4 HSE.O.PTCB.4.5 HSE.O.PTCB.4.6 HSE.O.PTCB.4.7 HSE.O.PTCB.4.8 HSE.O.PTCB.4.9 CNS Stimulants Anti-Parkinson’s Agents Sympathomimetic Agents Sympatholytic Agents Parasympathomimetics Agents Parasympatholytic Agents Neuromuscular Blocking Agents chart the location of the major endocrine glands and their hormone secretion. differentiate between local and systemic hormones. differentiate histamine and prostaglndins. report uses, mechanisam of action, side effects, and examples of the following systemic hormones: Androgens Estrogens Progestins Corticosteroids Insulin Oral Hypoglycemics Oxytocics Thyroid hormones Anti-Thyroid Hormones examine the basic structure and functions of the Cardiovascular System. determine the meaning of arrhythmia and angina. report uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of the following drug classifications for Cardiovascular drugs: Cardiac Glycosides Antiarrhythmics Antianginals Vasodilators Calcium Channel Blockers Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors Angiotensin II Inhibitors Beta-Adrenergic Blockers Alpha-Adrenergic Blockers HSE.O.PTCB.4.10 HSE.O.PTCB.4.11 HSE.O.PTCB.4.12 HSE.O.PTCB.4.13 HSE.O.PTCB.4.14 HSE.O.PTCB.4.15 HSE.O.PTCB.4.16 HSE.O.PTCB.4.17 HSE.O.PTCB.4.18 Antilipidemic Agents examine the basic structure and functions of the Renal System. determine the uses and mechanism of action of diuretics. report uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of types of diuretics: Thiazides Loop Potassium Sparing Combination Osmotics characterize gout. report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of gout agents: Allopurinol Probenecid Colchicine compare electrolytes. examine the uses, side effects, and examples of electrolytes. compare bacteriostatic and bacteriocidal. report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of anti-infectives: Antibacterials Urinary Anti-infectives Antibiotics Penicillins Cephalosporins Quinolones Macrolides Tetracyclines Aminoglycosides Antifungals Antiparasitic Agents Antihelminthics Amebicides Antitubercular Agents Antiviral Agents HSE.O.PTCB.4.19 HSE.O.PTCB.4.20 HSE.O.PTCB.4.21 characterize cancer. characterize Leucovorin. report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of chemotherapy drugs: Antimetabolites Alkylating Agents Hormones Vinca Alkaloids Asparaginase Antibiotics HSE.O.PTCB.4.22 examine the composition and functions of blood. HSE.O.PTCB.4.23 determine the treatment for Iron Deficiency Anemia. HSE.O.PTCB.4.24 determine the treatment for Megaloblastic Anemia. HSE.O.PTCB.4.25 report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of agents used in blood disorders: Anticoagulants Hemostatics Antithrombotics Thrombolytics Hemorrheologic Agents Antianemics HSE.O.PTCB.4.26 characterize vitamins. HSE.O.PTCB.4.27 determine examples and uses of fat-soluble vitamins. HSE.O.PTCB.4.28 determine examples and uses of water-soluble vitamins. HSE.O.PTCB.4.29 distinguish minerals as related to normal body functions. HSE.O.PTCB.4.30 investigate examples and uses of common minerals. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.4) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard drug knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or classification. The student can interpret the standard in drug classification. The omissions in drug classification. The structure and functions of the nervous student can examine the basic student can explain the basic system; select the uses, mechanism of structure and function of the nervous structure and functions of the nervous action, side effects, and examples of the system; report the uses, mechanism of system; describe the uses, drug classifications for the Central Nervous System; investigate the location of the major endocrine glands, their hormone secretion; compare and contrast between local and systemic hormones; evaluate the action of histamine and prostaglandins; select uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of systemic hormones; interpret basic structure and functions of the Cardiovascular System; compare and contrast the signs and symptoms of arrhythmia and angina; select uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of the drug classifications for cardiovascular drugs; interpret basic structure and functions of the Renal System; evaluate the uses and mechanism of action of diuretics; and select uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of types of diuretics; interpret the signs and symptoms of gout; communicate uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of gout agents; investigate electrolytes; evaluate the uses, side effects, and examples of electrolytes; compare and contrast bacteriostatic and bactericidal; select uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of anti-infective; express the meaning of cancer and leucovorin; select uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of chemotherapy drugs; examine the composition and functions of the blood; evaluate the treatment for iron deficiency anemia and megaloblastic anemia; select uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of agents used in blood action, side effects, and examples of the drug classifications for the Central Nervous System; chart the location of the major endocrine glands and their hormone secretion; differentiate between local and systemic hormones; differentiate histamine and prostaglandins; report uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of systemic hormones; examine the basic structure and functions of the Cardiovascular System, determine the meaning of arrhythmia and angina, and report uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of the drug classifications for cardiovascular drugs; examine the basic structure and functions of the Renal System; determine the uses and mechanism of action of diuretics; report uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of types of diuretics; characterize gout; report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of gout agents; compare electrolytes; examine the uses, side effects, and examples of electrolytes; compare bacteriostatic and bactericidal and report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of anti-infective; characterize cancer and leucovorin; report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of chemotherapy drugs; examine the composition and mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of the drug classifications for the Central Nervous System; explain the location of the major endocrine glands, hormone secretion; identify between local and systemic hormones; define histamine and prostaglandins; describe uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of systemic hormones; explain the basic structure and functions of the Cardiovascular System; define arrhythmia and angina; describe uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of the drug classifications for cardiovascular drugs; explain the basic structure and functions of the Renal System; define the uses and mechanism of action of diuretics; describe uses, mechanism of action, side effects, and examples of types of diuretics; can define gout and describe uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of gout agents; list electrolytes and the uses, side effects, and examples of electrolytes; define bacteriostatic, bactericidal, and describe uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of anti-infective; define cancer and leucovorin; describe uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of chemotherapy drugs; can describe the composition and functions of the disorders; assess vitamins; select examples and uses of fat soluble and water soluble vitamins; evaluate minerals as related to normal body function; and select examples and uses of common minerals. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 5 HSE.S.PTCB.5 Objectives HSE.O.PTCB.5.1 HSE.O.PTCB.5.2 HSE.O.PTCB.5.3 HSE.O.PTCB.5.4 HSE.O.PTCB.5.5 HSE.O.PTCB.5.6 HSE.O.PTCB.5.7 HSE.O.PTCB.5.8 HSE.O.PTCB.5.9 HSE.O.PTCB.5.10 functions of the blood; determine the treatment for iron deficiency anemia and megaloblastic anemia; report uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of agents used in blood disorders; characterize vitamin; determine examples and uses of fat soluble and water soluble vitamins; distinguish minerals as related to normal body function; and investigate examples and uses of common minerals. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. blood; define and list the treatment for iron deficiency anemia and megaloblastic anemia; describe uses, mechanism of action, and side effects of agents used in blood disorders; define vitamin; define and list examples and uses of fat soluble and water soluble vitamins; define minerals as related to normal body function; and list examples and uses of common minerals. Performance needs further development and supervision. Aseptic Techniques Students will demonstrate knowledge of aseptic techniques. Students will demonstrate aseptic technique. determine the importance of aseptic technique to prevent contamination as it relates to personnel and the environment. establish the role of airflow equipment to prevent contamination. assess basic equipment for parenteral administration. examine methods of administering parenteral medications to include: Intradermal Subcutaneous Intramuscular Intravenous examine composition of common parenteral fluids. examine compounding. characterize aseptic technique utilized by personnel prior to compounding procedures. determine the most common and important equipment for compounding. assess specific techniques and procedures utilized to avoid contamination assuring successful sterile product mixing. HSE.O.PTCB.5.11 investigate the importance and process of visual inspection of parenteral products. HSE.O.PTCB.5.12 examine components of a parenteral product label. HSE.O.PTCB.5.13 characterize various solutions used in pharmacy to include: Irrigation IV Piggy Back Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) HSE.O.PTCB.5.14 distinguish preparation, safe handling, and administration of antineoplastic agents. HSE.O.PTCB.5.15 evaluate use of Class II Biological Safety Cabinets (Vertical Airflow) and personal protective coverings. HSE.O.PTCB.5.16 determine precautions necessary in the disposal of all items used in the preparation and administration of antineoplastic drugs. HSE.O.PTCB.5.17 assess stability considerations in parenteral products. HSE.O.PTCB.5.18 examine filtration in admixture preparation. HSE.O.PTCB.5.19 report examples of parenteral product reference materials. HSE.O.PTCB.5.20 demonstrate the steps of a typical parenteral admixture order work flow. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.5) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in aseptic knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or technique. The student can adapt aseptic standard in aseptic technique. The omissions in aseptic technique. The technique to practice; communicate the student can demonstrate aseptic student can define aseptic technique; importance of aseptic technique to prevent technique; determine the importance of describe the importance of aseptic contamination as it relates to personnel and aseptic technique to prevent technique to prevent contamination the environment; assess the role of airflow contamination as it relates to personnel as it relates to personnel and the equipment to prevent contamination; and the environment; establish the role environment; describe the role of organize the basic equipment for parenteral of airflow equipment to prevent airflow equipment to prevent administration; interpret methods of contamination; assess the basic contamination; describe the basic administering parenteral medications; equipment for parenteral equipment for parenteral communicate the composition of common administration; examine methods of administration; summarize methods parenteral fluids; communicate components administering parenteral medications; of administering parenteral of compounding; critique aseptic technique utilized by personnel prior to compounding procedures; organize the most common and important equipment for compounding; evaluate specific techniques and procedures utilized to avoid contamination assuring successful sterile product mixing; express the importance and process of visual inspection of parenteral products; can critique the components of a parenteral product label; differentiate various solutions used in pharmacy; critique the preparation, safe handling, and administration of antineoplastic agents; anticipate the use of class II Biological Safety Cabinets (Vertical Airflow) and personal protective coverings; validate precautions necessary in the disposal of all items used in the preparation and administration of antineoplastic drugs; communicate stability considerations in parenteral products; examine filtration in admixture preparation; select examples of parenteral product reference materials and interpret the steps of a typical parenteral admixture order work flow. The student can independently solve problems and is selfdirected. Standard: 6 Calculations examine the composition of common parenteral fluids; examine compounding; characterize aseptic technique utilized by personnel prior to compounding procedures; determine the most common and important equipment for compounding; assess specific techniques and procedures utilized to avoid contamination assuring successful sterile product mixing; investigate the importance and process of visual inspection of parenteral products; examine the components of a parenteral product label; characterize various solutions used in pharmacy; distinguish preparation, safe handling, and administration of antineoplastic agents; evaluate the use of class II Biological Safety Cabinets (Vertical Airflow) and personal protective coverings; determine precautions necessary in the disposal of all items used in the preparation and administration of antineoplastic drugs; assess stability considerations in parenteral products; examine filtration in admixture preparation; report examples of parenteral product reference materials; and demonstrate the steps of a typical parenteral admixture order work flow. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. medications; list and describe the composition of common parenteral fluids; describe compounding; describe aseptic technique utilized by personnel prior to compounding procedures; name the most common and important equipment for compounding; list specific techniques and procedures utilized to avoid contamination assuring successful sterile product mixing; explain the importance and process of visual inspection of parenteral products; list the components of a parenteral product label; list and describe various solutions used in pharmacy; describe the preparation, safe handling, and administration of antineoplastic agents; summarize the use of class II Biological Safety Cabinets (Vertical Airflow) and personal protective coverings; list precautions necessary in the disposal of all items used in the preparation and administration of antineoplastic drugs; discuss stability considerations in parenteral products; describe filtration in admixture preparation; list examples of parenteral product reference materials; and list the steps of a typical parenteral admixture order work flow. Performance needs further development and supervision. HSE.S.PTCB.6 Objectives HSE.O.PTCB.6.1 HSE.O.PTCB.6.2 HSE.O.PTCB.6.3 HSE.O.PTCB.6.4 HSE.O.PTCB.6.5 HSE.O.PTCB.6.6 HSE.O.PTCB.6.7 HSE.O.PTCB.6.8 HSE.O.PTCB.6.9 HSE.O.PTCB.6.10 HSE.O.PTCB.6.11 HSE.O.PTCB.6.12 HSE.O.PTCB.6.13 HSE.O.PTCB.6.14 HSE.O.PTCB.6.15 HSE.O.PTCB.6.16 HSE.O.PTCB.6.17 HSE.O.PTCB.6.18 HSE.O.PTCB.6.19 HSE.O.PTCB.6.20 HSE.O.PTCB.6.21 HSE.O.PTCB.6.22 HSE.O.PTCB.6.23 HSE.O.PTCB.6.24 Students will demonstrate knowledge of mathematics in the Pharmacy. Students will solve conversions using the metric, avirdupois, apothecary and household systems. use charts, graphic illustrations, and conversion tables to perform mathematical calculations. determine the meaning of commonly used abbreviations in prescriptions and medication orders. determine abbreviations, symbols, or syntax that should be avoided. demonstrate the Roman Numeral system of writing numbers. apply placement rules when using Roman Numerals. apply mathematical computations related to pharmacy procedures. apply mathematical principle to conversion equations common to those used in the pharmacy. apply rules for decimals when writing drug doses. apply mathematical principles involving temperature, weights, and measures used in the pharmacy. apply mathematical principles to problems involving dosage calculations and other applied mathematical concepts. apply ratios and proportions to enlarge and reduce chemical mixtures used in the pharmacy. calculate amounts of drugs, chemical, or solvents when enlarging and reducing formulas. examine units of measurement for drugs and expressions of quantity and concentration for drugs in drug products. differentiate methods for determining quantities of ingredients and concentration of drugs when preparing or dispensing drug products. calculate amounts of two solutions of different strengths which must be combined to get a third solution of a specified strength. calculate final strength of a diluted or mixed solution when given the original strength(s) and volume(s) and the final volume. distinguish methods of expressing doses and dosage regimens. calculate the amount of drug product to dispense or a days supply from a dosage regime. calculate doses for pediatric patients using pediatric dosage information found in reference books. apply general rules for calculating an infant’s or child’s dose of medication when given the age or weight of the patient and the normal adult dose. determine the flow rate of an IV solution when given the total volume, total time of administration, and the drops delivered per ml by the administration set. calculate powder volume and use calculation to reconstitute dry powders for suspension or solution. examine pricing methods used in retail pharmacy. HSE.O.PTCB.6.25 recongize the meaning of terms used in pricing methods. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.6) Above Mastery Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of skills that exceed the standard in knowledge and skills that meet the calculations. The student can perform standard in calculations. The student conversions using the metric, avoirdupois, can solve conversions using the and apothecary and household systems; metric, avoirdupois, and apothecary incorporate charts, graph illustrations, and and household systems; use charts, conversion tables to perform mathematical graph illustrations, and conversion calculations; interpret commonly used tables to perform mathematical abbreviations and evaluate abbreviations, calculations; determine commonly symbols, or syntax that should be avoided; used abbreviations and evaluate express the Roman Numeral system of abbreviations, symbols, or syntax that writing numbers and apply placement rules. should be avoided; demonstrate the The student can incorporate mathematical Roman Numeral system of writing computations related to pharmacy numbers and apply placement rules; procedures; mathematical principles to apply mathematical computations conversion equations common to those related to pharmacy procedures; apply used in the pharmacy; rules for decimals mathematical principles to conversion when writing drug doses, mathematical equations common to those used in principles involving temperature, weights, the pharmacy; apply rules for decimals and measures used in the pharmacy; when writing drug doses; apply mathematical principles to problems mathematical principles involving involving dosage calculations and other temperature, weights, and measures applied mathematical concepts to practice used in the pharmacy; apply within the pharmacy. The student can mathematical principles to problems interpret ratios and proportions and involving dosage calculations and calculate amounts of drugs, chemicals, or other applied mathematical concepts; solvents when enlarging and reducing apply ratios and proportions and formulas; interprets units of measurement calculate amounts of drugs, chemicals, for drugs and expressions of quantity and or solvents when enlarging and concentration for drugs in drug products; reducing formulas; examine units of Partial Mastery The student demonstrates basic but inconsistent performance of fundamental knowledge and skills characterized by errors and/or omissions in calculations. The student can covert using the metric, avoirdupois, and apothecary and household systems; read charts, graph illustrations, and conversion tables to perform mathematical calculations; define commonly used abbreviations and identify abbreviations, symbols, or syntax that should be avoided; recall the Roman Numeral system of writing numbers and apply placement rules; identify mathematical computations related to pharmacy procedures; identify mathematical principles to conversion equations common to those used in the pharmacy; identify rules for decimals when writing drug doses; identify mathematical principles involving temperature, weights, and measures used in the pharmacy; identify mathematical principles to problems involving dosage calculations and other applied mathematical concepts; write ratios and proportions and calculate amounts of drugs, chemicals, or solvents when enlarging and reducing examine methods for determining quantities of ingredients and concentration of drugs when preparing or dispensing drug products; calculate amounts of two solutions of different strengths which must be combined to get a third solution of a specific strength and the final strength of a diluted or mixed solution when given the original strength(s) and volume(s) and the final volume; examine methods of expressing doses and dosage regimens; calculate the amount of drug to dispense or days supply from a dosage regime; calculate doses for pediatric patients; apply general rules for calculating an infant’s or child’s dose of medication; generate the flow rate of an IV solution; calculate powder volume and use calculation to reconstitute dry powder for suspension or solution; evaluate pricing methods used in retail pharmacy; and interpret the meaning of terms used in pricing methods. The student can independently solve problems and is selfdirected. Standard: 7 HSE.S.PTCB.7 Objectives HSE.O.PTCB.7.1 measurement for drugs and formulas; identify units of expressions of quantity and measurement for drugs and concentration for drugs in drug expressions of quantity and products; differentiate methods for concentration for drugs in drug determining quantities of ingredients products; recall methods for and concentration of drugs when determining quantities of ingredients preparing or dispensing drug products; and concentration of drugs when calculate amounts of two solutions of preparing or dispensing drug different strengths which must be products; calculate amounts of two combined to get a third solution of a solutions of different strengths which specific strength and the final strength must be combined to get a third of a diluted or mixed solution when solution of a specific strength and the given the original strength(s) and final strength of a diluted or mixed volume(s) and the final volume; solution when given the original distinguish methods of expressing strength(s) and volume(s) and the doses and dosage regimens; calculate final volume; recall methods of the amount of drug to dispense or days expressing doses and dosage supply from a dosage regime; regimens; calculate the amount of calculate doses for pediatric patients; drug to dispense or days supply from apply general rules for calculating an a dosage regime; calculate doses for infant’s or child’s dose of medication; pediatric patients; apply general rules determine the flow rate of an IV for calculating an infant’s or child’s solution; calculate powder volume and dose of medication; find the flow rate use calculation to reconstitute dry of an IV solution; calculate powder powder for suspension or solution; volume and use calculation to examine pricing methods used in retail reconstitute dry powder for pharmacy; and recognize the meaning suspension or solution; discuss of terms used in pricing methods. pricing methods used in retail Application of knowledge and skills is pharmacy; and define terms used in thorough and effective, and the student pricing methods. Performance needs can work independently. further development and supervision. Pharmacy Operations Students will demonstrate knowledge and skills necessary for the daily operation of a pharmacy. Students will differentiate common pharmaceutical terms to include drug names, codes, expiration date formats, HSE.O.PTCB.7.2 HSE.O.PTCB.7.3 HSE.O.PTCB.7.4 HSE.O.PTCB.7.5 HSE.O.PTCB.7.6 HSE.O.PTCB.7.7 HSE.O.PTCB.7.8 HSE.O.PTCB.7.9 HSE.O.PTCB.7.10 HSE.O.PTCB.7.11 HSE.O.PTCB.7.12 HSE.O.PTCB.7.13 HSE.O.PTCB.7.14 HSE.O.PTCB.7.15 HSE.O.PTCB.7.16 HSE.O.PTCB.7.17 HSE.O.PTCB.7.18 HSE.O.PTCB.7.19 HSE.O.PTCB.7.20 HSE.O.PTCB.7.21 HSE.O.PTCB.7.22 HSE.O.PTCB.7.23 HSE.O.PTCB.7.24 HSE.O.PTCB.7.25 HSE.O.PTCB.7.26 dispensing containers, and closures. determine considerations regarding authority to prescribe. assess possible prescribers. characterize general processes related to the dispensing and medication distribution in a traditional pharmacy. examine the method of transmitting prescriptions to a pharmacy. apply required patient confidentiality. articulate the required contents of a prescription and medication order. select information obtained from patients when receiving refill requests. distinguish the process and information needed when calling prescribers for refill authorization. demonstrate receiving electronic transmission of prescriptions. differentiate patient information necessary for the patient profile. relate the process required when entering prescription/medication information in the patient profile. validate appropriate product selection (i.e. brand vs. generic). assist the Pharmacist in preparing and dispensing medications to include: Measuring and Counting Calculation and Verifiction Compounding Weighing Reconstituting Aseptic Technique/IV Admixtures Controlled Substances prepare and package prescriptions and medication orders. relate information contained on a prescription label. report the advantages of the Unit Dose System. examine types of Unit Dose Systems. demonstrate the five “Rights” of medication. demonstrate the three check points utilized during the dispensing of a prescription. report the Pharmacist’s accountability during dispensing of a prescription. articulate possible sources of medication errors. predict reporting procedures for mediation errors. illustrate the use of supplemental patient information. examine key concepts and terms used in pharmacy inventory management. report ordering and receiving techniques. HSE.O.PTCB.7.27 HSE.O.PTCB.7.28 HSE.O.PTCB.7.29 HSE.O.PTCB.7.30 HSE.O.PTCB.7.31 HSE.O.PTCB.7.32 compare methods in managing inventory. assess ways prescription are numbered, dated, and labeled. predict the role of the FDA in medication recall and adverse drug reaction. assess theft and drug diversion. examine methods of reimbursement and available payment plans. determine claims processing procedures using Universal Claim Forms (UCFs), paper claims, on-line claims, and electronic adjudication. HSE.O.PTCB.7.33 relate the components of drug utilization review. HSE.O.PTCB.7.34 examine Reimbursement Formulary. HSE.O.PTCB.7.35 determine quantity restriction as it applies to preventing dispensing of unnecessary quantities. HSE.O.PTCB.7.36 establish steps for obtaining prior authorization. HSE.O.PTCB.7.37 relate the purpose of the signature log. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.7) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in pharmacy knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or operation. The student can interpret standard in pharmacy operation. The omissions in pharmacy operations. common pharmaceutical terms to include student can differentiate common The student can define common drug names, codes, expiration date formats, pharmaceutical terms to include drug pharmaceutical terms to include drug dispensing containers, and closures; names, codes, expiration date formats, names, codes, expiration date express considerations regarding authority dispensing containers, and closures; formats, dispensing containers, and to prescribe; compile possible prescribers; determine considerations regarding closures; discuss considerations formulate the general process related to the authority to prescribe; assess possible regarding authority to prescribe; list dispensing and medication distribution in a prescribers; characterize the general possible prescribers; describe the traditional pharmacy; communicate the processes related to the dispensing general process related to the method of transmitting prescriptions and and medication distribution; examine dispensing and medication execute required patient confidentiality; the method of transmitting distribution; describe the method of assess the required contents of a prescriptions to a pharmacy; apply transmitting prescriptions to a prescription and medication order; select the required patient confidentiality; pharmacy; describe required patient information obtained from patients when articulate required contents of a confidentiality; list the required receiving refill requests; perform the process prescription and medication order; contents of a prescription and and choose information needed when select the information obtained from medication order; list the information calling prescribers for refill authorization; express receiving electronic transmission of prescriptions; organize patient information necessary for the patient profile; perform the process required when entering prescription/medication information in the patient profile; perform appropriate product selection; assist the pharmacist in preparing and dispensing medications; prepare and package prescriptions and medication orders; anticipate information contained on a prescription label; report the advantages of the Unit Dose System and compare the types; demonstrate the five “Rights” of medication; illustrate the three check points utilized during the dispensing of a prescription; communicate the Pharmacist’s accountability during dispensing of a prescription, anticipate possible sources of medication errors; evaluate reporting procedures for medication errors; illustrate the use of supplemental patient information; interpret key terms used in pharmacy inventory management; organize ordering and receiving techniques; compare and contrast methods in managing inventory; communicate ways prescriptions are numbered, dated, and labeled; research the role of the FDA in medication recall and adverse drug reaction; examine theft and drug diversion; interpret methods of reimbursement, available payment plans; generate claims processing procedures using Universal Claim Forms (UCFs), paper claims, on-line claims, and electronic patients when receiving refill requests; distinguish the process and information needed when calling prescribers for refill authorization; demonstrate receiving electronic transmission of prescriptions; differentiate patient information necessary for the patient profile; relate the process required when entering prescription/medication information in the patient profile; validate appropriate product selection; assist the pharmacist in preparing and dispensing medications; prepare and package prescriptions and medication orders; relate information contained on a prescription label; report the advantages of the Unit Dose System and outline the types. The student can demonstrate the five “Rights” of medication and illustrate of the Unit Dose System; examine types of Unit Dose Systems; demonstrate the five “Rights” of medication; demonstrate the three check points utilized during the dispensing of a prescription; report the Pharmacist’s accountability during dispensing of a prescription, articulate possible sources of medication errors; predict reporting procedures for medication errors; illustrate the use of supplemental patient information; examine key terms used in pharmacy inventory management; report ordering, and receiving techniques; compare methods in managing obtained from patients when receiving refill requests; describe the process, and information needed when calling prescribers for refill authorization; discuss receiving electronic transmission of prescriptions; list patient information necessary for the patient profile; describe the process required when entering prescription/medication information in the patient profile; discuss appropriate product selection; assist the pharmacist in preparing and dispensing medications; prepare and package prescriptions, medication orders; list information contained on a prescription label; list the advantages of the Unit Dose System and list the types. The student can list the five “Rights” of medication and discuss the of the Unit Dose System; identify types of Unit Dose Systems; demonstrate the five “Rights” of medication; demonstrate the three check points utilized during the dispensing of a prescription; discuss the Pharmacist’s accountability during dispensing of a prescription; describe possible sources of medication errors; describe reporting procedures for medication errors; discuss the use of supplemental patient information; define key terms used in pharmacy inventory management; report ordering and receiving techniques; adjudication; interpret the components of drug utilization review; evaluate Reimbursement Formulary; illustrate quantity restriction; perform the steps for obtaining prior authorization; and recognize the purpose of the signature log. The student can independently solve problems and is self-directed. Standard: 8 HSE.S.PTCB.8 Objectives HSE.O.PTCB.8.1 HSE.O.PTCB.8.2 HSE.O.PTCB.8.3 HSE.O.PTCB.8.4 HSE.O.PTCB.8.5 HSE.O.PTCB.8.6 HSE.O.PTCB.8.7 HSE.O.PTCB.8.8 HSE.O.PTCB.8.9 HSE.O.PTCB.8.10 inventory; assess ways prescriptions are numbered, dated, and labeled; predict the role of the FDA in medication recall and adverse drug reaction; assess theft and drug diversion; examine methods of reimbursement and available payment plans; determine claims processing procedures using Universal Claim Forms (UCFs), paper claims, on-line claims, and electronic adjudication; relate the components of drug utilization review; examine Reimbursement Formulary; determine quantity restriction; establish steps for obtaining prior authorization; relate the purpose of the signature log. Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. explain methods in managing inventory; describe ways prescriptions are numbered, dated, and labeled; describe the role of the FDA in medication recall and adverse drug reaction; discuss theft and drug diversion; list methods of reimbursement and available payment plans; explain claims processing procedures using Universal Claim Forms (UCFs), paper claims, on-line claims, and electronic adjudication; list the components of drug utilization review; define Reimbursement Formulary; discuss quantity restriction and list the steps for obtaining prior authorization; explain the purpose of the signature log. Performance needs further development and supervision. Clinical Internship Students will demonstrate knowledge and skills during particpation in a clinical internship. Students will demonstrate a working knowledge of internship eligibility requirements. comply with required health regulations such as proof of physical examination and immunization status. provide proof of personal health insurance. wear proper clinical attire. maintain mastery or above in attainment of standards in classroom theory and lab. report to clinical site on time and ready to work. notify clinical site and instructor when absent. conform to policies regarding performance of skills and scope of responsibility. correctly and safely perform entry-level procedures under supervision of a Pharmacist. request assistance or clarification as needed. HSE.O.PTCB.8.11 maintain professional standards including client confidentiality. HSE.O.PTCB.8.12 organize and effectively manage time. HSE.O.PTCB.8.13 complete documentation required of clinical internship accurately. HSE.O.PTCB.8.14 participate in clinical internship evaluation process. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.8) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a through and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in clinical knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or internship. The student can demonstrate a standard in clinical internship. The omissions in clinical internship. The working knowledge of internship eligibility student can demonstrate a working student can demonstrate a working requirements; comply with required health knowledge of internship eligibility knowledge of internship eligibility regulations such as proof of physical requirements; comply with required requirements; comply with required examination and immunization status; health regulations such as proof of health regulations such as proof of provide proof of personal health insurance; physical examination and physical examination and wear proper clinical attire; maintains above immunization status; provide proof of immunization status; provide proof of mastery in attainment of standards in personal health insurance; wear personal health insurance; wear classroom theory and lab; report to clinical proper clinical attire; maintain mastery proper clinical attire; may or may not site on time and ready to work; notify clinical or above in attainment of standards in maintain mastery or above in site and instructor when absent; conform to classroom theory and lab; report to attainment of standards in classroom policies regarding performance of skills and clinical site on time and ready to work; theory and lab; report to clinical site scope of responsibility; correctly and safely notify clinical site and instructor when on time and ready to work; notify perform entry-level procedures under absent; conform to policies regarding clinical site and instructor when supervision of a Pharmacist; request performance of skills and scope of absent; conform to policies regarding assistance or clarification as needed; responsibility; correctly and safely performance of skills and scope of maintain professional standards including perform entry-level procedures under responsibility; correctly and safely client confidentiality; organize and effectively supervision of a Pharmacist; request perform entry-level procedures under manage time; complete documentation assistance or clarification as needed; supervision of a Pharmacist; request required of clinical internship accurately; maintain professional standards assistance or clarification as needed; participate in clinical internship evaluation including client confidentiality; organize maintain professional standards process. Application of knowledge and skills and effectively manage time; complete including client confidentiality; may or is thorough and effective, and the student documentation required of clinical may not organize and effectively can work independently. The student can internship accurately; participate in manage time; complete independently solve problems and is selfclinical internship evaluation process. documentation required of clinical directed. Clinical Internship Documentation of above mastery performance can be found on clinical internship evaluations. Attainment at the above mastery levels allows continued participation in the clinical internship. Standard: 9 HSE.S.PTCB.9 Application of knowledge and skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. Clinical Internship Documentation of mastery performance can be found on clinical internship evaluations. Attainment at the mastery level allows continued participation in the clinical internship. internship accurately; participate in clinical internship evaluation process. Performance needs further development and supervision. Clinical Internship Documentation of partial mastery performance can be found on clinical internship evaluations. Attainment of partial mastery may endanger continued participation in the clinical internship. Technology Students will: use information technology to access, generate, and distribute information. demonstrate an understanding of the Internet as a resource tool. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.9.1 implement the use of software and hardware. HSE.O.PTCB.9.2 utilize the Internet as a resource/research tool. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.9) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or information technology applications. The standard in information technology omissions in information technology student can incorporate the use of software applications. The student can application. The student can use and hardware to master standards within implement the use of software and software and hardware to partially this course and interpret data. The student hardware to master standards within master standards within this course. can utilize the Internet as a this course. The student can utilize the The student can use the Internet as a resource/research tool, consistently Internet as a resource/research tool, resource/research tool. Performance evaluating validity. The student can while understanding the importance of needs further development and independently solve problems and is selfvalidity. Application of knowledge and supervision. directed. skills is thorough and effective, and the student can work independently. Standard: 10 HSE.S.PTCB.10 Career and Technical Student Organization Students will participate in the local chapter of the Career and Technical Student Organization (CTSO). Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.10.1 participate in the local chapter of the appropriate Career and Technical Student Organization (CTSO). HSE.O.PTCB.10.2 use parliamentary procedures in chapter meetings. HSE.O.PTCB.10.3 demonstrate team membership/leadership and problem solving skills. HSE.O.PTCB.10.4 participate in local, state, and national projects impacting healthcare and healthcare education. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.10) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional and The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but exemplary performance with distinctive and and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of sophisticated application of knowledge and a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills skills that exceed the standard in career knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or and technical student organizations. The standard in career and technical omissions in career and technical student correlates participation in the local student organizations. The student student organizations. The student chapter of the CTSO to classroom participates in the local chapter of the participates in the local chapter of the instruction; integrates parliamentary CTSO; use parliamentary procedure in CTSO; discusses the use of procedure in organizational meetings; organizational meetings; demonstrates parliamentary procedure in models team membership skill, such as team membership skill, such as organizational meetings; understands cooperation and leadership; and cooperation and leadership; and team membership skill, such as collaborates in local, state, and national participates in local, state, and national cooperation and leadership; and healthcare and education projects. The healthcare and education projects. identifies local, state, and national student can independently solve problems Application of knowledge and skills is healthcare and education projects. and is self-directed. thorough and effective, and the student Performance needs further can work independently. development and supervision. Standard: 11 Literacy and Numeracy HSE.S.PTCB.11 Students will demonstrate the literacy and numeracy skills required to solve complex, real-world problems associated with their career/technical content area and improve their thinking and reasoning skills. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.11.1 utilize a variety of technical sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, journals, directions, reports, etc.) to complete career/technical assignments and projects. HSE.O.PTCB.11.2 demonstrate writing skills required to complete career/technical assignments and projects. HSE.O.PTCB.11.3 demonstrate accuracy in calculating and measuring graphical work required to complete career/technical assignments and projects. HSE.O.PTCB.11.4 analyze tables, charts, graphs and multiple data sources to complete career/technical assignments and projects. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.11) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application of a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or standard in literacy and numeracy. The standard in literacy and numeracy. The omissions in literacy and numeracy. The student chooses a variety of technical student utilizes a variety of technical student selects a variety of technical sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, journals, sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, sources (e.g., Internet, manuals, directions, reports, etc.) to complete journals, directions, reports, etc.) to journals, directions, reports, etc.) to career/technical assignments and complete career/technical assignments complete career/technical assignments projects; performs writing skills required and projects; demonstrates writing and projects; reproduces writing skills to complete career/technical assignments skills required to complete required to complete career/technical and projects; communicates accuracy in career/technical assignments and assignments and projects; illustrates calculating and measuring graphical work projects; demonstrates accuracy in accuracy in calculating and measuring required to complete career/technical calculating and measuring graphical graphical work required to complete assignments and projects; and evaluates work required to complete career/technical assignments and tables, charts, graphs and multiple data career/technical assignments and projects; and explains tables, charts, sources to complete career/technical projects; and analyzes tables, charts, graphs and multiple data sources to assignments and projects. The student graphs and multiple data sources to complete career/technical assignments can independently solve problems and is complete career/technical assignments and projects. Performance needs further self-directed. and projects. Application of knowledge development and supervision. and skills is thorough and effective and the student can work independently. 21st Century Learning Skills Students will access and manipulate information for use in oral, written, or multimedia format using appropriate technology skills. apply sound reasoning processes to solve complex real-world problems and develop new ideas. exhibit leadership and ethical behavior in planning and executing tasks, as an individual or a group member. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.12.1 search online using a range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving. HSE.O.PTCB.12.2 create information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws. HSE.O.PTCB.12.3 engage in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems. HSE.O.PTCB.12.4 adapt to new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning. HSE.O.PTCB.12.5 exhibit ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community. HSE.O.PTCB.12.6 model legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.12) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application of a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or standard in 21st century learning skills. standard in 21st century learning skills. omissions in 21st century learning skills. The student assesses online technology The student searches online using a The student explains online technology tools and media to access relevant range of technology tools and media to tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving; access relevant information needed for information needed for problem solving; critiques information for oral, written, and problem solving; creates information identifies information for oral, written, multimedia communications, adhering to for oral, written, and multimedia and multimedia communications, copyright laws; integrates problem solving communications, adhering to copyright adhering to copyright laws; discusses and critical thinking processes to create laws; engages in problem solving and problem solving and critical thinking and evaluate complex strategies in order critical thinking processes to create processes to create and evaluate to independently solve problems; and evaluate complex strategies in complex strategies in order to Standard: 12 HSE.S.PTCB.12 interprets new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning; incorporates ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community; and reinforces legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. The student can independently solve problems and is selfdirected. order to independently solve problems; independently solve problems; adapts to new situations by discusses new situations by considering considering multiple perspectives and multiple perspectives and a commitment a commitment to continued learning; to continued learning; reviews ethical exhibits ethical behavior and positive behavior and positive leadership while leadership while working working collaboratively in the school collaboratively in the school and/or and/or community; and describes legal community; and models legal and and ethical behaviors in the use of ethical behaviors in the use of technology. Performance needs further technology. Application of knowledge development and supervision. and skills is thorough and effective and the student can work independently. Standard: 13 Entrepreneurship Skills HSE.S.PTCB.13 Students will access the opportunities, concepts, processes, and personal traits/behaviors associated with successful entrepreneurial performance. Objectives Students will HSE.O.PTCB.13.1 assess global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program. HSE.O.PTCB.13.2 determine entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program. HSE.O.PTCB.13.3 examine desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. Performance Descriptors (HSE.PD.PTCB.13) Above Mastery Mastery Partial Mastery The student demonstrates exceptional The student demonstrates competent The student demonstrates basic but and exemplary performance with and proficient performance and shows inconsistent performance of distinctive and sophisticated application of a thorough and effective application of fundamental knowledge and skills knowledge and skills that exceed the knowledge and skills that meet the characterized by errors and/or standard in entrepreneurship skills. The standard in entrepreneurship skills. omissions in entrepreneurship skills. student critiques global trends in The student assesses global trends in The student lists global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their entrepreneurship that are related to entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program; evaluates their career/technical program; career/technical program; describes entrepreneurial opportunities in venture determines entrepreneurial entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical opportunities in venture creation creation related to their career/technical program; and assesses desirable related to their career/technical program; and identifies desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. The program; and examines desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. student can independently solve entrepreneurial personality traits. Performance needs further development problems and is self-directed. Application of knowledge and skills is and supervision. thorough and effective and the student can work independently.