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WeVideo India/China Project Script Prewrite Name: Charley Kovacs Name: Lydia Mogg Name: James O’Connell Name: Nichole Ropp INDIA MAIN CONCEPTS CHINA MAIN CONCEPTS The Indus Valley Shang dynasty Indian subcontinent Zhou dynasty Indus civilization rises and falls China and religious beliefs Aryans civilization develops 2 belief systems in zhou ching Aryans society structure Shang and zhou china achievements Epic literature Great wall Hinduism beliefs Qin dynasty collapsed Law of karma Han dynasty Buddha’s teachings Hong Dynasty Civil service system Role of women Han golden age achievements Mauryan dynasty China accepts buddhism Postal system The Han Dynasty inventions included the waterwheel, paper, acupuncture, and the rudder. Golden age Ancient society divides India’s first civilization Strong Central government Inventions of the Aryans Roads and canals POSSIBLE CONNECTIONS Hinduism and China and Indian beliefs. Shang Dynasty Zhou Dynasty, Han Dynasty, Hong Dynasty, and the Mauryan Dynasty. Postal system, and Civil service system. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ______ SCRIPT FOR EACH SLIDE SLIDE ONE IMAGE/ URL https://encryptedtbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSXzrNPG0_ciiPhflzu8Jnbw7Ha1yzawe8gdTa0WkjlfF_r4np TEXT Around five thousand years ago, an important civilization developed on the plains of the Indus River. These vast number of settlements built on the banks of the Indus River covered almost 1.25 million kilometers of land. http://www.ancientindia.co.uk/indus/home_set.html SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION Cross Mosaic SLIDE TWO IMAGE https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTxgeLqxrYUUkq8Cljkc_0KALPiKjcjG3NdfCjjhnHEyAx1KRu TEXT Early India subcontinents are in the public domain. A subcontinent is a piece of land that juts out of a continent. Therefore it does not fit in the library of congress. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION 3D tile horizontal SLIDE THREE IMAGE http://spacefellowship.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/ISS025-E-05504.jpg TEXT http://www.ancientindia.co.uk/indus/home_set.html Around five thousand years ago, an important civilization developed along the Indus River’s floodplain. From 2600 B.C., to 1700 B.C., a vast number of settlements were built on the banks of the Indus River and surrounding areas. These settlements cover a remarkable region of almost 1.25 million kilometres of land which is today part of Afghanistan, Pakistan and north-western India. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION 3D tile vertical SLIDE FOUR IMAGE http://www.synnatschke.com/cache/usa/ancient-america/ruins/double-granary.jpg TEXT In 2500 B.C. the first Indian civilization arose along the Indus River valley. Archaeologists have found remains of impressive cities, but little is known about the civilization that produced the cities. Roads were laid out in a grid pattern and each city was built on a hill with a structure that was a fortless or temple. Enormous granaries stored crops that were grown in outlying villages. http://www.ocs.cnyric.org/webpages/phyland/files/indus%20river%20valley%20civilization ,%20the%20aryans,%20and%20the%20mauryan%20empire.pdf SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION 3D flip vertical. SLIDE FIVE IMAGE TEXT Polytheistic Aryan society worshipped gods and goddesses which embodied nature forces such as the sky, sun, storm, and fire. Aryans also honored animals deities, monkeys, and snake gods. (found in the notes) SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION 3D flip horizontal SLIDE SIX IMAGE TEXT Indian civilization consisted of many rival kingdoms in 500 B.C.. Sanskrit became more prominent. Priests used Sanskrit to write sacred texts and Sanscript began to flourish in literary usage. Indian epics mixed history, mythology, adventure, and religion. (found in notes) SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION 3D cube horizontal SLIDE SEVEN IMAGE TEXT Hinduism had no single founder or no single sacred text. Hinduism beliefs grew out of overlapping beliefs. God is one of their beliefs, but the people know by many names, such as a powerful spiritual force called Brahman, life of human soul and connections of all life. Atman is a Hindu belief that states every person has and essential of all lives. Moksha states individuals must free self from selfish desires. (from the notes) SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION Cross Blur SLIDE EIGHT IMAGE TEXT All religions generally proclaim that evil actions would be punished while good acts would be rewarded. According to the Bible, “Whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.” Also, “He that diggeth a pit shall fall into it.” http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2006-10-23/news/27450574_1_karma-andretribution-offering-answers-bhagavad-gita SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION Cross Fade SLIDE NINE IMAGE TEXT Historians claim that women enjoyed equal status with men in India. Women were educated, had a big say in family matters, made important decisions in life, and were free to choose their own husbands. The ancient system of “Swayamvara” is mention in the holy scripts and also in many epics. Woman in Ancient India was respected and by giving them importance in society. Marriage as a child was unheard of and many women were famous sages. Over time women started to lose their importance. The freedom given to women was curtailed slowly, and they were not allowed to voice opinions in political matters in their society. http://www.iloveindia.com/history/ancient-india/women.html SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION Wipe Down SLIDE TEN IMAGE TEXT Mauryan Empire in Ancient India was a state centered a Pataliputra near the junction of Son and Ganges River. In the wake of Alexander the Great’s death, Chandragupta became the dynastic founder who carved out the majority of the empire that encompassed the majority of the subcontinent of India except for the Tamil. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/370216/Mauryan-empire SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE ELEVEN IMAGE data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wCEAAkGBhQSERUTE xQWFBUWGBwYFxgYGSIbHRweIB8aGhwXHB0aHSYfHBokGhsaHy8gIycpL TEXT India is the land with the highest number of postal offices and postal workers. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/472092/postal-system/15438/India SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWELVE IMAGE http://storyofpakistan.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/10Chandra-Gupta-II-315-413.jpg TEXT http://postalhistoryofindia.blogspot.com/2009/07/advent-of-postal-communications-in.html Ancient India had the highest number of post offices and postal workers. Indias Ancient civilization were also perhaps the most eclectic, yet their modes of mail conveyance were the most efficient ever used. Spanning across centuries, the methods of communication adopted have been varied, befitting the country's diverse topography and compelling history. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE THIRTEEN IMAGE https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRjEjmaPEFDjseU50OEKSaHG8jSGY9S-Ppn0zJ_gGlC_fjxTe1Kg TEXT http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Age_of_India The Golden age had many achievements in the fields of mathematics, astronomy, science, religion and philosophy. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE FOURTEEN IMAGE http://www.thenagain.info/webchron/india/harappa.html TEXT One of the most fascinating yet mysterious cultures of the ancient world is the Harappan civilization. This culture existed along the Indus River in present day Pakistan. The Harappan was named after the Harappa which was centered around. http://binolivia.edu.glogster.com/aryans-arrive-in-india/ SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE FIFTEEN IMAGE data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAA TEXT Some artifacts that the Aryans brought with them include religious hymns, chants, and rituals. http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/chinadynasties/p/032509ShangDynst.htm SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE SIXTEEN IMAGE http://s3.timetoast.com/public/uploads/photos/4088749/shang.gif?1369334874 TEXT http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/114678/Zhou-dynasty The Shang Dynasty was from 1600 B.C. to 1100 B.C. The Shang Synasty is also called the Yin Dynasty (or Shang-Yin). Tang was the Great founded the dynasty. King Zhou was the Shang Dynasties final ruler. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE SEVENTEEN IMAGE http://www.ducksters.com/history/china/religion.php TEXT Taoism was founded during the Zhou Dynasty in the 6th century by Lao-Tzu. Lao-Tzu wrote down his beliefs and philosophy in a book called the Tao Te Ching http://www.ducksters.com/history/china/religion.php SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE EIGHTEEN IMAGE http://www.travelchinaguide.com/intro/religion/ TEXT Two major religions or philosophies shaped many of the ideas and history of Ancient China. They are known as the two ways and include Taoism and Confucianism. http://www.ducksters.com/history/china/religion.php SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE NINETEEN IMAGE http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_Dynasty TEXT http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/shzh/hd_shzh.htm The Bronze Age in China,began around 2000 B.C. and saw the growth and maturity of a civilization that would be sustained in essential aspects for another 2,000 years. In the early stages of this development, the process of urbanization went hand in hand with the establishment of a social order. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY IMAGE http://totallyhistory.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Iron-Swords.jpg TEXT http://www.chinawhisper.com/top-10-ancient-chinese-weapons/ Some of the weapons that the Chinese made include the gong, qiang, jian, dun, yue, nu, dao, gun, fu, and ji. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-ONE IMAGE http://shedexpedition.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/the-up-of-the-great-wall.jpeg TEXT http://china.mrdonn.org/greatwall.html The Chinese worked on the Great Wall for over 1,700 years. In turn, each emperor who came to power added pieces to the wall to protect their dynasties, but the wall is not a solid wall. The wall a line of disconnected barricades. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-TWO IMAGE http://history.cultural-china.com/chinaWH/upload/upfiles/201003/25/detailsd6beb1422ae8c0131c4b.jpg TEXT http://china.mrdonn.org/han.html There was a peasant rebellion led by Liu Bang which around 210 BC. By 200 B.C., he had overthrown the Qin emperor and took power as the first Han emperor. The last two Qin emperors were in the extreme, precipitating the revolt and their eventual executions. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-THREE IMAGE http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Han_Dynasty_100_BCE_(Chinese).png TEXT http://www.jcu.edu/faculty/nietupski/rl251/projects/n_silk_road/history/han.htm Wu Di, a Chinese emperor responsible for the development of the Silk Road, hailed from the Han Dynasty which rose to power in 206 B.C. and lasted until 220 A.D. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-FOUR IMAGE https://encryptedtbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSqwg4NiK54yuTF11zfZlbSF4vq_dazlnR9yUCrlDvYfyquJ EYLsA TEXT http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080109215636AAgX7W9 The system of the Imperial Examination, or Keju in Chinese, became the method by which talented people were recognized and selected for future positions in civil service. It began to be put into practice in the Sui Dynasty and lasted more than 1,300 years until the last examination during the Qing Dynasty. Thus enjoyed a long and dominant position in the history of ancient Chinese education. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-FIVE IMAGE http://regentsprep.org/regents/global/themes/goldenages/IMAGES/dynasticcycle.gif TEXT http://www.china-tour.cn/Chinese-History/Han-Dynasty.htm Chinese products, particularly silk, were already being transported and traded along this overland route. Also, the exchange of horses for Chinese products further developed the trading route. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-SIX IMAGE http://newlotus.buddhistdoor.com/resources/get/406e4c8cae1bdb17e9f228102a5540a9dde4cb1b/ x.jpg TEXT http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/buddhistworld/east-asia.htm When the Han Dynasty of China extended power to Central Asia in the first century B.C., trade and cultural ties between China and Central Asia also increased. In this way, the Chinese people learn about Buddhism so that by the middle of the first century, a community of Chinese Buddhists was already in existence. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-SEVEN IMAGE http://www.mdidea.com/archeology/herbalists/GeHong.jpg TEXT The Han Dynasty inventions included the waterwheel, paper, acupuncture, and the rudder. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-EIGHT IMAGE http://0.tqn.com/d/ancienthistory/1/0/r/e/2/Hache_Yue.jpg TEXT http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/chinadynasties/g/HanDynasty.htm The Ancient Chinese, the Dynasty was divided into two periods, the earlier, Western Han Dynasty,and Eastern Han Dynasty it was founded by Liu Bang (Emperor Gao) who moderated the excesses of the Qin. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION SLIDE TWENTY-NINE IMAGE http://www.ancientmilitary.com/images/china-government.jpg TEXT http://www.ancientmilitary.com/ancient-china-government.htm Ancient China had a government ruled by dynasties, sometimes united under one dynasty but often competing dynasties in controlling different regions. Ancient China’s resources, large areas, and large populations demanded a strong central government. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION flip SLIDE THIRTY IMAGE http://www.greatmirror.com/images/medium/002558.jpg TEXT http://china.mrdonn.org/silkroad.html The Silk Road was not actually a road. The Silk Road was not paved. The Silk Road was not even a single route. The Silk Road was a name given to any route that led across China to Rome. The Silk Road was a 4,000-mile trip. At one end was China. Each had something the other wanted. Rome had gold and silver and precious gems. China had silk and spices and ivory. SOUND https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUdjqbMVJMs TRANSITION swish Not needed Not needed Not Needed Not needed Not needed