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Unit Topic: Age of Anxiety Grade: 9 Subject: World/Advanced World History Dates: 12/1-5 Teachers: Kitchens/Richards GPS and Elements Addressed What students should KNOW/DEMONSTRATE SSWH17 The student will be able to identify the major political and economic factors that shaped world societies between World War I and World War II. b. Determine the causes and results of the Russian Revolution from the rise of the Bolsheviks under Lenin to Stalin’s First Five Year Plan. SSWH17 The student will be able to identify the major political and economic factors that shaped world societies between World War I and World War II. a. Examine the influence of Albert Einstein on science, Sigmund Freud on social thinking and Pablo Picasso on art. SSWH17 The student will be able to identify the major political and economic factors that shaped world societies between World War I and World War II. c. Describe the rise of fascism in Europe and Asia by comparing the policies of Benito Lenin starts the Russian Revolution during World War I as leader of the Bolsheviks. The Romanov dynasty was destroyed. The Soviet Union becomes the first Communist country of the world. Stalin takes over after Lenin’s death and begins the Five Year Plans to industrialize the Soviet Union. Key Vocab: Russian Revolution; Bolsheviks; communism; Lenin; Stalin; Five Year Plans Einstein, Freud and Picasso exemplify the culture shock and disillusion of the world population following World War I. What students should BE ABLE TO DO Identify the main characters of the Russian Revolution. Describe the causes and effects of the Russian Revolution, including transition to Communism and death of the Romanovs. Describe the causes and effects of the Five Year Plans. List major accomplishments of Freud, Einstein and Picasso. Key Vocab: Einstein; Freud; Picasso Totalitarianism, as exemplified by communism, fascism and militarism, arise throughout the world following World War I. Various Asian areas undergo a strong nationalist tendency during the interwar period, including China, Turkey, and India. Totalitarianism leads to complete control of a group’s public and private life, different from authoritarians that only control public life. It also implies a police state—COMPLETE control. Russia, Germany, and Italy all undergo such governments. Students should be able to describe how Mussolini and Hitler took power, and how these men as well as Hirohito led to increasing totalitarian governments. Analyze the reasons why Sun Evidence Create graphic organizer demonstrating the causes and effects of the Russian Revolution. Reading analysis: “Bloody Sunday” Document Test Questions Test Questions Writing Prompt: Mock Interview with Einstein, Freud, or Picasso. Test Questions Graphic Organizer Creation: Nationalist Leaders Post WWI Group Discussion: reasons for rise of totalitarian powers, tie in rise of kingship from Mussolini in Italy, Adolf Hitler in Germany, and Hirohito in Japan. d. Analyze the rise of nationalism as seen in the ideas of Sun Yat Sen, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, and Mohandas Gandhi. e. Describe the nature of totalitarianism and the police state that existed in Russia, Germany, and Italy and how they differ from authoritarian governments. SSWH17 The student will be able to identify the major political and economic factors that shaped world societies between World War I and World War II. f. Explain the aggression and conflict leading to World War II in Europe and Asia; include the Italian invasion of Ethiopia, the Spanish Civil War, the Rape of Nanjing in China, and the German annexation of the Sudetenland. SSWH18 The student will demonstrate an understanding of the global political, economic, and social impact of World War II. a. Describe the major conflicts and outcomes; include Key Vocab: fascism; totalitarianism; Mussolini; Hitler; Hirohito; militarism; nationalism; Sun Yat Sen; Mustafa Kemal Ataturk; Mohandas Gandhi; police state Steps of aggression led to World War 2. As Germany, Italy, and Japan became more aggressive, they realized that the international community would do nothing to oppose them. Students will identify and explain the significance of major battles of World War II. Yat Sen, Ataturk, and Gandhi lead nationalist movements in China, Turkey, and India. first unit (provides comfort and answers to questions). Writing Prompt: Compare and contrast governments such as absolutists to the totalitarian governments of Russia, Germany and Italy. Students will understand how steps of aggression led to World War II. Test Questions Research Project: Students will complete an independent/pair ed project on one of the major personages of the interwar period, major events leading to WW2, a major WW2 battle, or one of the post-WW2 policies. Creation of Graphic Organizer: World War II/Post-War Policies following presentations. Reading analysis of Holocaust documents and discussion of Nazi Holocaust policy. Identify and explain the Policies of racial superiority and need for land significance of and wealth led to the Holocaust. major battles of World War II. The US, UK, and USSR ally following the invasion of the USSR by Nazi Germany and Explain the the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. They outcomes of the organize their plans at the Teheran, Yalta, and major World War Potsdam conferences. This led to the D-Day II Conferences. Invasion and the formation of the post-War Cold War alliances. Explain the postWWII policies Following World War II, the UN was formed such as the UN, in an attempt to prevent future conflicts; the Marshall Plan, Marshall Plan was an attempt to rebuild and MacArthur Western Europe and provide the US and UK Plan. with allies; and MacArthur led the reconstruction of Japan, demilitarized. Key Vocab: invasion of Ethiopia; Spanish Civil War; Rape of Nanjing; Annexation of the Sudetenland; Pearl Harbor; El-Alamein; Stalingrad; D-Day; Guadalcanal; the Philippines; Holocaust; Teheran Conference; Yalta Conference; Potsdam Conference; United Nations; Marshall Plan; MacArthur Pearl Harbor, ElAlamein, Stalingrad, D-Day, Guadalcanal, the Philippines, and the end of the war in Europe and Asia. b. Identify Nazi ideology, policies, and consequences that led to the Holocaust. c. Explain the military and diplomatic negotiations between the leaders of Great Britain (Churchill), the Soviet Union (Stalin), and the United States (Roosevelt/Truman) from Teheran to Yalta and Potsdam and the impact on the nations of Eastern Europe. d. Explain allied Post-World War II policies; include formation of the United Nations, the Marshall Plan for Europe, and MacArthur’s plan for Japan. Plan Ongoing Standards Big Ideas from Standards: See “What students should know” Enduring Understandings: Conflict causes change. UNIT ESSENTIAL QUESTION What political, economic, and social factors led to World War II, and how did the war change the world’s social fabric? LIST THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION FOR EACH OF THE ACQUISITION LESSONS What are the causes and results of the Russian Revolution? Why were people willing to turn to totalitarian governments during the 1920s and 1930s? How did steps of aggression lead to World War II? What were the significances of the major battles of World War II? What were the results of the military and diplomatic negotiations between the US, UK, and USSR during and after World War II? CULMINATING (SUMMATIVE) ASSESSMENT (Performance, Project, Major Test, Etc.: Provide Rubric) Type Description Cumulative MCQ (regular)/cumulative MCQ and Writing (advanced) 1. Test 2. Research Project Students will complete an independent/paired project on one of the major personages of the interwar period, major events leading to WW2, a major WW2 battle, or one of the post-WW2 policies. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT(S) TO BE USED TO DETERMINE MASTERY 1. Writing Prompt: Mock Interview with Einstein, Freud, or Picasso. Students will write a mock interview with one of these characters. Their Q&A session should clearly demonstrate the main ideas and/or accomplishments of one of these cultural icons of the interwar period. 2. Discussion and Formation of Graphic Organizers. 3. Writing Prompt: Compare/Contrast of various forms of government, absolutist to totalitarian. EXTENDING/REFINING MINI-LESSONS/LESSONS Describe in detail 2 or more Activities (comparison/contrast, cause/effect, error analysis, classifying, evaluation, summarizing, justification, inductive, deductive, example to idea, analyzing perspectives, writing prompts, abstraction). Attach Graphic Organizers and Rubrics Type Describe Lesson 1. Writing Prompt Mock Interview with Einstein, Freud, or Picasso. Students will write a mock interview with one of these characters. Their Q&A session should clearly demonstrate the main ideas and/or accomplishments of one of these cultural icons of the interwar period. 2. Writing Prompt Compare and contrast governments such as absolutists to the totalitarian governments of Russia, Germany and Italy. LAUNCH ACTIVITY Link to Prior Knowledge (Cognitive Thinking Strategies; KWL; Word Splash; Anticipation Guide; Prediction; Flexibility Web) Key Vocabulary (Word Map): (see attached) Review (Provide Advance Organizer): (see attached) DIFFERENTIATION Describe in detail at least two activities/assessments that will be used to differentiate content, process, product or learning environment. May be differentiated for readiness, interests, or learning profiles. Content; Process; Readiness; Describe Activity Product; or Learning Interests, or Environment Learning Profiles 1. Product/Content Interest Students will complete an independent/paired project on one of the major personages of the interwar period, major events leading to WW2, a major WW2 battle, or one of the post-WW2 policies. 2. Product/Content Interest Students choose which character to interview with the mock interview activity, interwar cultural characters. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW PLAN Review questions throughout the unit Last Day, teacher-student Q&A RESOURCES Textbooks Various Primary Sources AP College Board Course Description