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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Human Life / People / Persons You have completed an introductory course to Human Anatomy. During the course you noted that there are both commonality and uniqueness of structure between the Primate, Homo sapiens sapiens – (Cadaver) and representative other orders of mammals, the Artiodactyl, Ovis aries (Sheep brain and heart) as well as the Carnivore, Felis silvestris catus, (Domestic cat muscles, circulatory system and viscera). Somehow / at sometime, you became aware that you were observing common, similar, as well as unique , structural differences between the specimens, and that you as a living individual, were utilizing the non-living anatomy experience to prepare for a responsibility to medically treat living organisms. So, the question is………… what is unique about Human life? Is it the same thing to be responsible for the life of a sheep or a cat, as it is to be, responsible for the life of another Human? Health Care, (Human Life Quality Care) as a profession, is an extremely technical, as well as accountable responsibility. It’s important that, you know what you know and know what you don’t know as you go forward in your career as a professional. So, here is an abbreviated check-list for you to consider. FILL IN THE FOLLOWING TABLE: Mark A, for generally and exclusively True of Humans; B, for Generally True for Humans and Animals; and C, False not generally True of Humans. Provide an answer for Humans only. However, by comparing the potential answers for other types of organisms, you may come to more defined answers. Assume in this case that, for the example of human ; the case = one of at minimum, an average IQ, has successfully and recently completed a HS education, resides in a developed country, and is physically, emotionally and mentally competent as an adult member of the species. Page 1 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX This page remains purposely blank Page 2 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Human Characteristics vs. Characteristics of Other Life Forms Attribute / Characteristic Humans Can successfully adapt to their immediate individual environment 1. Can learn right / correct behavior and the difference between that and wrong / incorrect behavior 2. Are aware of and / or can learn their specific role or purpose within a given social group, population or community 3. Cognizant / reflect / question why as individuals they exist, and what purpose / role they are to play / take / have in the social group, population community in which they find themselves 4. Aware of the birth process in their own species and nurture their own offspring 5. Cognizant that as individuals they were born 6. Create and live and cooperatively behave in social and / or colonial groups 7. Can treat themselves and other species if injured with medical understanding 8. Rely on DNA for differentiation, reproduction success / heredity 9. Development, growth, aging, ability and behavior is regulated by complex hormonal, and nervous system coordination 10. Animals Page 3 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX General Anatomy Layers / Levels of Three Complete the following statements. Choose from Column Layers of 3 Superficial Outer Terminal Organ / Structure Integrating Connecting Intermediate Deep Inner Center General Nerve Epineurium 11. Endoneurium General Muscle 12. Perimysium Endomysium General Bone Periosteum 13. Endosteum Anterior Torso Musculature External Oblique 14. 15. Uterus 16. Myometrium Endometrium Meninges Duramater 17. Pia mater Stomach Musculature Longitudinal Circular 18. Eye 19. Sclera Choroid Retina Long Bone Structure Epiphysis 20. Diaphyysis Page 4 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Anatomical Membranes Match the Membrane with it “best fit” definition # Membrane 21. __ 22. __ 23. __ 24. __ 25. __ Cutaneous Meninges Mucous Serous Synovial CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC Choices Encapsulated, self lubricating, weight and stress bearing Integuement Lubricating, manages CNS structures Lubricating, manages flow in and out of body systems Lubricating, manages movement between organ surfaces Lubricating, protects internal structures and organs from environment Non-lubricating, manages bone to muscle connection Non-lubricating, protects hair shaft Perineurium Pia mater Page 5 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Anatomical Terminology - Structures Match the Code for the Anatomical Prefix with its common definition # DEFINITION / DESCRIPTION 26. __ 27. __ 28. __ 29. __ 30. __ 31. __ 32. __ 33. __ 34. __ 35. __ 36. __ 37. __ 38. __ 39. __ 40. __ 41. __ 42. __ 43. __ 44. __ 45. __ 46. __ 47. __ 48. __ 49. __ 50. __ 51. __ 52. __ 53. __ 54. __ 55. __ 56. __ 57. __ Ankle Anterior lower leg Hand Heart Anterior pelvis Buttocks Cheek Chest Chin CNS Lining Digits Elbow Foot Forearm Hand Head Inferior foot Knee cap Lower anterior leg Lower back Lung Neck Posterior knee Posterior lower leg Prenatal Shin Shoulder Stomach Thigh Thumb Upper leg Wrist CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ABDE BCDE ABCDE TERM Abdominal Acromial Antebrachial Brachial Buccal Carpal Cardio Caudal Cephalic Cervical Coronal Coxal Coccid Cranial Crural Femoral Fetal Glossal Gluteal Hallux Inguinal Ischial Lingual Lumbar Manual Meningeal Mental Olecranal Patellar Pedal TERM Pelvic Phalanges Plantar Pleural Pollex Popliteal Pubic Spinal Sural Tarsal Thoracic Page 6 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Anatomical Terminology – Orientation / Relational Match the Code for the Anatomical Prefix with its common definition # 58. __ 59. __ 60. __ 61. __ 62. __ 63. __ 64. __ 65. __ 66. __ 67. __ 68. __ 69. __ 70. __ 71. __ DEFINITION / DESCRIPTION Away from medial Toward caudal Divides ant from post Divides superior from inferior Divides left from right but not equally Elevated, above normal Divides Left from right Below normal Above the navel Closer to the midline Underneath Divides across Same as In between CODE A. B. C. D. E. AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE TERM caudal contra coronal cranial crural dorsal epigastric hyper hypo inferior inter infra iso / homo lateral medial parasagittal proximal saggital sub sural transverse Match the term for the following definitions of muscular -skeletal movement. # Definition 72. __ 73. __ 74. __ 75. __ Increases the angle between articulating structures in a hinge joint Movement of a bone or structure toward the midline Movement that turns the palmar surface posteriorly Movement of a bone or appendage away from the midline CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC TERM Abduction Adduction Circumflexion Dorsiflexion Extension Flexion Hyperflexion Pronation Supination None of above Page 7 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Match the term that “best” fills in the positional relationship. # DEFINITION 76. __ 77. __ 78. __ 79. __ 80. __ 81. __ 82. __ 83. __ CODE The visceral pleura is __________ to the parietal pleura. A The parietal pericardium is _________to the visceral pericardium. The parietal peritoneum is _______to the Cutaneous membrane The periosteum is _______ to the endosteum. The mediastinum is _________to the parietal pericardium. The patella is ____ to the ankle The cardia is ____to the pylorus The renal arteries are ____to the abdominal aorta TERM A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC Anterior Deep Distal Inferior Lateral Medial Posterior Proximal Superior Superficial Anatomical Systems Match the COMPONENTS with the respective SYSTEM to which they are “most closely” associated. # 84. __ 85. __ 86. __ 87. __ 88. __ 89. __ 90. __ 91. __ 92. __ 93. __ 94. __ 95. __ COMPONENTS / DESCRIPTION arteries and veins brain stem and spinal nerves epinychium esophagus, liver, pancreas, and anus larynx, pharynx and trachea ligaments ligaments, erythrpoeisis and articulations sudoriferous and sebaceous glands and hair tendons thyroid, pancreas, ovary, and pituitary tonsils, thymus, and spleen umbilicus CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD SYSTEM NAME Cardiovascular Digestive Endocrine Integuement Lymphatic Immune Muscular Nervous Reproductive Respiratory Skeletal Urinary Developmental Page 8 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Histology Fill in the classification table with appropriate examples. See Column XII for limited and select choices Epithelial Tissues TYPE Columnar Simple 96. Stratified 97. Columnar Ciliated nasal passages trachea, bronchi Cuboidal 98. sweat glands Squamous 99. mouth throat Squamous Keratinized Pseudostratified 100. You are ½ way there!!!!! Page 9 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Fill in the Missing items from the following tables of classification. See Choices XIII. Use the “most appropriate” single word Connective Tissues Fibrous Fluid Loose e 101. 102. 104. Elastic Areolar Reticular Supportive Lymph Cartilage 103. 105. Elastic c Compact Irregular Leukocytes Fibrous 106. 107. 108. 109. Muscular Tissues Non Striated Striated Striated and Branched 110. 111. 112. Nervous Tissues Neurons Neuroglia CNS PNS 113. 114. Ependymal Schwan Microglia 115. Page 10 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Cells Table of Cell Junctions / Connections Mark all codes that apply to these broad functional classes of cell junctions # Primary Function 116. __ 117. __ 118. __ CODE Taut, rigid, securing, occluding Anchoring Communicative A. B. C. D. E. Choices Adherens Gap Desmosome Hemidesmosome Tight Integument Table of select Integument Features – Check List Mark A for Present in Thick, B for Present in Thin, AB for present in both and E if not Present in either. Definition / Identification Thick Skin A Thin B 119. Stratum Corneum 120. Stratum lucidum 121. Epidermal ridges 122. Dermal Papillae 123. Sudifrous glands 124. Stratum basale 125. Creuminous glands ILLUSTRATION # CODE PERCENT 126. Estimate the degree of injury in % A 4.5 for this figure using the Rule of 9‘s. B 9.0 C 13.5 D 18 E 22.5 AB 27 AC 31.5 AD 36 AE 40.5 B 45 Page 11 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Skeleton Bone membership Classification; Mark A for Appendicular OR B for Axial OR C for Accessory to identify the membership of the bone to these classes of the skeletal system. BONE Appendicular Axial Axial # A 127. _ 128. _ 129. _ 130. _ 131. _ 132. _ 133. _ 134. _ 135. _ 136. _ 137. _ 138. _ 139. __ B Accessory C Carpals Coccyx Ethmoid Femur Frontal Humerus Hyoid Incus Inferior nasal conchae Phalanx Sesmoid bones Temporal Vomer Articulations Complete the following Table of Joint Classification Check List . Mark A for Synarthrotic, B for Amphiarthrotic, C for Diarthrotic and D for Synovial Mark all that apply. Structure Synarthrotic A Amphiarthrotic B Diarthrotic C Synovial D 140. Sagittal Suture 141. Intervertebral disc 142. Costal facets 143. Teeth 144. Knee 145. Frontal- Nasal Suture 146. Manubrium - Sternum 147. Middle Digit of Phalanges Page 12 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Muscles Fill in the following check list for muscle structure and function. Mark all that apply. Attribute Cardiac A Smooth B Skeletal C 148. Voluntary Control 149. Present in walls of blood vessels 150. Can have agonist vs. antagonist functions / relations 151. Sarcomeres arranged end to end GENERAL MUSCLE STRUCTURAL ANATOMICAL IDENTIFICATION Choose from Column IV 152. Name this structure ? 153. Name this structure & 154. Name this structure % and $ 155. This muscle is in contraction…..A for True B for False Page 13 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Cardiovascular Circulatory Flow If you were an Erythrocyte….Fill in the following structure name in the order from Left lung back to Right Lung for “general pathway’” Systemic circulation . See Choices and note reference. Structure Type Structure Name CODE CHOICES Organ Left Lung A Aorta Vessel Left Brochial Capillaries B Aortic Semilunar Valve Vessel Left Pulmonary Venules C LAV Bicuspid Valve Vessel 156. ___ D Left Atrium Chamber Left Atrium E Left Brochial Capillaries Valve 157. ___ AB Left Lung Left Ventricle AC Left Pulmonary Vein 158. ___ AD Left Pulmonary Venules Chamber Valve Vessel Aorta AE Left Ventricle Vessel Systemic Arteries BC Pulmonary Semilunar Valve BD Pulmonary Trunk BE RAV Tricuspid Valve 160. __ CD Right Atrum Chamber 161. ___ CE Right Bronchiole Capillaries Valve 162. ___ DE Right Lung Vessel Vessel Vessel Chamber Valve 159. ___ Systemic Venules Right Ventricle 163. ___ ABC Right Pulmonary Arterioles ABD Right Pulmonary Artery Vessel Pulmonary Trunk ABE Right Ventricle Vessel Right Pulmonary Artery ACD Systemic Arteries ACE Systemic Capillaries Vessel 164. ___ Vessel Right Bronchiole Capillaries ADE Systemic Venules Organ Right Lung BCD Vena Cava Page 14 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Reference only Page 15 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX NERVOUS SYSTEM Major Divisions of the CNS Fill in the following Table for Brain Anatomy & Functional Classification. The format is anatomically superior to inferior. Use the alphabetic CODE from COLUMN X. Major Division Minor Division Cerebrum Function Choose from Column X Nervous System Consciousness, Thinking Diencephalons Regulation and Control Epithalamus 165. ___ Thalamus Coordinates all sensory input to cerebral cortex Subthalamus Coordinates body movement and produces dopamine Hypothalamus 166. __ Cerebellum Refines skilled body movement, maintains equilibrium and balance Brain Stem High Level of Integration and Distribution Midbrain / Mesencephalon Pons 167. ___ Lateral coordination in cerebral hemispheres and to / from integration with medulla and midbrain, respiration Medulla Oblongata 168. ___ White matter 169. ____ Spinal Cord Gray Matter Cell bodies and synapses clusters Page 16 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Cranial Nerves Match the name of the Nerve with its Anatomical Number # 170. __ Nerve Number I CODE Nerve A Abducens B Accessory 171. __ III C Facial 172. __ IV D Glosso-pharyngeal E Hypoglossal 173. __ VII AB Oculomotor 174. __ VIII AC Olfactory AD Optic AE Trigeminal BC Trochlear BD Vagus BE Vestibulocochlear 175. __ 176. __ X XII Page 17 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Autonomic Nervous System SYSTEM A SYSTEM B Fill in the following classification Table. Match System A or B with the respective functions. Place a check mark in the appropriate column A or B. Mark AB if both and C if not applicable to either system. Function SYSTEM A SYSTEM B 177. Sympathetic 178. Stimulates salivation 179. Operates continuously to mange homeostasis 180. Operates in acute response situations Page 18 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Respiratory System Trace the flow of air into the lung from the URT to the LRT. Select from the provided choices of structures. Anatomical Order of Air Flow 181. ____ 182. _____ Laryngopharynx 183. __________ Anatomical Choices A. B. C. D. E. laryngopharynx larynx nasopharynx oropharynx trachea 184. ____________ Digestive System Trace the flow of food in the anatomically correct order through the digestive system. Choose from the selection of structures. Anatomical Flow of food Anatomical Choices 185. ____ 186. _____ 187. ________ Cardia 188. ____________ 189. ______________ 190. _______________ A B C D E AB AC AD AE cardia cecum esophagus glossus jejunum laryngopharynx oropharynx pyloris pancreas 191. Mark A if Longitudinal Section or C for Cross Section for the following illustration of the ileum. See arrow for indicated view / perspective. Page 19 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Reproductive System Gametogenesis Match the name of the Process with its Anatomical Definition Process 192. Oogenesis 193. Ovulation 194. Spermatogenesis CODE Definition / Function A B C D E AB Formation of gamete Maturation of gamete Nurture / maintain . support maturing gamete Produces estrogen Produces testosterone Release of mature gamete Page 20 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Endocrinology Match the HORMONE with the respective GLAND to which they are “most closely” associated. # Hormone 195. Adrenocorticotropic Hormone 196. Norepinephrine 197. Acetylcholine CODE A. B. C. D. E. AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD Endocrine Organ Adrenal Gland Anterior Pituitary Hypothalamus Ovary Pancreas Parathyroid Gland Pineal Gland Posterior Pituitary Teste Thymus Thyroid Gland Several of the above None of the above Page 21 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX Urinary System Identify the indicated structures. See COLUMN Urinary for choices. 198. Name this illustration 199. Name this structure proximal to W 200. Name the structure distal to the structure that is distal to Z END OF EXAM…..END OF BIO 218 F 2011….. Page 22 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX This page remains purposely blank Page 23 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX MULTIPLE CHOICE CODES – General Anatomy CODE A. B. C. D. E. AB. AC. AD. AE. BC. BD. BE. CD. CE. DE. ABC. ABD. ABE. ACD. ACE. ADE. BCD. BCE. CDE. ABCD. ABCE. ABDE. ABCDE. I Amphiarthrotic Articular Ball and Socket Bursae Cancellous Cartilaginous Condyloid Diarthroses Fibrous Elbow Gomphosis Hinge Ligament Pivot Planar Phalanges Saddle Second class Sliding / gliding Suture Symphyses Synarthrosis Synchondrosis Syndesmosis Synovial Tendon Vertebrae II Ankle Elbow Hip Knee Sacroiliac Shoulder III Abduction Adduction Circumduction Depression Dorsiflexion Elevation Eversion Extension Flexion Hyperextension Hyperflexion Inversion Lateral flexion Plantar flexion Pronation Protraction Rotation Supination IV A Band Acetylcholine Actin Axon Endomysium Epicardium Epimysium Fascicle H Band I Band M Line Myofilament Myocardium Myomysium Myosin Neuro-mus Junction Perimysium Rock Band Sarcolemma Sarcomere Sarcoplasm Sinoatrial node Synaptic cleft Tendon Terminal cisterni Tropomyosin Troponin Z line / Disc V Aorta Aortic Semi-lunar Valve Chordae tendinae Cubital fossa Epicardium Interventricular septum Mitral Valve Left Atrium Left Ventricle Mediastinum Papillary muscle Parietal pericardium Posterior Pulmonary Arteries Pulmonary Capillaries Pulmonary Semi-lunar Valve Pulmonary Trunk Pulmonary Veins Right Atrium Right Ventricle Sinoatrial node Superior capillary Superior Vena Cava Systemic Arteries Systemic Capillaries Transverse Tricuspid Valve Vena cava, Inferior & Superior VI Basophil Blood Cardiac Fluid Eosinophil Erythrocytes H2O Lymph Lymphocyte Macrophages Mast cells Monocyte Neutrophil Phagocytes Plasma VII Axillary and Inguinal nodes Cervical modes Cystrna Chyli Femur Kidney Peyers Patch Red Bone Marrow Spleen Thymus gland Thyroid cartilage Yellow Bone marrow Page 24 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX MULTIPLE CHOICE CODES – General Anatomy continued and Nervous System CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE CDE ABCD ABCE ABDE ACDE BCDE ABCDE VIII Coronal Medial Parasagittal Transverse Oblique Sagittal IX 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 24 26 28 32 44 50 56 58 66 112 128 200 206 208 X AV data processing, Awareness, Integrates motor / sensory stimuli Bundles information and transports to higher centers of CNS Cell bodies of sensory nerve fibers Connects and bundles Peripheral nerves Coordinates movement, motion, dopamine dependent Cross-over relay of sensory information to thalamus, brain stem, Determines stimulus Emotions / memory, coordination of all sensory info to cerebrum Hormonal / homeostasis master control Melatonin secretion by pineal gland Nerve Impulses within and between hemispheres Sensory information to cerebellum and thalamus Skilled body movement, equilibrium, balance, proprioception Synapse / collateral transmission to ascending tracts and reflex arcs Synthesizes thought Transmits information from receptor to CNS Ascending and descending tracts for nerve impulses All of the Above None of the above XI Arachnoid mater Bone / Osteum Calyx Choroid Circular Diaphyysis Duramater Endometrium Endomysium Endoneurium Endosteum Epimetrium Epimysium Epineurium Epiphysis Fiber External Oblique Internal Oblique Longitudinal Metaphysis Myoblast Myometrium Oblique Perimysium Perineurium Periosteum Pia mater Retina Sclera Transverse abdominus XII Bladder Epidermis Glands, ducts, tubules Lining of heart / cv vessels Lining of intestine Lining of mouth, throat Nasal, tracheal, bronchial passages Lining of sweat ducts / renal tubules Salivary glands Sweat glands Urinary bladder / ureters Page 25 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX XIII List of Choices: Classes, Subtypes and Example Tissues CODE A. B. C. D. E. AB. AC. AD. AE. BC. BD. BE. CD. CE. DE. ABC. ABD. ABE. ACD. ACE. SUBTYPE Adipose Areolar Blood Bone Cardiac Cartilage Cells Fibrous / Fibro Fluid Hyaline Lymph Neuroglia Neuron Pseudostratified Simple Skeletal Smooth Stratified Supportive Transitional SHAPE Columnar Cuboidal Squamous FEATURES Ciliated Keratinized Non-ciliated Non-keratinized FORM Compact Dense Elastic Irregular Loose Regular Reticular Spongy LOCATION / RELATION Central Peripheral CELL NAME Astrocytes Basophil Eiosinophil Ependymal Erythrocytes Leukocytes Lymphocyte Macrophage Microglia Monocyte Neutrophil Oligodendrocytes Platelets Satellite Schwann Tissue / Organ All Organs Hair Follicle Inter Vert Discs Renal Tubule Vert. Ligaments Page 26 of 27 147029565 Biology 218 – Human Anatomy Session: Section: Days / Time: Instructor: Fall 2008 52999 MTW 6:00 PM – 9:00 PM RIDDELL FNX CODE A B C D E AB AC AD AE BC BD BE CD CE DE ABC ABD ABE ACD ACE ADE BCD BCE BDE CDE ABCD ABCE ABDE ACDE BCDE ABCDE Layers of 3 Arachnoid mater Bone / Osteum Choroid Circular Diaphyysis Duramater Endometrium Endomysium Endoneurium Endosteum Epimysium Epineurium Epiphysis External Oblique Internal Oblique Longitudinal Metaphysis Myometrium Oblique Perimetrium Perimysium Perineurium Periosteum Pia mater Retina Sclera Transverse abdominus Uterus Urethra Urogenital Tract Urinary Afferent Arteriole Ascending Loop Capsule Collecting duct Descemding Loop Distal Conv Tubules Efferent Arteriole Glomerulus Macula Densa Nephron Papillary duct Proximal Conv Tubules Renal papilla Vasa recta Page 27 of 27 147029565