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FROG HOLLOW NURSERYThe Native Garden NATIVE PLANT LIST-2012 Welcome to our native plant catalogue for 2012. These plants are available direct from our nursery or (a selection) from our retail outlet at the Old Trading Store, Premaydena, TASMANIA. General notes: Our nursery specialises in Tasmanian natives, particularly those from the Tasman Peninsula in the SE of the state. All plants are grown by us at our nursery at Saltwater River; many are from seed collected locally (on the Tasman Peninsula). If something is not on the list, we may be able to grow it for you (This list is continuously being added to as we trial new species) Species listed come from a variety of environments, including coastal heath, grassland, and moist rainforest. We can advise on the best species selection for your particular environment. Plants are fully weather-hardened to ensure good tolerance to local conditions Some species are available in a range of sizes: i.e: tubestock, 4-, 6-, 10-, and 12-inch round pots (availability will vary). Bulk orders (and most tree species) are generally only available as tubestock. Some species sell out early in the main planting season (late autumn-winter-early spring); we can grow to order to avoid disappointment. We offer discounts for bulk orders, please contact us for current prices. We also stock mulch mats, tree guards, bamboo and hardwood stakes Plant Care: Unless otherwise stated, natives generally require well-drained soils and a sunny position. Avoid the use of high phosphate fertilizers (such as superphosphate and fresh chicken manure); these will kill some sensitive varieties. Slow-release fertilizers (such as “blood and bone”) can be applied at the suggested rate, however, fertilizer is not generally required during the first 6-12 months of growth and should never be added to the planting hole. Many natives will grow happily with little or no feeding. Tip-pruning is highly recommended. This promotes bushier plants and more flowers. A light pruning often (simply pinch out the main growing tips) is much better than a single, severe pruning. Following flowering is the optimum time. Many species benefit from mulch mats (weed control and moisture retention) and guarding with plastic sleeves (wind and browsing protection), especially during their first year. Keep water up to newly planted trees, particularly over the summer months or if wilting of foliage is noticed. If trees are planted during winter (the optimal time), a single watering at planting time is usually enough. Prices: (current at 01/03/12) Tubestock: 0-100 $2.00ea 101-1000 $1.80ea 1001+ $1.50ea Round Pots: 4" pot 6" pot $7.00ea 10" pot $20.00ea $5.00ea Miscellenous: Mulch mats $0.70ea Bamboo stakes $0.30ea Plastic tree guards $0.60ea Hardwood stakes $0.60ea Corflute guards $1.40ea 1 TASMANIAN NATIVES VINES: Billardiera longiflora Climbing Blueberry Moderately sparse vine to 2m with green bell flowers, followed by large, striking purple berries. Well drained site in light shade. Clematis aristata Old Man’s Beard Vine growing 1-3m with glossy, dark green leaves and masses of starry white flowers in spring-summer. Decorative, fluffy seeds. Moist to well drained, shaded sites. Comesperma volubile Blue Love Creeper Delicate, almost leafless climber growing 0.5-1m. Sprays of intense, sky blue flowers appear in spring. Prefers well drained soils in a lightly shaded position. GROUNDCOVERS: Carpobrotus rossii Pigface Succulent groundcover with trailing stems, triangular green leaves and showy, cerise-purple flowers. Excellent plant for harsh coastal situations. Well drained, dry coastal and sandy sites in full sun. Spreads 1-2m. Hibbertia empetrifolia Scrambling Guinea Flower Sprawling groundcover or low shrub with long, wiry stems, dark green leaves and masses of very showy, bright yellow flowers in spring. 0.3-0.6mx1-2m. Attractive when grown through other shrubs. Well drained to moist, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Kennedia prostrata Running Postman Groundcover with thin trailing stems, rounded clover-like leaves and bright scarlet pea flowers. Dry, well drained and coastal sites. Spreads 1-1.5m. Viola hederacea Native Violet Dense spreading groundcover with trailing stems, rounded leaves and purple and white flowers. Prefers a moist, lightly shaded position. GRASSES AND TUFTED PLANTS: Baloskion tetraphyllum (=Restio tetraphyllus) Tassel Cordrush Tall, clumping plant for moist ground with beautiful feathery green foliage and attractive, slender bamboolike stems. 1-1.5mx1m. Sun to part shade. Bulbine bulbosa Bulbine Lily Lily with long, tubular leaves and spikes of bright yellow flowers in spring. 0.3-0.5mx0.2-0.4m. Well drained to dry, sunny to partly shaded sites or in a pot. Carex apressa Tall Sedge Hardy sedge forming dense clumps. 1mx1m. Leaves with sharp cutting edges. Brown flower spikes. Moist or poorly drained soils in a sunny position. Dianella tasmanica Tasman Flax Lily Spreading plant forming large clumps with long, strap-like leaves. Long sprays of blue flowers are followed by showy purple berries. 1.5mx0.5-2+m. Grows well in dry shade (eg. under established trees). Hardy in most soils in part to full shade. Dichopogon strictus Chocolate Lily Lily with soft, grass-like leaves and purple flowers on spikes in spring. Tends to die back over summer. 0.2-0.3mx0.1-0.2m. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites or in a pot. 2 3 Diplarrena latifolia West Coast Flag Iris Clump-forming plant with strap leaves. Showy white iris flowers with deep purple and yellow markings. 0.6mx0.4m. Moist, well drained, sunny sites. Diplarrena moraea White Flag Iris Clumping, strap-leaved plant with white iris flowers on long stems. 1mx0.4m. Prefers well drained to dry soils in sun or light shade. Lomandra longifolia Sagg Hardy and versatile clumping plant with light green, strap-like leaves. Spiny creamy-brown flower spikes in spring. 1mx1m. Well drained to dry soils in full sun to light shade. Isolepis nodosa Knobby Club Rush Clumping plant with long, narrow grass-like leaves. Globular brown flowers develop in leaf ends in spring. 0.6mx1m. Tolerates a wide range of conditions, including wet, brackish, and well drained soils and coastal sites. Full sun. Patersonia fragilis Short Purple Flag Low, tufted plant with grey-green strap leaves. Purple iris flowers on short stems in summer. 0.4mx0.4m. Moist, well drained soil in a sunny position. Poa labillardierei Silver Tussock Grass Tall grass forming clumps with cascading foliage to 1m. Greenish-brown flower plumes in spring. Moist, well drained to dry soil in a sunny to lightly shaded position. Poa poiformis Coastal Tussock Grass Tall tussock to 0.9m with green foliage and brownish flower spikes in spring. Well drained, dry and coastal sites in sun or light shade. Poa rodwayi Velvet Tussock Grass Low, dense tufting grass to 0.4m. Velvety-soft, green foliage. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Stylidium graminifolium Trigger Plant Short, tufting plant with thin strap leaves, often with a pinkish tinge. Attractive dark pink flower spikes. 0.20.4mx 0.3m. Reliable in a pot or plant in a well drained, sunny site. Themeda triandra Kangaroo Grass Summer growing, soft-foliaged grass to 0.8m. Bronze, triangular flower heads droop from long stems. Well drained soil in sun or light shade. Xanthorrhea australis Grass Tree Very slow growing, exceedingly long-lived plant. Long, grass-like foliage is bright green. May develop a dark trunk over time. Tall, spear-like flower spikes occur in spring-summer and are covered in tiny white flowers that are very attractive to nectar-feeding birds. 0.4-3mx0.5-2m. Well drained to dry, sandy soils in a sunny to lightly shaded position. SMALL PLANTS (1.5m or Less): Acacia myrtifolia Myrtle Wattle Low, spreading wattle with beautiful bronze new foliage and sprays of round, creamy flowers in spring. 11.5mx1.5m. Well drained, sunny sites. Acacia suaveolens Sweet Wattle Low, open shrub with grey-green foliage and sweetly-scented cream flower spikes in winter-spring. 1.5x2-3m. Well drained and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Aotus ericoides Golden Pea 3 Low, bushy plant with golden yellow and red pea flowers. 1mx1m. Well drained, sunny sites. Banksia marginata ‘Coastal Spread’ Dense, low growing form with small leaves and compact yellow flower spikes. Bird attracting. 1mx2-3m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. 4 Bossiaea cinerea Showy Bossiaea Low, spreading shrub with yellow and red pea flowers. 1mx0.5m. Well drained, sunny sites. Bracteantha subundulata Showy Everlasting Attractive, large golden everlasting daisy flowers. 0.6mx0.4m. Lives up to 5 years. May gently self-seed. Well drained soils in a sunny position. Calocephalus citreus Lemon Beauty Heads Low tufted perennial with long, silvery leaves and lemon-yellow, globular flowers on slender stems in spring-summer. Suitable for rockeries and containers. Good cut flower. 0.3mx0.2-0.5m. Well drained, coastal, sunny sites. Calytrix tetragona Fringe Myrtle Fine-leaved bushy shrub with masses of white, starry flowers in spring. Attractive, spiky seed heads. 1mx1m. Well drained and coastal sites in full sun. Coastal Pink: Spreading form with pink, starry flowers. 1mx1.5m. Chrysocephalum apiculatum Yellow Buttons Perennial with silvery foliage and bright yellow flower clusters in spring-summer. 0.2mx0.3m. Excellent ground cover. Prune lightly after flowering. Well drained, dry and coastal soils in full sun. Correa alba White Correa Dense, spreading shrub with soft, rounded, grey-green leaves and starry white flowers in spring. 0.51.5mx2-3m. Bird attracting. Forms an excellent low hedge or screen. Well drained, dry and coastal sites in full sun. Correa reflexa Correa Low, bushy shrubs with tubular flowers in various colours (red, pink, green, cream and bi-coloured). Well drained and coastal soils in sun to light shade. Brady’s Bonanza: Bushy shrub with slender, red and green bells. 0.6mx1m. Coastal Green: Low, spreading form with lime green bells. 0.6mx1.5m. Dazzler Range: Tall shrub with fine foliage and long, narrow green bells. 1mx1m. Northern Belle: Low spreading shrub with silvery-green foliage. Large, bi-coloured, pink and cream bells. 0.6mx1.5m. Tall Green: Tall form with furry new growth, slender green bells. 1.5mx1m. Grevillea australis Southern Grevillea ‘Spreading Form’ Low, spreading form. 0.5mx2m. Scented white flowers. Well drained, sunny sites. Helichrysum scorpioides Creeping Everlasting Low, suckering, grey-green plant with yellow daisy flowers on stems above the foliage in spring-summer. 0.2mx0.5m. Well drained, coastal, sunny sites. Indigofera australis Native Indigo Shrubby plant with blue-green, compound leaves and showy spikes of purple pea flowers in spring. 1.5mx1.5m. Prune regularly after flowering to maintain bushiness. Plant several plants in a clump for a beautiful display. Well drained to dry soils in a lightly shaded position. Leptospermum scoparium ‘Jim’s Rocky Rambler’ Low and dense, spreading form with dark green leaves and white flowers. 0.2-0.5mx1.5m. Well drained soil in a sunny to lightly shaded position. Leucochyrsum albicans Grassland Paperdaisy Tufted plant with silvery-green, linear leaves. Pink buds followed by white paper daisies. 0.2mx0.3m. Well drained, sunny sites. 4 Leucophyta brownii Coastal Cushion Bush Densely rounded shrub with wiry, silvery-grey foliage. Creamy button flowers in spring-summer. 11.5mx1-1.5m. Suitable for hot, dry and coastal sites with well drained soil. Lomatia tinctoria Guitar Plant Endemic plant with fine, ferny foliage and sprays of sweetly scented cream flowers in summer. 0.51mx0.5m. Well drained, lightly shaded sites. Tasman Peninsula Form: Broad-leafed form. Melaleuca squarrosa ‘Coastal Carpet’ Spreading, dense foliaged shrub 0.5x1.5m with creamy bottlebrush flowers in spring. Well drained and coastal sites. Pelargonium australe Native Geranium Low, bushy plant with soft, rounded leaves and attractive pink and white flowers in spring-summer. 0.5mx0.5m. Hardy in coastal dunes and well drained, dry, sunny sites. May gently self-seed. Phebalium daviesii Davies Phebalium Very rare, endemic Tasmanian shrub re-discovered in the wild. Dense, fine foliage and masses of starry, lemon-yellow flowers in spring. 1-1.5mx1-1.5m. Well drained, sunny to partly shaded sites. Pultenaea juniperina Prickly Beauty Bushy understorey shrub with small, prickly leaves. Suckers readily to form dense stands. Small orange and red pea flowers. 1-1.5mx1-2m. Well drained to dry, lightly shaded sites. SHRUBS (1.5-6m): Acacia genistifolia Spreading Wattle Prostrate or low growing shrub with prickly, dark green leaves and sprays of golden yellow flowers in spring. 0.2-2mx1-2m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Acacia mucronata var. mucronata Narrow Leaf Wattle Bushy, fast growing shrub with narrow green leaves and pale yellow flower spikes in spring. 3-5mx3-4m. Moist to well drained sites in sun to light shade. Excellent windbreak species in wetter areas, remaining bushy to ground level. Acacia riceana Rices Wattle Tall, bushy shrub of wet forests with beautiful weeping branches. Prickly foliage. Yellow flowers in spring. 3-5mx2-4m. Moist to well drained, sunny to shaded sites. Acacia sophorae Coastal Wattle Hardy, spreading shrub with broad, leathery leaves. Yellow flower spikes in spring. 2-3mx4-6m. Excellent sand stabiliser in coastal sites. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. Acacia stricta Hop Wattle Bushy shrub with narrow, grey-green leaves and pale lemon flowers in spring. 1.5-2.5mx1-2m. Well drained and dry, sunny sites. Acacia verniciflua Varnish Wattle Open, fast growing understorey shrub with shiny green leaves. Lemon rod flowers in winter-spring. 25mx2-3m. Well drained to dry, sunny to shaded position. Acacia verticillata Prickly Moses Hardy understorey shrub with prickly, often weeping branch tips. Yellow rod flowers in spring. 2-3mx2-3m. Well drained to moist soil in a sunny to lightly shaded site. Allocasuarina crassa Cape Pillar She-Oak Endemic to the Cape Pillar region in SE Tasmania. Unique appearance with thick, needle leaves held upright along long, robust, spreading branches. Dark red tufted flowers on female plants. 4-5mx3-4m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. 5 Allocasuarina duncanii Duncan’s She Oak Rare, conical small tree. Upright needle foliage. 4-6mx1-2m. Well drained, sunny sites. Allocasuarina monilifera Necklace She-Oak Small, bushy shrub with spreading, erect branches. Grey-green needle leaves. 0.5-3mx1-2m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Banksia marginata Silver Banksia Widespread bushy shrub with silver-backed green leaves. Erect yellow flower spikes over much of the year. Attracts honeyeaters. 3-6mx1-4m. Well drained, dry and coastal sites in sun or light shade. Banksia serrata Saw Banksia Dense shrub restricted to a small region in NW TAS. Large serrated leaves and tall yellowish flower spikes in spring. Bird attracting. 3-6mx2-4m. Well drained and coastal, sunny sites. Bedfordia salicina Blanketleaf Dense understorey shrub of moist forests and gullies. Narrow leaves with a silvery underside. Yellow flowers are produced in clusters towards the branch tips in spring. 3-5mx3m. Well drained to moist, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Bursaria spinosa Prickly Box Bushy shrub with small leaves and prickly stems. Showy clusters of scented white flowers in spring. Valued for honey production. Attracts butterflies. 2-5mx2-3m. Especially suited to poor, dry soils. Full sun to light shade. Callistemon pallidus Lemon bottlebrush Dense shrub of coastal heaths and moist gullies. Reddish new growth. Lemon-yellow bottlebrushes in spring are bird attracting. 2-3mx1-2m. Well drained to moist soils in sunny or lightly shaded sites. Callistemon viridiflorus Lime bottlebrush Dense, erect or spreading shrub with small leaves and lime-green brushes in spring-summer. Attracts honeyeaters. 2-3mx1-2m. Hardy and highly cold tolerant. Moist to well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Callitris oblonga Esk River Pine Rare pine with attractive blue-green foliage and a dense, rounded habit. Woody seed pods. 3-6mx1-3m. Beautiful in a pot. Well drained to moist, sunny to partly shaded sites. Cassinia aculeata Dolly Bush Quick growing pioneer species with small, aromatic leaves. Masses of tiny white to pinkish flowers in showy heads in spring. Short-lived (5-10years). 2-4mx2-3m. Well drained, sunny sites. Dodonaea filiformis Fine-leaf Hopbush Dense, endemic shrub with fine leaves and showy reddish seed pods. 2mx1.5-2m. Well drained to dry sites in a sunny to lightly shaded position. Dodonaea viscosa Hopbush Dense understorey shrub, widespread throughout the drier parts of the state. Shiny green leaves and attractive reddish seed pods. 3-5mx2-3m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus risdonii Risdon Peppermint Rare, small and slender tree with rounded, blue-grey foliage. Creamy flowers appear in profusion in spring. Bird attracting. 3-6mx3-5m. Well drained, sunny to partly shaded sites. Grevillea australis Southern Grevillea Fine-leaf, upright form. The only species of Grevillea native to Tasmania. Dense shrub with narrow leaves and sweetly-scented white flowers in spring-summer. Attracts birds and native bees. 2mx1.5m. Well drained to moist, sunny sites. 6 Hakea epiglottis Beaked Hakea Dense, endemic shrub with erect needle leaves and yellow to creamy flowers in spring. 1.5-3mx2m. Well drained, sunny to partly shaded sites. Hakea lissosperma Needle Bush Bushy upright shrub or small tree. Dense, needle foliage and white flowers in spring. 2-6mx2-3m. Highly cold tolerant. Well drained to moist soils in a sunny or partly shaded site. Hakea microcarpa Small Fruit Hakea Bushy shrub with erect, needle-like leaves. Creamy white flowers occur along branches in spring. 2mx12m. Tolerates extreme cold. Moist to well drained, sunny to partly shaded sites. Hakea nodosa Yellow Hakea Dense shrub with soft needle leaves. Yellow flowers occur in winter. 2-3mx1-2m. Excellent screen. Well drained, sunny sites. Hakea sericea Pink Hakea Upright shrub with short needle leaves and masses of pink flowers in winter-early spring. 1-3mx1-2m. Well drained, dry to moist soils in a sunny position. Hakea teretifolia Dagger Hakea Small to medium, open shrub with stiff, spiky foliage. Showy white flowers in spring. 1.5-3mx1-2m. Wonderful bird nesting habitat. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Kunzea ambigua Sweet Kunzea Fast growing shrub with fine, arching foliage. Masses of fluffy white flowers in spring. 2-4mx2-3m. Provides a dense screen. Attracts insects and birds. Well drained, sunny sites. Prune after flowering. Will’s Selection: Dense foliage, upright habit, pinkish buds opening to white flowers. Leptospermum glaucescens Glaucous Tea-Tree Endemic, upright shrub with grey-green foliage and white flowers in summer. 2-3mx2-3m. Moist to well drained soils in a sunny position. Leptospermum grandiflorum Eastern Tea-Tree Dense, endemic shrub of the east coast of Tasmania. Large white to pale pink flowers in summerautumn. 2-3mx1-2m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Leptospermum lanigerum Woolly Tea-Tree Dense shrub with softly hairy, grey-green leaves and showy white flowers in summer. 3-5mx2-3m. Moist to well drained soils in a sunny to partly shaded position. Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium Manuka Tea-Tree Hardy, upright or spreading shrub with fine, pointed leaves. White flowers in summer. 2-3mx1-2m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Tolerates seasonal waterlogging. Leptospermum scoparium var. eximium Spreading Tea-Tree Endemic to SE Tasmania. Form has broader, dense foliage and a more spreading habit. Masses of bright white flowers in spring-summer. 1-2mx1-2m. Well drained to dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Melaleuca ericifolia Swamp Paperbark Large shrub or small tree with fine foliage and small white brushes in spring-summer. Can sucker to form a dense thicket in moist areas. Papery white bark. 3-6mx 2-5m. Moist to wet, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Melaleuca gibbosa Small-Leaved Paperbark Shrub with fine, dense foliage and small purple brushes in spring-autumn. 1-2mx1-1.5m. Well drained to wet soils in a sunny to partly shaded site. 7 Melaleuca pustulata Yellow Paperbark Dense, endemic shrub with small leaves and yellow brushes in spring. 2-3mx1-2m. Hardy, tolerating well drained to dry as well as wet soils in a sunny position. Melaleuca squamea Purple Honey Myrtle Bushy, upright shrub with dense foliage and pinky-mauve ball flowers in spring. 2-3mx1-2m. Wet to well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. 8 Melaleuca squarrosa Scented Paperbark Dense shrub with crowded foliage and masses of pale yellow brushes in spring. 2-3mx1-2m. Good screen. Moist, wet or well drained, sunny or partly shaded sites. Myoporum insulare Boobialla Dense, spreading coastal shrub with leathery leaves and white flowers in summer. 2-3mx3-4m. Well drained to dry and coastal, sunny sites. Olearia lirata Shrubby Daisy Bush Dense, quick-growing shrub with grey-green leaves and masses of white daisy flowers in spring. 2-4mx23m. Well drained to dry soils in a sunny to shaded position. Olearia phlogopappa Dusty Daisy Bush Dense, grey-leaved shrub with showy white daisy flowers. 1.5-2.5mx1m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. Oxylobium ellipticum Golden Rosemary Dense shrub with softly hairy branches and showy orange-yellow flower clusters on branch ends in spring. 2mx2m. Well drained to moist, lightly shaded sites. Pittosporum bicolor Cheese-wood/Tallow-wood Dense shrub to small tree with narrow leaves. Yellow and reddish-brown bell flowers in spring followed by sticky red fruit. 3-5mx2-3m. Well drained to moist, lightly shaded sites. Pomaderris apetala Dogwood Understorey shrub or small tree with corrugated leaves and tiny brownish flowers in clusters in spring. 36mx2-4m. Fast growing screen. Well drained to moist, lightly shaded sites. Pomaderris elliptica Yellow Dogwood Understorey shrub of dry forests. Glossy leaves and showy clusters of yellowish flowers in spring. 23mx2-3m. Attractive screen. Well drained to dry and coastal, sunny to partly shaded sites. Pultenaea daphnoides var. obcordata Native Daphne Upright, quick-growing shrub with soft leaves and yellow and red pea flowers in spring. 2-3mx1-1.5m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Senecio linearifolius Fireweed Fast growing, dense shrub with narrow leaves and bright yellow daisy flowers in showy clusters in spring. Often regenerates after fire. 1-2mx1-2m. Well drained to moist, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Prune regularly. Solanum laciniatum Kangaroo Apple Fast growing shrub with deeply lobed, dark green leaves. Bright purple flowers in spring are followed by yellow fruit that are edible when ripe. Used as a bushfood, with similar uses as tomatoes. 1-2mx1-2m. Well drained, sunny sites. Westringia brevifolia var. raleighii Coast Westringia Dense, endemic shrub with grey-green leaves and white flowers in spring. 1.5-2mx1-2m. Well drained to dry and coastal, sunny sites. Westringia rigida Rigid Coast Westringia Bushy shrub with stiff, dense foliage and white-mauve flowers in spring-summer. 1-1.5mx1-1.5m. Excellent coastal hedge. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. 8 TREES (6m+): Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle Variable large shrub or medium to large tree with silvery-grey, ferny foliage. Showy clusters of golden flowers in winter-spring. 5-20mx3-8m. Fast growing. Screen, windbreak, timber. Can sucker vigorously if parent tree is damaged. Well drained to moist, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Acacia mearnsii Black Wattle Fast growing, drought tolerant tree with a dark trunk and ferny foliage. Yellow flowers in spring-summer. Tannin-rich bark traditionally used for tanning. 8-10mx6-10m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood Fast growing, small to medium tree with dense foliage. Yellow ball flowers in spring. 5-10mx4-8m. Renowned timber tree. Tall screen or windbreak. Hardy in a range of soils and sites. Moist to well drained, dry or coastal soils. Sunny or lightly shaded sites. Allocasuarina littoralis Bull Oak Small tree with grey-green needle leaves and dark, furrowed trunk. Rusty brown pollen-bearing branches in spring-summer are followed by woody seed pods. 3-7mx2-5m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Allocasuarina verticillata Drooping She-Oak Dense coastal tree with grey-green, drooping, needle leaves. Red-brown pollen branches in springsummer are followed be large woody pods. 3-6mx3-6m. Excellent coastal screen or windbreak. Well drained, dry and coastal sites in sun or light shade. Callitris rhomboidea Oyster Bay Pine Small to medium tree with dense, aromatic foliage and decorative woody seed capsules. Weeping branch tips. 4-8mx3-4m. Durable timber. Good container plant. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus amygdalina Brown/Black Peppermint Attractive medium to tall tree with fine, weeping foliage and rough brown bark. Cream flowers in springsummer. 8-15mx6-10m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to partly shaded sites. Eucalyptus coccifera Tasmanian Snow Gum Beautiful endemic tree with smooth white bark, streaked grey and pink. Thick, blue-grey leaves and white flowers in summer. 3-10mx3-7m. Highly cold tolerant. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus cordata Heart-Leaved Silver Gum Considered one of the most ornamental of the ‘silver’ gums. Small to medium, pyramidal tree with dense silvery-blue foliage to ground level. Creamy flowers in late summer-autumn. In cultivation, commonly grows: 5-10mx5-10m. Prefers cool, damp to well drained sites. Sun to light shade. Eucalyptus delegatensis Gum-Topped Stringybark Tall to very tall tree with fibrous bark on the lower trunk, smooth and grey on the upper parts. 20-60mx1015m. Fertile, moist to well drained soils in sun or light shade. Eucalyptus globulus var. compacta Compact Blue Gum Compact, often multi-stemmed small tree with dense, grey-green foliage. Large cream flower clusters in spring-summer attract birds. 3-10mx4-8m. Fast growing screen or windbreak. Well drained, sunny sites. Eucalyptus globulus Tasmanian Blue Gum Floral emblem of Tasmania. Impressive tall tree with smooth, grey-streaked white bark. Large leathery, drooping leaves and masses of creamy flowers in spring-summer. Attracts nectar-feeding birds. Honey and timber tree. 15-60mx12-20m. Well drained, sunny and coastal to moist and sheltered sites. Eucalyptus obliqua Stringybark Tall tree with fibrous brown bark and creamy flowers in summer-autumn. Bird attracting. 7-50mx6-20m. Valued as a hardwood timber tree. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. 9 Eucalyptus ovata Swamp/Black Gum Medium to large, spreading tree with smooth, grey-white bark above a rough base. Creamy flowers. 825mx5-20m. Excellent in poorly drained soils. Also hardy in well drained, sunny sites. 10 Eucalyptus pauciflora Cabbage Gum Beautiful medium tree with smooth, streaked bark, often weeping branches and white flowers in spring. 815mx6-10m. Well drained, sunny sites. Eucalyptus pulchella White Peppermint Beautiful medium tree with fine, weeping foliage and a smooth white trunk. White flowers in summerautumn. 6-15mx6-12m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus regnans Mountain Ash Very tall, majestic tree, widely used for timber. Smooth, grey-streaked white bark. 40-70mx10-20m. Prefers moist to well drained, fertile soils in high rainfall areas. Sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus sieberi Tasmanian Ironbark Ornamental tree with grey-green foliage and dark, furrowed bark. Creamy flowers in spring. 10-15mx810m. Valued for firewood and timber. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Eucalyptus tenuiramis Silver Peppermint Attractive, small to medium endemic tree with blue-green foliage and smooth white-grey trunk. Creamywhite flowers in late spring. 8-20mx5-12m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Eucalyptus viminalis subsp. viminalis White Gum Tall, graceful tree with fine foliage and smooth white bark on upper parts, often shedding in long strips. Lower trunk is rough-barked. White flower clusters occur in summer-autumn. 20-30mx8-15m. Well drained to moist, sunny to lightly shaded sites. AQUATIC PLANTS: (note: can be planted in ponds and dams. Many other plants are suited to moist pond margins and include species from Carex, Baloskion, Leptospermum, Melaleuca, and Callistemon) Triglochin procerum Water Ribbons Aquatic plant with long green strap leaves that float on the water surface. Leaves up to 1m long. Erect green flower spikes. Plant in water up to 0.5m deep. Villarsia reniformis Running Marsh Flower Native ‘waterlily’ with floating kidney-shaped leaves and bright yellow flowers on stalks in spring. Running stems grow to form dense clumps. Suited to water to 0.4m deep or wet margins. FERNS: Blechnum nudum Fishbone Water Fern Beautiful fern forming rosettes of green fronds with deeply cut margins. Sometimes forms a small trunk. 0.5-1mx0.5m. Prefers moist, well drained, sheltered sites in light to heavy shade. Blechnum penna-marina Alpine Water Fern Low, spreading fern with dense foliage and attractive pink new growth. Forms a dense carpet 0.1-0.2m high. Moist, shaded site. Polystichum proliferum Mother Shield Fern Rosette-forming fern with arching, dark green foliage. 0.5-1.2mx1m. New fronds often develop on the frond ends. May form a small trunk over time. Moist, well drained, sheltered sites with some shade. 10 RAINFOREST or PLANTS FOR COOL, MOIST SITES: (note: protect these plants from strong, dry winds, mulch well and water during dry periods) Anopterus glandulosus Native Laurel Endemic shrub with large glossy leaves. Beautiful white to pale pink flowers in showy clusters in spring. 1.5-3mx2m. Stunning container or garden specimen. Sheltered, cool and moist, well drained position in some shade. Bauera rubioides Bauera/Dog Rose Spreading, fine-foliaged shrub with long, wiry stems. Dark green, glossy leaves and attractive white to pink flowers in spring. 1-2mx1-2m. Cool, moist, well drained sites in some shade. Eucryphia lucida Leatherwood Endemic large shrub or small tree. Dense, light green-grey foliage and showy clusters of heavily perfumed, white-pale pink flowers in summer. Renowned source of leatherwood honey. 5-8mx2-4m. Beautiful container specimen. Moist, well drained, lightly shaded sites. Lagarostrobus franklinii Huon Pine Beautiful endemic conifer with bright green, weeping branches. Slow growing and incredibly long-lived. 310mx2-8m. Renowned source of highly durable timber. Attractive in a container. Cool, moist, well drained position in light shade. Nematolepis squamea Satinwood Dense shrub with small, shiny leaves and starry white to pale pink flowers in spring. 2-4mx1-3m. Cool and moist, well drained, lightly shaded sites. Olearia argophylla Musk Dense understorey shrub with large green, silver-backed leaves. Showy clusters of creamy flowers on branch ends in spring. 3-5mx2-4m. Cool, moist, well drained site in some shade. Podocarpus lawrencei Mountain Plum Pine Prostrate form: Groundcover with leathery, blue-green foliage and red fruit in summer. 0.51mx2m. Cool, moist, well drained sites in sun or light shade. Prionotes cerinthoides Climbing Heath Stunning, slow growing climber from cool, moist rainforests. New growth is bright pink. Bright pink tubular flowers occur in clusters in autumn. Grows 0.5-2m tall over time. For best results, start plants in a pocket of compost in a hollow tree fern stump and allow to creep throughout the fibrous trunk. Site in a cool, moist, sheltered position in some shade. Prostanthera lasianthos Christmas Bush Fast growing, dense shrub with highly aromatic (‘minty’) foliage. Showy clusters of white and purple bells in summer. 3-5mx2-3m. Cool, moist, well drained sites with some shade. Light pruning is recommended. Richea dracophylla Dragon Leaf Richea Beautiful and unusual plant with long, narrow leaves radiating from tall, woody stems. Large, creamy flower spikes in spring attract birds. 1-3mx1-2m. Often forms multi-stemmed stands. Cool and moist, well drained, shaded sites. Tasmannia lanceolata Pepperberry/Mountain Pepper Beautiful bushy shrub with red stems and glossy green leaves. A well known ‘bushfood’, both the peppery, aromatic leaves and the shiny black berries are used for flavouring in a range foods. 1.52.5mx1-2m. Moist, well drained, lightly shaded sites. Alpine Form: small leaves, compact habit to 1m. Telopea truncata Tasmanian Waratah Slow growing understorey or sub-alpine shrub with dark green leaves and spectacular red flowers in late spring. Temperamental and often difficult to establish in gardens. Bird attracting. 2-3mx1-2m. Cool, moist, well drained site with some shade. (*limited stock) 11 AUSTRALIAN NATIVES 11 VINES: Hardenbergia comptoniana Native Lilac/Wisteria Vigorous climber or creeper with attractive bunches of purplish-blue pea flowers. 1.5-2mx2-3m. Well drained to dry, lightly shaded sites. Hardenbergia violacea Purple Coral Pea Vigorous climber or creeper with broad leaves and showy clusters of dark purple pea flowers in spring. 2mx2-4m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Alba: Semi-climber or low shrub to 2m with attractive white flower clusters. Rosea: Semi-climber or low shrub to 2m with bunches of dusky pink flowers. GROUNDCOVERS: Banksia blechnifolia Southern Blechnum Banksia Spreading groundcover with attractive, deeply cut, triangular-edged leaves. Creeping stems have light brown, furry new growth. Large, bronze-pink brushes occur in spring. 0.2mx2-3m. Attracts honeyeaters. Well drained to dry, sunny to partly shaded sites. Correa reflexa var. nummulariifolia Correa Dense, spreading groundcover with grey-green foliage and wide, lime green tubular bells in winter-spring. 0.2-0.4mx1-2m. Attracts small honeyeaters. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Benefits from regular, light pruning. Grevillea ‘Bronze Rambler’ Dense, spreading groundcover with lobed leaves, bronze-red new growth and pink toothbrush flowers in spring. 0.2mx2-4m. Attracts birds. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Light pruning is recommended. Grevillea x gaudichaudii Groundcover with long trailing stems and lobed leaves. Attractive maroon new growth. Burgundy toothbrush flowers are displayed above the foliage in spring-summer. 0.2mx2-3m. Attracts honeyeaters. Light tip prune. Well drained sites in sun or light shade. Excellent cover for banks and retaining walls. Grevillea juniperina ‘Molonglo’ Dense, spreading groundcover with showy, apricot-orange flower clusters on the branch ends in winterspring-summer. 0.3mx1.5-3m. Bird attracting. Well drained and dry sites in full sun to light shade. Grevillea lanigera ‘Mt Tamboritha’ Dense groundcover with soft, rounded, grey-green leaves. Showy pink and white flower clusters on branch ends for most of the year. 0.2mx0.6-1m. Suited to a container or rockery. Attracts small honeyeaters. Well drained and dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Melaleuca violacea Purple Honey Myrtle Spreading groundcover shrub, developing a layered appearance. Small, grey-green leaves and purple claw flowers in spring-summer. 0.2-0.5mx0.5-2m. Beautiful low landscaping plant. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Myoporum parvifolium Creeping Myoporum Dense, layering groundcover with bright green leaves and starry white flowers in spring-summer. 0.2mx12m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Broad-Leaf Form: Broad, light green , elliptical leaves. SMALL PLANTS (1.5m or Less): Anigozanthos flavidus Kangaroo Paw Hardy clumping plant with green strap leaves and tall flower spikes. Seed grown, flower colour is variable and may be red, orange, yellow or green. 1-1.5mx1.5m. Attracts small honeyeaters. Well drained, sunny sites. Callistemon viminalis ‘Little John’ 12 Rounded, bushy shrub with dense, blue-grey foliage. Dark red brushes in spring-autumn are bird attracting. 0.6-1mx1-1.5m. Good container plant. Well drained to wet soil in a sunny to lightly shaded site. Prune lightly after flowering. Calothamnus villosus Silky Net-Bush Dwarf Form: Low, compact shrub with soft, hairy foliage and red brushes in spring-summer. Bird attracting. 1mx1m. Well drained, sunny sites or in a pot. Correa decumbens Correa Low, dense shrub with narrow red and green bells in spring-summer. 1-1.5mx1-2m. Bird attracting. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny and lightly shaded sites. Correa manii Correa Small, compact shrub with glossy, dark green foliage. Vivid red tubular bells in winter-spring. 0.81.5mx1.5-2m. Loved by small honeyeaters. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Prune regularly. Correa ‘Marian’s Marvel’ Spreading shrub with glossy foliage and pink and cream tubular bells in winter-spring. 1-1.5mx1-1.5m. Attracts birds. Hardy and adaptable in most well drained sites. Tolerates light shade. Prune regularly to maintain bushiness. Correa pulchella ‘Pink Mist’ Low, dense shrub with pink bells. 0.6mx1m. Bird attracting. Well drained, dry, sunny to partly shaded sites. Correa redex Correa Dense, upright shrub with small, round, glossy leaves. Bright red bells throughout the year. 1mx1m. Attracts honeyeaters. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Correa reflexa Correa Various forms including those with large red and green bi-coloured bells. 1-1.5mx1-2m. Bird attracting. Well drained and dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea dimorpha Grampians Spider Grevillea Upright shrub with long, narrow leaves and bright red flowers in spring. Attracts honeyeaters. 1mx1m. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea ‘Forest Rambler’ Low and dense, rounded shrub with shell-pink spider flowers amongst the foliage for most of the year. 11.5mx3-4m. Attracts honeyeaters. Excellent low screen or hedge. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Prune regularly. Grevillea rosmarinifolia Nana Dwarf form with dense, linear green foliage. Dark pink and white spider flowers in winter-spring attract honeyeaters. 0.8-1mx0.6-1m. Hardy and adaptable. Regular pruning is recommended. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea sericea Pink Spider Grevillea Small shrub with fine, dense foliage and pink flower clusters on branch ends in spring. Attracts birds. 11.5mx0.8-1.5m. Well drained sites in sun or light shade. Helichrysum bracteatum Everlasting Showy golden or lemon-yellow paper daisies on low, shrubby plants. Long-flowering, especially in springsummer. 0.4-1mx0.5-1m. Prune regularly to maintain bushiness. Well drained, sunny sites. Expect lifespan of up to 5 years. Often self-seeds. Isopogon formosus Rose Coneflower Bushy, upright shrub with beautiful, intricately divided foliage. Showy, cerise-purple flowers on branch ends in winter-spring attract honeyeaters. 1-1.5mx1-1.5m. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. Melaleuca pulchella Pink Claw Flower 13 Dense, small-leaved shrub with attractive purple-pink claw flowers in summer-autumn. 0.5-1mx0.5-1m. Hardy and adaptable. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Tip prune regularly. Orthrosanthus multiflorus Blue Morning Flag Tufting lily with light green, strap-like foliage. Long spikes of sky-blue flowers held above the foliage in spring. 1-1.5mx1m. Suited to well drained soils or pots in a sunny or lightly shaded position. Westringia fruticosa Coastal Rosemary Low bushy shrub with grey-green leaves and white flowers for much of the year. 1-1.5mx1-2.5m. Excellent hedging species, benefits from regular pruning. Well drained, dry and coastal sites in a sunny position. Westringia ‘Smokie’ Small compact shrub with fine grey and cream, variegated foliage. White flowers in spring. 1mx1m. Good choice for a low hedge. Well drained, sunny sites. Westringia ‘Wynyabbie Gem’ Compact, fine-foliaged shrub. Dark, grey-green leaves and mauve flowers in spring. 1-1.5mx1-2m. Good low screen or hedge. Well drained, sunny sites. SHRUBS (1.5-6m): Banksia ericifolia Heath Banksia Dense shrub with fine foliage and striking, dark orange brushes in autumn-winter-spring. 2-4mx1.5-2m. Attracts honeyeaters. Beautiful screen or tall hedge. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Banksia ‘Giant Candles’ Medium to tall, bushy shrub with fine green leaves. Very long orange flower spikes are produced in autumn-winter-spring. Loved by honeyeaters. 2-3mx2-3m. Well drained sites in sun to partial shade. Banksia grandis Bull Banksia Attractive large shrub to medium tree with long, triangular-toothed leaves. Spectacular large golden brushes in spring-summer. 3-6mx3-6m. Bird attracting. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Banksia praemorsa Cut-Leaf Banksia Small to medium shrub with dense, toothed, grey-green foliage. Showy and unique deep wine-red brushes in spring. 1.5-4mx1-3m. Attracts honeyeaters. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Banksia spinulosa Hairpin Banksia Bushy shrub with fine, linear foliage. Beautiful golden brushes with dark styles in late autumn-early spring. 1.5-2.5mx1-3m. Loved by honeyeaters. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Callistemon citrinus Crimson Bottlebrush Hardy, dense shrub with grey-pink hairy new growth. Bright red bottlebrush flowers in spring-summer. 23mx2-3m. Bird attracting. Well drained to wet soils in a sunny to lightly shaded position. Prune after flowering. Callistemon phoeniceus Fiery Bottlebrush Small to medium, spreading, sometimes open shrub with grey-green foliage. Bright red bottlebrushes in spring-summer. 0.6-2mx2-4m. Attracts birds. Well drained, dry or wet soils in a sunny or shaded position. Prune lightly after flowering. Callistemon rugulosus (=macropunctatus) Scarlet Bottlebrush Medium to large shrub with dense foliage. Showy, gold-tipped red brushes in late spring-summer. 24mx2-4m. Attracts honeyeaters. Well drained to wet soils in full or filtered sun position. 14 Calothamnus villosus Silky Net-Bush Small to medium shrub with soft, hairy, grey-green needle foliage. Scarlet brushes in spring-summer attract honeyeaters. 1.5-2mx1.5-2m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. 15 Correa baeuerlenii ‘Chef’s Cap Correa’ Medium, dense shrub with glossy, aromatic leaves. Pale green bells are shaped like a chef’s hat. 1.52mx1.5-2.5m. Bird attracting. Prune regularly. Well drained to dry sites in partial shade. Eucalyptus conferruminata Bushy Yate Short-trunked, densely crowned tree. Yellow-green, rounded flower clusters in winter-spring follow unusual finger-like buds. Ornamental woody capsules. 2-6mx2-4m. Well drained to dry soil in a sunny to lightly shaded site. Eucalyptus eremophila Tall Sand Mallee Single- or multi-stemmed tree with a dense canopy and smooth, grey-brown bark. Long, horn-shaped bud clusters are a feature, and are followed by showy creamy-yellow flowers in winter-spring. 3-7mx4-6m. Excellent honey and bird-attracting tree. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus forrestiana Fuchsia Gum Bushy, often multi-stemmed tree with thick, leathery, grey-green leaves and smooth, grey, shedding bark. Large, pendulous buds and fruits appear in profusion in summer-autumn, are red-orange in colour and are highly ornamental. Yellow flowers contrast well with the red fruits. Bird attracting. 1-5mx2-5m. Well drained to dry, light soils in a full to filtered sun position. Eucalyptus macrandra Long-Flowered Marlock Bushy, slender-trunked small tree or mallee with glossy, blue-green leaves. Smooth, grey-brown bark. Slender, finger-like bud clusters are followed by profuse yellow flowers in late summer-autumn. 4-6mx46m. Bird attracting. Particularly suited to coastal and saline soils. Well drained, sunny sites. Eucalyptus preissiana Bell-Fruited Mallee Spreading, multi-trunked shrub with smooth grey bark and large, leathery, grey-green leaves. Showy clusters of bright yellow flowers in winter-spring attract birds and are followed by bell-shaped fruits. 23mx3-5m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea ‘Clearview David’ Medium shrub with dense, needle foliage and red flowers in winter-spring. Bird attracting. 2-3mx2-3m. Ideal hedge or screen. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Prune regularly. Grevillea ‘Copper Rocket’ Dense, spreading shrub with toothed leaves, copper new growth, and dark pink toothbrush flowers in spring-summer. Attracts honeyeaters. 2-3mx2-4m. Well drained, sunny sites. Grevillea ‘Poorinda Blondie’ Medium to large, spreading shrub with toothed leaves and apricot toothbrush flowers in spring-summer. Bird attracting. 2-3mx1.5-3m. Well drained to dry, sunny to partly shaded sites. Screen or hedge. Tip prune regularly. Grevillea ‘Poorinda Elegance’ Rounded, bushy shrub with glossy, dark green leaves. Apricot and red flower clusters in winter-spring are bird attracting. 2-2.5mx2-2.5m. Good screen or medium hedge. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea ‘Poorinda Firebird’ Small to medium, bushy shrub with greenish-grey foliage. Bright scarlet flower clusters in late winterspring. 1.5-2.5mx1.5-2m. Well drained to dry, sunny to partly shaded sites. Regular pruning is recommended. Grevillea ‘Poorinda Peter’ Medium to large, spreading shrub with burgundy-tipped, serrated leaves. Showy pink toothbrush flowers in spring-summer are bird attracting. 2-3mx2-3m. Well drained soil in a sunny position. 15 Grevillea ‘Red Hooks’ Large, quick growing, spreading shrub with light green, ferny foliage and scarlet toothbrush flowers in winter-spring-summer. 2.5-4mx2-3.5m. Loved by honeyeaters. Prune regularly. Well drained to dry soils in a sunny to partly shaded site. 16 Grevillea ripicola Riverbank Grevillea Dense spreading shrub with prickly, divided foliage and clusters of orange-red flowers in spring-summer. Bird attracting. 2mx3m. Hardy and adaptable. Well drained, sunny to partly shaded sites. Yellow Form: Rare form with clusters of yellow flowers. Grevillea towera Grevillea Dense, spreading shrub with strongly toothed leaves and pink-red toothbrush flowers in spring. Bird attracting. 2-3mx2-4m. Fast growing and attractive screen. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea victoriae Grevillea Hardy, bushy shrub with bright red, pendant flower clusters in spring-summer. Attracts honeyeaters. 1.52.5mx1-3m. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Grevillea ‘White Wings’ Dense, spreading shrub with finely divided, light green leaves and lacy white flowers over much of the year. 1.5-2.5mx2-4m. Well drained soils in a sunny to partly shaded site. Hakea constablei Hakea Rare, bushy shrub with fine, needle leaves and masses of creamy, scented flowers in spring-summer. 23mx2-3m. Hardy and attractive. Well drained, sunny sites. Hakea drupacea (syn. H. suaveolens) Sweet-Scented Hakea Dense shrub with attractive linear or finely divided leaves and sweetly perfumed, creamy flowers in winter. 2-4mx2-5m. Excellent screen and bird habitat. Well drained, dry and coastal soils in a sunny or partly shaded position. Hakea laurina Pincushion Hakea Shrub or small tree with large leaves and showy pink and cream ‘pincushions’. Very attractive to honeyeaters. 3-5mx3-5m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Kunzea baxteri Scarlet Kunzea Medium shrub with dense, pale green leaves and spectacular gold-tipped, scarlet brushes in springsummer. Attracts birds. 2-3mx2-2.5m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Leptospermum petersonii Lemon-Scented Tea-Tree Medium to large shrub with dense, lemon-scented foliage. Beautiful coppery new growth and white flowers in spring. 2-4mx1-2m. Protect from frosts when young. Well drained to moist, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Leptospermum squarrosum Peach-Blossom Tea-Tree Dense shrub with dark green leaves and masses of large, pale to dark pink flowers in winter-spring. 12.5mx1m. Well drained to wet, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Prune lightly after flowering. Melaleuca armillaris Bracelet Honey Myrtle Dense shrub or small tree with fine, light green leaves and white bottlebrushes in spring-summer. 36mx5-7m. Excellent fast growing screen or windbreak. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. Melaleuca diosmifolia Green Honey Myrtle Dense, spreading shrub with attractive whorled foliage and bright, lime-green brushes in summer. Bird attracting. 2-4mx2-3m. Screen or hedge. Well drained to wet, sunny to partly shaded sites. Melaleuca elliptica Granite Honey Myrtle Hardy, upright shrub with rounded, grey-green leaves and large burgundy-red brushes in spring-summer. Attracts honeyeaters. 1.5-3mx1.5-3m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. 16 Melaleuca fulgens Scarlet Honey Myrtle Medium, bushy shrub with fine, slightly weeping, grey-green foliage and bright red brushes in springsummer. Bird attracting. 1.5-2.5mx1-2m. Prune after flowering. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Melaleuca hypericifolia Red Honey Myrtle Dense, rounded shrub with arching branches and orange-red brushes in spring-summer. Attracts birds. 23mx2-4m. Screen or windbreak. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Pruning recommended. 17 Melaleuca laterita Robin Red Breast Small to medium shrub with fine foliage and glowing, orange-red brushes in summer-autumn. Bird attracting. 1.5-3mx1-2m. Prune regularly to form a beautiful hedge. Well drained to wet soils in a sunny to partly shaded site. Melaleuca nesophila Showy Honey Myrtle Dense shrub with cream papery bark and masses of mauve ball flowers in summer. Attracts birds. 24mx3-5m. Hardy in coastal and well drained, sunny sites. Prune regularly. Melaleuca radula Graceful Honey Myrtle Small upright shrub with narrow leaves and pink brushes in winter-spring. Bird attracting. 1-2.5mx1-2m. Beautiful low screening plant. Prune regularly. Well drained to dry, sunny to partly shaded sites. Melaleuca spathulata Purple Myrtle Upright, often narrow shrub with crowded leaves and a showy display of bright purple-pink ball flowers in spring-summer. 1-2mx0.5-1m. Attractive and useful screen in confined areas. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Melaleuca wilsonii Violet Honey Myrtle Small to medium shrub with fine, pointed leaves and cerise-pink flowers in spring. Bird attracting. 12mx1.5-2.5m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. TREES (6m+): Agonis flexuosa Willow Myrtle Attractive tall shrub or small tree with fine foliage and long, drooping branches. Small white flowers occur along the branches in spring-summer. 5-8mx4-6m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Banksia integrifolia Coastal Banksia Quick growing, upright tree with silvery-backed leaves and yellow flower spikes in spring summer. 58mx2-6m. Attracts honeyeaters. Hardy in most well drained soils, including coastal. Full sun to light shade. Eucalyptus cinerea Argyle Apple Dense, low branching medium-sized tree with silvery blue foliage and fibrous brown bark. Creamy flower clusters in summer-autumn. 6-10mx6-12m. Well drained to dry, sunny to lightly shaded sites. Eucalyptus crenulata Silver Gum Small, densely crowned tree with blue-green leaves that have crinkly (crenulate) margins. Rough, greybrown bark. Creamy flowers in spring. Rarely exceeds 8mx3-8m in cultivation. Eucalyptus ficifolia Red-Flowering Gum Small to medium, bushy tree. Masses of showy red flowers (more rarely orange, pink or white) occur in summer. Large, decorative woody seed capsules. 4-8mx5-7m. Bird attracting. Well drained, dry and coastal, sunny sites. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. megalocarpa Large-Fruited South Australian Blue Gum Coastal form. Densely crowned, short-trunked tree with profuse deep pink to red flower clusters in autumn-winter-spring. Smooth white trunk with shedding bark. Attracts nectar-feeding birds. 6-8mx5-9m. Excellent small coastal shelter tree. Well drained to dry and coastal, sunny to lightly shaded sites. 17 Eucalyptus maculata Spotted Gum Medium to tall tree with a beautiful, grey-green mottled trunk. Creamy flower clusters in winter-spring. 2030mx10-20m. Fast-growing and hardy. Attractive parkland tree. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Eucalyptus sideroxylon ‘rosea’ Red-Flowered Ironbark Striking medium tree with dark brown, deeply furrowed bark. Grey green foliage and deep pink-red flowers in showy clusters in winter-spring. Loved by nectar-feeding birds. 10-15mx8-10m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. 18 Eucalyptus torquata Coral Gum Small to medium, densely-crowned tree with rough, grey-brown bark and grey-green foliage. Decorative orange ribbed buds are followed by beautiful drooping clusters of red to pink (rarely cream) flowers in spring-summer. Bird attracting. 5-10mx4-8m. Well drained to dry, sunny sites. Hakea salicifolia Willow Hakea Bushy shrub or small tree with dense, light green foliage. Bronze-red new growth and scented white flowers in spring-summer. 5-8mx4-6m. Tall screen or shade tree. Well drained, sunny to lightly shaded sites. 18 18