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Constructed Responses to Essential Questions
Unit 1
Basic Biological Principles
CH 1 The Study of Life
Section 1
Introduction to Biology
What is biology?
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What are the possible benefits from studying biology?
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What are the characteristics of living things?
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Section 2
The Nature of Science
What are the characteristics of scientific inquiry?
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What are the differences between science and pseudoscience?
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Why is scientific literacy important?
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Section 3
Methods of Science
What are the differences between an observation and an inference?
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What are the differences among a control, independent variable, and dependent
variable?
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What are the scientific methods a biologist uses for research?
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CH 17 Organizing Life’s Diversity
Section 1
The History of Classification
What are the similarities and differences between Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’ methods of
classification?
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Using binomial nomenclature, how are scientific names written?
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What are the categories used in biological classification?
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Section 2
Modern Classification
What are the similarities and differences between species concepts?
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What are the methods used to reveal phylogeny?
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How is a cladogram constructed?
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Section 3
Domains and Kingdoms
What are the major characteristics of the three domains?
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What are the differences among the six kingdoms?
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How are organisms classified at the kingdom level?
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CH 18 Bacteria and Viruses
Section 1
Bacteria
What are the differences between archaea and bacteria and their subcategories?
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What are the survival methods of bacteria at both the individual and population levels?
How are bacteria beneficial to humans?
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Section 2
Viruses and Prions
What is the general structure of a virus?
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What are similarities and differences in the lytic cycle, the lysogenic cycle, and retroviral
replication?
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What is the relationship between a prion’s structure, replication, and action and its ability
to cause disease?
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