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PRINTER'S NO. 1588 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA SENATE RESOLUTION No. 227 Session of 2010 INTRODUCED BY STACK, STOUT, FONTANA, BROWNE, ERICKSON, TARTAGLIONE, COSTA, GREENLEAF, ALLOWAY, RAFFERTY, PIPPY AND HUGHES, JANUARY 5, 2010 INTRODUCED AND ADOPTED, JANUARY 5, 2010 A RESOLUTION Designating the month of January 2010 as "Haym Salomon Remembrance Month" in Pennsylvania. WHEREAS, Patriotic financiers of the American Revolution are rarely studied in high school history classes; and WHEREAS, The financial support of these men during the American Revolution was crucial to the success of the brave troops who needed to be supplied in order to defeat the British; and WHEREAS, Financiers also brokered loans with European countries such as France and the Netherlands to help the colonial revolution; and WHEREAS, A prominent financier of the American Revolution, Haym Salomon, was born in Poland in 1740 and immigrated to New York City, where, at the beginning of the war, he was a financial broker; and WHEREAS, Drawn to the Patriots' side early in the war, Mr. Salomon served as an interpreter who encouraged German mercenaries to desert, as well as a financial donor to the war effort; and WHEREAS, Mr. Salomon was arrested by the British as a spy in 1776, pardoned, arrested again in 1778, sentenced to death and then escaped to Philadelphia; and WHEREAS, In Philadelphia, Mr. Salomon discovered the Continental Congress was in financial disarray because it had no power to tax the colonies to fund the war effort and he went on to lend his financial support; and WHEREAS, Mr. Salomon soon became broker to the French consul and paymaster of the French troops in America; and WHEREAS, Robert Morris was appointed superintendent of finances in 1781 and relied on public spirited financiers like Mr. Salomon to subscribe to the newly established Bank of North America and to lend their own money to the government as it struggled to gain financial footing; and WHEREAS, These efforts financed the victorious Yorktown campaign of Washington and Rochambeau; and WHEREAS, Resuming his career as a private broker and financier, Mr. Salomon was an influential member of Philadelphia's Mikveh Israel congregation and helped lead the fight to overturn restrictive Pennsylvania laws that barred nonChristians from holding public office; and WHEREAS, Mr. Salomon married Rachel Franks in 1777, and they had four children; and WHEREAS, Mr. Salomon's family life was cut short by his passing in 1785; and WHEREAS, The City of Chicago, Illinois, recognized Mr. Salomon's patriotic contributions by erecting a George Washington-Robert Morris-Haym Salomon Memorial downtown on Wacker Drive; therefore be it RESOLVED, That the Senate designate the month of January 2010 as "Haym Salomon Remembrance Month" in Pennsylvania in recognition of his role as a financier of the American Revolution and his willingness to take financial risks to help establish this nation.