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Biology Unit 7: Classification & Viruses This unit will allow each student to: a. gain a better understanding of the previous and current methods of classifying organisms b. gain a better understanding of how evolution dictates classification in modern classification systems c. gain a better understanding a bacterial structure and function d. gain a better understanding of viral structure and function e. continue making proper scientific measurements and calculations f. define and properly use all vocabulary g. properly apply all terms and concepts in describing/explaining real world examples h. make and interpret scientific graphs and diagrams i. teach someone else the concepts discussed j. practice proper laboratory safety This will be accomplished by each student that is able to: 1. compare Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’s methods of classifying organisms 2. explain how to write a scientific name using binomial nomenclature 3. summarize the categories used in biological classification 4. compare and contrast species concepts, describe methods used to reveal phylogeny 5. read a cladogram and explain how a cladogram is constructed 6. compare major characteristics of the three domains 7. differentiate among the six kingdoms 8. classify organisms to the kingdom level 9. differentiate among archaebacteria and eubacteria and their subcategories 10. describe survival mechanisms of bacteria at both the individual and population levels 11. describe ways that bacteria are beneficial to humans 12. illustrate the general structure of viruses 13. trace the sequence of events in viral replication by the lytic cycle, the lysogenic cycle, and retroviral replication 14. discuss the structure, replication, and action of prions in relationship to causing disease Textbook Reference – Glencoe Science: Biology Chapter 17 – Organizing Life’s Diversity Chapter 18 – Bacteria and Viruses Key Terms Binomial nomenclature, class, classification, division, domain, family, genus, kingdom, order, phylum, taxon, taxonomy, character, cladistics, cladogram, molecular clock, phylogeny, Archaea, eubacteria, fungus, protist; bacteria, nucleoid, capsule, pilus, binary fission, conjugation, endospore, virus, capsid, lytic cycle, retrovirus, prionHomework Assignment and Grade Sheet name _________________ Unit 7 period ______ Homework Date Due Homework Date Due Read 17.1 pick one… Cornell Notes Questions pg507 #1-9 Unpacking WS Behind or REAP Thurs. 11/13 Read 18.1 pick one… Cornell Notes Questions p535 #1-16 Unpacking WS Behind or REAP Thurs., Nov 13 Homework Date Due Thurs., 11/13 Homework Date Due Classification Real Talk Test Review Wed, Nov. 12 Score (10 pts) EQ’s (7) Score (10 pts) Score (15pts) *Classification Quiz on Thursday, Nov. 13 *Real Talk due Wednesday, Nov. 12 *Last day to turn in Book HW for full credit on Thursday, Nov. 13 *Unit 7 Classification Test on Monday, November 17 *Last day to turn in Book HW for half credit on Friday, November 14