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U.S.HISTORY FINAL EXAM STUDY SHEET Ch 7. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Industrial Revolution Cotton Gin American System McCollough V. Maryland John Q. Adams Monroe Doctrine 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Missouri Compromise Andrew Jackson Trail of Tears William Henry Harrison Nationalism Sectionalism Important Questions 13. What were the main differences in the Northern and Southern Economies? 14. Why was A. Jackson so popular with the people? 15. Which idea is promoted by the concept of nullification? 16. In the early years of canal and railroad travel, what advantage did railroads offer? 17. Completed in 1825, the Erie Canal connected the Atlantic Ocean with? 18. The Missouri Compromise established what? 19. Northern states began to voice opposition to slavery as their economies became more dependent on what? Ch 8. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 2nd Great Awakening Transcendentalism Abolitionism Frederick Douglas Temperance Movement Sojourner Truth Trade Union Ralph W. Emerson Henry D. Thorough William Lloyd Garrison Grimke Sisters Elizabeth Cady Stanton Seneca Falls Convention What did the abolition movement promote? Elizabeth Cady Stanton worked closely with this Quaker abolitionist to develop the agenda for the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848. 35. In which philosophical movement was Ralph Waldo Emerson a leader? Ch 9 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. Telegraph Manifest Destiny Morman Migration & Brigham Young Stephan Austen Texas Independence The Alamo Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna Mexican – American War Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo The Gold Rush & forty niners 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. Specialization “ 54’ 40’ or Fight” Joseph Smith Empresario Sam Houston Lone Star Republic James Polk Zachary Taylor Gadsden Purchase Who was the man most in favor of seizing land from Mexico? What were the causes of Westward Expansion? Southern states wanted to go to war with Mexico to secure Texas mainly because… What purchases or annexations had an effect on westward expansion? The idea that America had a God-given right to expand across the continent was expressed by the phrase__? Why was Texas not allowed to join the U.S. until 1845? Ch 10. 61. Wilmot Proviso 62. Popular Sovereignty 63. Underground Railroad 64. Harriet Tubman 65. Compromise of 1850 66. Fugitive Slave Laws 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. Harriet Beecher Stowe Bleeding Kansas John Brown Charles Sumner Know nothings Birth of the Republican Party 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. One of the most active conductors on the Underground Railroad was? Uncle Tom’s Cabin was written by_________________? What were the reasons for growing sectionalism in the U.S. around 1860? The president of the Confederacy who declared it was too late for compromise with the Union was? The Confederate States of America were formed on February 4, 1861, in? In response to the _________________, nine northern states passed personal liberty laws, forbidding the imprisonment of runaway slaves and guaranteeing them jury trials. Ch 11 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. Abraham Lincoln Jefferson Davis Robert E. Lee U.S. Grant Stonewall Jackson John Wilkes Booth Clara Barton Battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg Ft. Sumter Antietam Bull Run 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. 102. 103. 104. Dredd Scott Case Lincoln Douglas Debates The election of 1860 Southern Secession Confederacy The North’s Three Pronged Strategy The South’s Strategy Union strategy during the Civil War Confederate strategy during the Civil War Emancipation Proclamation Sherman’s March Appomattox Courthouse Conscription Habeus Corpus Effects of the War 105. Which political leader played major roles in the Civil War? 106. What were negative effects on the economy during the Civil War? 107. What law was passed by congress during the Civil War that allowed African Americans to serve in the military (This law led to Africa-Americans joining both the Union and Confederate armies)? 108. The worst Confederate prison was located where? 109. What were the advantages of the Union during the Civil War? 110. The Fourteenth Amendment was passed to provide a constitutional basis for? 111. The congressional leader of the Radical Republicans was? 112. Where was the first capital of the Confederacy located? 113. The Republican Party was formed by people who, despite their differences, were united in their ________________________ 114. From 1860 to 1932, this political party gained support from freed slaves and antislavery Democrats? Ch. 12 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. The Freedman’s Bureau Black Codes 13th Amendment 14th Amendment 15th Amendment Reconstruction 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. Scalawags Carpetbaggers Compromise of 1877 Tenant farming Sharecropping What were the parts of the compromise of 1877? Which provision offered assistance such as medical aid and education to freed slaves and refugees? Democrats called those white Southerners who joined with the Northerners In 1866, the president vetoes the Freedmen's Bureau Act and Civil Rights Act leading the _______to call for his impeachment. Hiram Revels was the first African-American_______________________? Why did the federal government eventually send troops into the South? No one can be kept from voting because of race, color, or former enslavement, according to the ___________________. When Reconstruction began, which of the following groups of Americans living in the South tended to support the Democratic Party? Which word best describes Lincoln's original plan for Reconstruction, which Johnson largely followed? Southern governments during Reconstruction were ______