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Interactions of Earth Systems • The Water Cycle • • • • • • • • The ____________________________ is the continuous movement of ______________on, above, and below Earth’s surface. The ______________ provides the ______________ that drives the water cycle and moves water from place to place. Water can change ______________ to a ______________ or a ______________ and then back again to a ______________. Changes of State • ______________ ______________is released or absorbed when water changes state. • Energy is ______________during: • Melting: when a ______________ changes to a ______________ • Evaporation: when a ______________ becomes a ______________ • Sublimation: When a ______________ changes to a ______________ • Energy is ______________ during: • deposition: when a ______________ changes to a ______________ • condensation: when a ______________ becomes a ______________ • Freezing: When a ______________ changes to a ______________ In the water cycle, ______________ continually moves through the __________________, the __________________, the __________________, the __________________, and the __________________. __________________ is occurs when ______________ from surface water becomes ________________________in the air. ______________ is the process by which ______________ release water vapor through their ______________. Some water vapor also comes from ______________ through ______________ ___________________. • • • • • • • • When water in the air ______________, it creates ________________________ (rain, slow, sleet, etc) . Precipitation of ______________ can build ______________ (large sheets of ice that flow downhill). ______________ is the state of the atmosphere at a certain ______________ and ______________. Weather is influenced by conditions in the __________________ and the __________________. Scientists describe __________________ using air temperature and pressure, wind speed and direction, cloud coverage, precipitation, and humidity. __________________ is the average weather __________________ for a region over a _____________ period of time. As __________________ blows over an ocean, it creates surface __________________ that transport the thermal __________________ in water from place to place. __________________ can affect the amount of __________________ an area receives—a phenomenon known as the rain-shadow effect. The Rock Cycle • • • • • • The rock cycle is the series of processes that __________________ and continually __________________ rocks into different forms. As __________________ move through the rock cycle, they might become __________________ rocks, __________________ rocks, or __________________ rocks. __________________ is the process that moves large bodies of earth materials to higher elevations. Rocks on earth’s surface are __________________ to the __________________, the __________________, the __________________, and the __________________. Glaciers, wind, and rain break down rocks into __________________through a process called__________________. These same processes can __________________ the sediment through __________________. Magma is __________________ rock that is deep underground. When the magma breaks through the Earth’s __________________, ___________________________is released into the __________________.