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Transcript
HLSC 4623 Human Diseases
Test 1 Word List
Public Health
Medical Care
John Snow
Anton Van Leewonhoeck
Girolamo Fracastoro
Contagion Theory
Germ Theory
Bloodletting
Edward Jenner
Louis Pasteur
Claude Bernard
Leonardo da Vinci
Andreas Vesalius
Galen
Robert Koch
Marie and Pierre Curie
Jonas Salk
Albert Sabin
Alexander Fleming
Paul Ehrlich
Wilhelm Roentgen
Joseph Lister
Invasive Procedures
Non-Invasive Procedures
Radioisotopes
X-rays
Endoscopy
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Cytologic Examinations
Histologic Examinations
Hippocrates
Lemuel Shattuck
Galileo
Framingham Heart Study
Tuskegee Study
Cancer Prevention Study
Nurses Health Study
Flu of 1918
Bubonic Plague
Vitamin-Deficiency Diseases
Beriberi (Vitamin B1-Thiamine)
Pellagra (Vitamin Niacin)
Rickets (Vitamin D)
Scurvy (Vitamin C)
Epidemiology Word List
Test 2
HLSC 4623 Human Diseases
Mortality
Morbidity
Incidence
Prevalence
Crude Death Rate
Infant Mortality Rate
Case Fatality Rate
Epidemic
Epidemic Threshold
Pandemic
Endemic
Surveillance
Zoonotic Disease
Vector-borne
Vehicle-borne
Reservoir
Portal of Entry/Exit
Direct Transmission
Indirect Transmission
Host
Secondary Host
Agent
Environment
Health Field Concept
Triad (Traditional) Epidemiology Model
Classical Epidemiology
Clinical Epidemiology
Descriptive Epidemiology
Analytic Epidemiology
Case-Control Study
Prospective Study
Retrospective Study
Natural Experiment
Risk Factor
Confounding
Bias
Cohort Effects
Framingham Study
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)
HLSC 4623 Human Diseases
Test 3 Word List
Bacteria
Rickettsiae
Mycoplasmas
Chlamydiae
Virus
Fungi
Metazoa
Protozoa
Hypersensitivity
Autoimmune Disorders
Auto-Antibodies (Immunoglobulins)
Humoral Immunity
Cell-Mediated Immunity
Interaction
T Lymphocytes (Killer, Helper, Suppressor)
B Lymphocytes
Memory Cells
Plasma Cell
Antigen
Macrophage
Acquired Immunity
Active Natural Immunity
Passive natural Immunity
Active Artificial Immunity
Passive Artificial Immunity
Incubation Period
Prodromal Period
Clinical Period
Decline Period
Convalescence Period
Antibiotics
Virulence
Resistance
Mediators
Stage of Susceptibility
Stage of Sub-Clinical Disease
Stage of Clinical Disease
Stage of Recovery, Death, or Disability
Zoonosis
Arthropods
Regeneration
Repair
Unit 3-Definitions
Antibody (immunoglobulin)-a globulin manufactured by plasma cells in response
to contact with a foreign antigen
Auto-antibody-an antibody formed against one’s own cells or tissue components.
Memory Cells-lymphoid cells that retain a “memory” of an antigen that induced
sensitization.
Sensitized lymphocyte-end product of cell-mediated immunity
Plasma Cell-assist in the development of antibodies in the humoral immunity
Antigen-any substance that can stimulate the formation of an antibody
Macrophage-a waundering phagocytic cell in the blood.
Infectivity-capacity of an agent to enter and multiply in a susceptible host.
Antigenicity (Immunogenicity)ability of an agent to induce antibody production in
host.
Toxicity/Toxigenicity-ability of an agent to produce a toxin or poison.
Virulence-severity of disease (case fatality rate)
Resistance-ability of the agent to survive adverse environmental conditions
Mediators-chemical agents released form mast cells and certain blood proteins in
response to tissue injury.
Pathogenicity-ability of an agent to cause disease in a susceptible host.
Nosocomial-a disease that originates or takes place in a hospital.
Septicemia-invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms from a focus
of infection that is accompanied by chills, fever, and prostration and often by the
formation of secondary abscesses in various organs -- called also blood
poisoning
HLSC 4623 Human Diseases
Test 3 Infectious Disease List
Tick-Borne
Ehrlichiosis-Bacteria
Babesiosis-Protozoa
Lyme Disease-Bacteria
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever-Rickettsiae
Tularemia-Bacteria
Food and Water Borne Diseases
Botulism-Bacteria
E. Coli-Bacteria
Salmonella-Bacteria
Giardiasis-Protozoa
Listeriosis-Bacteria
Campylobacter-Bacteria
Cryptosporidiosis-Protozoa
Fungal Disease
Athletes Feet-Fungal
Histoplasmosis-Fungal
Coccidiodomycosis-Fungal
Ringworm-Fungal
Shigella-Bacteria
Cholera-Bacteria
Typhoid-Bacteria
Kuru-Prion
Dysentary-Protozoa
Parasitic Worms/Metazoa
Pinworm-Metazoa
Tapeworm-Metazoa
Trichinosis-Metazoa
Dracunculiasis (Guinea Worm)-Metazoa
Schistosomiasis-Metazoa
Hookworm-Metazoa
Arthropod Borne
Typhus-Rickettsiae
African Sleeping Sickness (Trypanosomiasis)
-Protozoa
Chagas-Protozoa
Leishmaniasis-Protozoa
Mosquito-Borne
Elephantiasis (Filariasis)-Metazoa
Dengue Fever-Virus
Rift Valley Fever-Virus
Encephalitis-Virus
Malaria-Protozoa
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Syphilis-Bacteria
Gonorrhea-Bacteria
Herpes-VIrus
Chlamydia-Chlamydiae
HPV (Human Papillomavirus)-Virus
AIDS-Virus
Vaccine Preventable
Measle/Mumps-Virus
Chicken Pox-Virus
Poliomyelitis-Virus
Tuberculosis-Bacterial
Influenza-Virus
Pneumonia
-Bac/Vir/Fung/Pro/Me
Tetanus-Bacteria
Hepatitis A-G-Virus
Meningitis-Bacteria/Virus
Diptheria-Bacteria
Zoonotic
Brucellosis-Bacteria
Q Fever-Bacteria
Toxoplasmosis-Protozoa
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease-Prion
Anthrax-Bacteria
Rabies-Virus
Hantavirus-Virus
HLSC 4623 Human Diseases
Test 4 Word List
cardiovascular disease
congenital heart disease
valvular heart disease
coronary (ischemic) heart disease
hypertensive heart disease
systolic
diastolic
primary myocardial
myocarditis
tissue plasminogen activator (TPA)
atrial fibrillation
screening
sensitivity
specificity
true positive
false positive
true negative
false negative
cardiomyopathy
pericarditis
congestive heart failure
myocardial infarction
arteriosclerosis
atherosclerosis
atheroma plaque
lumen
hyperlipidemia
high density lipoprotien (HDL)
low density lipoprotien (LDL)
very low density lipoprotien (VLDL)
cholesterol
balloon angioplasty
cerebrovascular disease (stroke)
transient ischemic attack (TIA)
cancer
neoplasm
induction time
cancer screening/diagnosis
benign
malignant
infiltration
metastasis
carcinoma
sarcoma
melanoma
neuroblastoma
adenocarcinoma
hepatoma
leukemia
lymphoma
grading of cancer
staging of cancer
syncope