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Stockdale Study Guide Chapter 11 to 14 Exam World History Know the following terms and people chivalry Charlemagne fief manor canon law monastery tournament feudalism excommunication Charles Martel simony Saladin Urban II Inquisition Gothic style Reconquista First Crusade Second Crusade Third Crusade Fourth Crusade lay investiture Romanesque style St. Francis of Assisi Richard the Lion-hearted Answer the following Questions 1. Explain the main three abuses that most distressed church reformers. 2. What were the stages of becoming a knight? 3. What were the two most important accomplishments of the Mongol Empire? 4. What two main religions emerged out of the split in the Christian Church? 5. What were the names and characteristics of the four parts of the Justinian Code? 6. Who was Justinian’s wife and advisor? 7. What does Hagia Sophia mean in Greek? 8. How did the Byzantine’s keep their enemies at bay? 9. What is excommunication? 10. What does it mean to be a pastoralist? 11. The Treaty of Verdun ended what? 12. Who led the Norman conquest of England? 13. Which king was the first to claim all of England as his personal property? 14. To whom was Eleanor of Aquitaine married? 15. List the accomplishments of the Capetian kings. 16. Who forced whom to sign the Magna Carta? 17. As the emperor of China, Kublai Khan founded what dynasty? 18. Kublai Khan was the grandson of whom? 19. Unlike his ancestors, Kublai Khan lived most of his life where? 20. As the emperor of China, Kublai Khan built a new capital and palace at the site of the modern-day city of? 21. What is the name of the body of civil law created for the Byzantine Empire? 22. During the 8th-century dispute over icons, who supported the use of icons? 23. Who invented the alphabet that is used by many Slavic languages? 24. What was the Mongol Empire in Russia called? 25. This means universal ruler. 26. When did Genghis Khan die? 27. What was the period of peace and prosperity in the Mongol empire called? 28. Historically, peoples have tended to move west and south across the steppe mainly for reasons having to do with 29. A pastoralist makes a living by 30. Membership in a Mongol clan was determined by the members' claim of a common 31. Immediately following the death of Genghis Khan, what happened to the empire? 32. What modern-day states were not parts of the Mongol Empire? 33. How did Genghis Khan succeed as a conqueror? 34. The leader who brought Christianity to the Franks was 35. A book of rules to be used for governing monasteries was written by 36. The person who was chiefly responsible for increasing the Church's secular role during the Middle Ages was 37. Who were the Frankish leaders that were part of the Carolingian Dynasty? 38. Who was the most famous European to visit China during the lifetime of Kublai Khan. Later, he described Kublai Khan and his court to Europeans. 39. Up until World War II, the largest seaborne invasion in history was one that the Mongols launched against who? 40. In 1368, the last Mongol khan of China was overthrown and power was seized by who? 41. Name the four Khanates that the Mongol empire was divided into. 42. Explain the feudal system from the Middle Ages. 43. What were the three classes of the feudal system? 44. Which Crusade was the only successful one? 45. What were three effects of the Bubonic plague?