Download Approximate questions to the topics:

Approximate questions to the topics:
I-st term
The Skeleton
1. What is the skeleton composed of?
2. What do the bones of the skull consist of?
3. What are the bones of the trunk composed of?
4. What does the spine consist of?
5. What is the vertebra?
6. What is the chest composed of?
7. Will you describe the structure of the chest?
8. What is the constitution of the lower (upper) extremity?
9. How are the bones of the skeleton connected by?
10. What are the cavities of the skull?
Muscles
What muscles is the body composed of?
What are skeletal muscles divided into?
What are three basic groups of muscles?
What do long muscles form?
What is formed by wide muscles?
Will you name some muscles according to the structure of their fibers (their uses, their
direction)?
7. What is the structure of the muscles?
8. What are the main functions of the muscles?
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The Cardiovascular System
1. What is the heart?
2. Where is the heart placed?
3. What does the heart consist of?
4. What two connected parts does the chamber have?
5. What is the form of the right (left) ventricle?
6. Where are the valves located?
7. What does the muscular structure of the heart consist of?
8. What are three groups of vessels?
9. What circulations do you know? Describe them.
10. What is the portal system?
The Lungs
1. Where are the lungs located?
2. What are the lungs separated by?
3. What are the lungs covered with?
4. What is the structure of the lung?
5. Where is the base of the lung located?
6. What borders of the lungs do you know?
7. What is the vital capacity of the lungs in males and females?
8. Why is the right lung heavier than the left one?
9. What is the colour of the lungs in infants?
10. What does the parenchyma consist of?
The Alimentary Tract
1. What is the alimentary tract?
2. What does the alimentary tract consist of?
3. What are the large glands of the alimentary tract?
4. What is the structure of the oral cavity?
5. How does food pass in the organism?
6. Will you describe the stomach?
7. What is the small intestine composed of?
8. What is the large intestine divided into?
9. What is the largest gland in the human body?
10. Where is the gallbladder (the pancreas) located?
II-nd Term
The Diseases of the Respiratory Tract
1. How does lobular pneumonia develop?
2. What are the temperature changes caused by?
3. What is breathlessness and cyanosis of the face associated with?
4. What does the patient with lobular pneumonia complain of?
5. What is revealed on physical examination of the patient with lobular pneumonia?
6. What does the blood analysis reveal in the patient with lobular pneumonia?
7. What does the X-ray examination of the lungs disclose?
8. What drugs are administered to the patient with lobular pneumonia?
9. What relieves cough and chest pain?
10. When is the patient discharged from the hospital?
The Diseases of the Cardiovascular System
What does the patient with rheumatic endocarditis complain of?
What is the onset of rheumatic endocarditis preceded by?
What does the blood analysis reveal in the patient with rheumatic endocarditis?
What does the doctor determine on percussion ?
What is a soft systolic murmur at the heart apex accompanied by in the patient with rheumatic
endocarditis?
6. Where are the organic changes observed in case of rheumatic endocarditis?
7. What regimen must a patient with rheumatic endocarditis follow?
8. What must be administered to eliminate the primary focus of infection?
9. What is the recommended diet in case of rheumatic endocarditis?
10. Why must the patient have regular follow-up examinations?
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The Diseases of the Alimentary Tract
1. What is the main idea of the neurogenous theory of the ulcer pathogenesis?
2. What does a spastic contraction of vessels result in?
3. What contributes to the onset of the ulcer development?
4. What is the ulcer characterized by?
5. What pain is characteristic in case of perforated ulcers?
6. How does the course of ulcer vary?
7. What are the most important causes of chronic gastritis?
8. What are the characteristic clinical manifestations of gastritis?
9. What are the most frequent symptoms of chronic gastritis?
10. What must the patient with gastritis follow?
The Diseases of the Liver and Bile Ducts
1. What is epidemic hepatitis?
2. Who advanced the idea of an infectious origin of hepatitis?
3. What organs are involved in this pathologic process?
4. What term describing infectious hepatitis was introduced into medicine?
5. What is the cause of Botkin’s disease?
6. Why is a person ill with hepatitis dangerous for other people?
7. How does Virus A hepatitis (Virus B hepatitis) spread?
8. When does epidemic hepatitis occur?
9. How long does the incubation period of Virus A hepatitis (Virus B hepatitis) last?
10. What does Botkin’s disease cause?
Infectious Diseases
1. What are infectious diseases caused by?
2. What is human immunity?
3. What types of immunity do you know?
4. What is an antitoxin?
5. What is the role of the cellular elements in the protection of the organism against the infection?
6. What helps to produce a more active resistance of the protective mechanisms of the body?
7. How do the infections of the respiratory tract spread? Give the examples of the diseases of such
group.
8. What disease is spread through the intestines and stools?
9. When do living insects become dangerous for people?
10. What disease is called a blood infection?