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Part III
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After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Eastern Roman Empire was renamed_____
The (BLANK) is the Holy book of Islam?_______
used to strengthen the idea that a monarch’s power was limited, not absolute_______
One of the main political achievements of the Byzantine Empire_________
Which of the FIVE Pillars of Islam must be done five times each day?__________
In 1066, William of Normandy did what?________
The main goal of the Crusades________
The (BLANK) was written in the language of everyday speech in a particular region. This helped
everyday people interpret the bible.___________
The struggle between Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII was known as?__________
The Black Death killed nearly 38 million people, resulting in?_________
(BLANK) is the prophet of Allah_______
The Magna Carta was one of the first documents to give people (BLANK) rights?_____
The head of the Catholic Church is known as?______________
“struggle in the name of God”____________
Popes of the Catholic Church had claimed control over territories in central Italy known as
the?__________
Secular, or lay (non-religious), rulers usually chose nominees as Church officials and gave them
symbols of their office (Ring or a staff), this was known as?__________
(BLANK, (BLANK), and (BLANK), were all responsibilities of peasants?____________
“peace through submission to the will of Allah”____________
A grant of land made to a vassal from a lord________
The (BLANK) were made part of European Civilization by the Frankish policy of settling them and
converting them to Christianity.________
This is the denial of basic Church doctrines?_________
This was a code of ethics that knights were supposed to uphold?__________
This is at the heart of feudalism____________
After Muhammad’s death this provided Islamic believers with a set of practical laws to regulate
their daily lives?___________
This court developed a regular procedure to find and try heretics?____________
Dante’s Divine Comedy includes all of these three sections?____________
Renaissance means?___________
Niccolo Machiavelli’s, The Prince, was a book about?____________
(BLANK) was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor and mathematician. He was an inspiration to
many by proving that a single person could achieve much in their lifetime._____
The (BLANK) Muslims accept only the descendants of Ali, who was the son-in-law of
Muhammad, as true rulers of Islam. The (BLANK) Muslims accept the rule of the Umayyad. (Non
descendants of Muhammad)____________
An example of an Islamic advancement would be?________________
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Leonardo Da Vinci
Quran
The Pope
Lay investiture
Islam
Recapture the Holy Land
Shari’ah
invaded England, soundly defeating King Harold’s forces at the Battle of Hastings
heresy
Justinian code
Vassalage, which meant warriors swore loyalty to a lord, who in turn took care of their
needs
Hell, Purgatory, Heaven
Manual labor, protection of the king, food production
Rebirth
Chivalry
Inquisition
How to achieve and keep political power
Vikings
Jihad
Fief
Investiture Controversy
Severe economic consequences
Vernacular
Magna Carta, 1215
An astrolabe
Byzantine Empire
Prayer
Muhammad
Individual
Papal States
Shia, Sunni