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Math: Unit 4 UNIT TITLE: Divide by 1-Digit Numbers Grade: 4 Domain: Operations and Algebraic Thinking (CC.4.OA) Number and Operations in Base Ten (CC.4.NBT) Suggested Pacing 16 days 12/9/2014- 1/16/2015 Stage 1 – Desired Result Established Goals/Unit Outcome Highest Level of Understanding: Use the strategy “Draw a Diagram” to solve multistep problems Interpret remainders Average Level of Understanding: Divide tens, hundreds, and thousands by whole numbers through 10 Use multiples and compatible numbers to estimate quotients Most Essential Level of Understanding: Use a variety of strategies and models to divide with and without remainders Common Core Learning Standards: 4.OA.3 Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems. Solve multistep word problems posed with whole numbers and having whole-number answers using the four operations, including problems in which remainders must be interpreted. Represent these problems using equations with a letter standing for the unknown quantity. Assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies including rounding. 4.NBT.6 Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic. Find whole-number quotients and remainders with up to four-digit dividends and one-digit divisors, using strategies based on place value, the properties of operations, and/or the relationship between multiplication and division. Illustrate and explain the calculation by using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or area models. Mathematical Practices: MP.2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively MP.4 Model with Mathematics 1 Essential Questions: How can you divide by 1-digit numbers? (OVERALL) How can you use multiples to estimate quotients? (lesson 4.1; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use models to divide whole numbers that do not divide evenly? (lesson 4.2; CC.4.NBT.6) How can use remainders in division problems? (lesson 4.3; CC.4.OA.3) How can you divide numbers through thousands by whole numbers through 10? (lesson 4.4; CC.4.NBT.6) How can use compatible numbers to estimate quotients? (lesson 4.5; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use the distributive property to find quotients? (lesson 4.6; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use repeated subtraction and multiples to find quotients? (lesson 4.7; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use partial quotients to divide by one digit divisors? (lesson 4.8; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use base 10 blocks to model division with regrouping? (lesson 4.9; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use place value to know where to place the first digit in the quotient? (lesson 4.10; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you divide multi-digit numbers and check your answers? (lesson 4.11; CC.4.NBT.6) How can you use the strategy Draw a diagram to solve multistep division problems? (lesson 4.12; CC.4.OA.3) Content: How to use rectangular arrays to write multiplication and division sentences How to use subtraction to solve a division problem How to make a model for division How to divide with and without remainders How to solve division problems that result in 2, 3, and 4 digit quotients Skills: Write a fact family for an array Write division problems like 30÷6 by using subtraction Use models to solve problems like 48÷4 Solve division problems like 26÷5 Solve division problems like 985÷2 Terms / Vocabulary: Multiple Counting number lesson 4.1 Factor Multiplication product Remainder Divide Dividend lesson 4.2 Divisor Quotient Materials: MathBoard Square tiles Counters Counting tape Colored pencils Grid paper Base-ten blocks 2 Hundreds Ones Place value lesson 4.4 Tens Thousands Compatible numbers (lesson 4.5) Distributive property (lesson 4.6) Partial quotients (lesson 4.8) Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence Performance Task: Other Evidence: Critical Area Performance Tasks A-D: Club for Kids AG pp. 233-238 Diagnostic: Show What You Know pg. 135-136 Formative: Mid-Chapter Checklist pg. 161-162 Summative: Review/Test pg. 187-190 Stage 3 – Learning Plan Standard Go Math Lesson Objective Essential Questions CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.1: Estimate Quotients Using Multiples How can you use multiples to estimate quotients? CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.2: Investigate: Remainders How can you use models to divide whole numbers that do not divide evenly? CC.4.OA.3 Lesson 4.3: Interpret the How can use remainders in Vocabulary Multiple Counting number Factor Multiplication product Remainder Divide Dividend Divisor Quotient Materials Assessment Differentiation MathBoard, counters, grid paper, Counting tape Quick Check 2&3 Reteach: Estimate Quotitients Using Multiples Enrich:Estimating Quotients MathBoard, counters, Counting tape Quick Check 12&16 Reteach: Remainders Enrich: Riddle Time MathBoard, Counting tape Quick Check 2&3 Reteach: Interpret the Supplemental/ Substitute Lessons My Math 6.5: Divide w/Remainders My Math 6.6: 3 Remainder division problems? CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.4: Divide Tens, Hundreds, and Thousand How can you divide numbers through thousands by whole numbers through 10? Hundreds Ones Place value Tens Thousands MathBoard, Counting tape Quick Check 3&5 CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.5: Estimate Quotients Using Compatible Numbers How can use compatible numbers to estimate quotients? Compatible numbers MathBoard, Counting tape Quick Check 4&5 CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.6: Investigate: Division and the Distributive Property How can you use the distributive property to find quotients? Distributive property MathBoard, colored pencils, grid paper, baseten blocks, Counting tape Quick Check 1&3 Mid-Chapter Checkpoint CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.7: Investigate: Divide Using Repeated Subtraction How can you use repeated subtraction and multiples to find quotients? MathBoard, counters, grid paper, Counting tape Quick Check 1&2 CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.8: Divide Using Partial Quotients How can you use partial quotients to divide by one digit divisors? Quick Check 2&3 CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.9: Investigate: Model Division with Regrouping How can you use base 10 blocks to model division with regrouping? MathBoard, colored pencils, grid paper, baseten blocks, Counting tape MathBoard, base-ten blocks, Counting tape CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.10: Place the First Digit How can you use place value to know where to place the MathBoard, Counting tape Quick Check 2&3 Partial quotients Quick Check 3&5 Remainder Enrich: Remainder Jeopardy Reteach: Divide Tens, Hundreds, and Thousands Enrich: Dividend Riddles Reteach: Estimate Quotients Enrich: Make the Best Estimate Reteach: Division/Distributi ve Property Enrich: True or Not True Interpret Remainders My Math 6.8: Distributive Property My Math 6.9: Divide Greater Numbers My Math 6.10: Quotients with Zero Reteach: Divide Using Repeated Subtraction Enrich: Subtraction Situations Reteach: Divide Using Partial Quotients Enrich: Special Delivery Reteach: Model Division with Regrouping Enrich: Division Drying Reteach: Place the First Digit Enrich: How Many Digits? My Math 6.7: 4 first digit in the quotient? CC.4.NBT.6 Lesson 4.11: Divide By 1-digit Numbers How can you divide multi-digit numbers and check your answers? MathBoard, Counting tape Quick Check 3&4 CC.4.OA.3 Lesson 4.12: Problem Solving: Multistep Division Problems How can you use the strategy Draw a diagram to solve multistep division problems? MathBoard, Counting tape Quick Check 3&4 Reteach: Divide by 1-Digit Numbers Enrich: What is Left Over? Reteach: Multistep Division Problems Enrich: It’s a Riddle! Differentiated Instruction Grab-and-Go Differentiated Center Kits Literacy Connections: Readers The Division Champs The Thirst Quencher Games: Divide All Five Divide to Win Remainder or Not? Activities: Card 3: What’s My Fact? Card 7: Divide and Conquer Moon Weight Estimate It Card 9: Remainders Rule Bits and Pieces Dividend Rolls Go Math Intervention Activities (ELLs, RTI, and SWDs): ELLs Strategy: Explore Context (lesson 4.1 page 137B; lesson 4.2 page 141B; lesson 4.8 page 167B) Strategy: Creative Grouping (lesson 4.3 page 145B; lesson 4.5 page RTI Lesson 4.1: Tier : Kinesthetic/Visual (Whole Class/Partner) Pg. 137B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Pg. 137B 5 153B; lesson 4.7 page 163B) Strategy: Describe (lesson 4.4 page 149B) Strategy: Rephrase (lesson 4.6 page 157B, lesson 4.12 page 183B) Strategy: Draw (lesson 4.9 page 171B) Strategy: Model Language (lesson 4.10 page 175B) Strategy: Identify Relationships (lesson 4.11 page 179B) Lesson 4.2: Tier 1: Visual (Whole Class/Small Group Pg. 141B Tier 2: Kinesthetic/Visual (Small Group) Pg. 141B Lesson 4.3: Tier 1: Auditory (Whole Class/Small Group Pg. 145B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Pg. 145B Lesson 4.4: Tier 1: Visual/Auditory (Whole Class/Partner) Pg. 149B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic Pg. 149B Lesson 4.5: Tier 1: Logical/Mathematical (Whole Class/Small Group) Pg. 153B Tier 2: Visual/Logical (Small Group) Pg. 153B Lesson4.6: Tier 1: Visual/Kinesthetic (Whole Class/Partner) Pg. 157B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Pg. 157B Lesson 4.7: Tier 1: Logical/Mathematical (Whole Class/Small Group) Pg. 163B Tier 2: Visual/Spatial (Small Group) Pg. 163B Lesson 4.8: Tier 1: Visual/Verbal (Whole Class/Small Group) Pg. 167B 6 Tier 2: Visual/Verbal (Small Group) Pg. 167B SWD’s Additional Support Strategies: Division: Provide opportunities for students to apply division facts in real life situations (ex. Money, average length of time it takes to do a job, etc). Give the student several objects (ex. One inch cubes, plastic links, etc) and have him/her divide them into groups. Teach the student to divide to divide numbers of objects, and then have the student pair number symbols with the number of objects while solving the division problem. In the last step, the student divides without using the objects. Have the student list all the skills necessary to work a division problem (subtraction, multiplication, etc) Lesson 4.9: Tier 1: Visual/Kinesthetic (Whole Class/Small Group) Pg. 171B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Pg. 171B Lesson 4.10: Tier 1: Visual (Whole Class/Small Group) Pg. 175B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Pg. 175B Lesson 4.11: Tier 1: Visual/Verbal (Whole Class/Small Group) Pg. 179B Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Pg. 179B Problem Solving: Discuss and provide the students with a list of words and phrases which usually indicate a division operation (ex. into, Lesson 4.12: Tier 1: Visual/Spatial (Whole Class/Small Group) share, each, average, quotient, half as many, etc). Pg. 183B Keep language consistent (dividend, divisor, quotient, etc) Tier 2: Visual/Kinesthetic (Small Group) Help the student recognize common patterns in word Pg. 183B problems (ex. How many, add or subtract, etc) Advanced For Advanced Students: TE, pg. 135F Enrich activity Enrich book Extend the project ELL activity Games/Activities Key: Computation and Mental Math Geometry and Measurement Challenge 7