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Mahopac Middle School Science 8 CURRICULUM MAP 8/10/01 SEPTEMBER What precision tools does a scientist use? How can safety be ensured in the science lab? What are the physical properties of matter and how are they measured? Create well designed experiments. Explain, with examples, Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion Class procedures Experimental design Laboratory tools and safety Measurement (mass, length, vol, % error) Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion Demonstrate proper lab safety techniques Correctly measure and calculate mass, length, volume, % error Solve mathematical problems using scientific formulas Distinguish between Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion Identify/draw/label common lab tools/uses Identify variables and controls. Data collection and discussion Lab calculations Graphing Create a lab demonstrating motion Complete computer spreadsheets Journal entries Complete Rolling Object Down Ramp Lab Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (length, mass, volume) MST # 1, 2, 4 OCTOBER What are the physical properties of matter and how are they measured? How are mass and volume related to density? Describe the characteristics of and relationship between the subatomic particles. Why is the periodic table organized the way it is? What are the 4 classes of matter? Measurement (temperature, vol, density) Structure of the atom Structure of periodic table Classes of Matter(mixtures, cmpds, solns) NOVEMBER Differentiate between the ways elements combine to form compounds Explain the concept of the KineticMolecular Theory by using the Phase Change Diagram of Water What are the characteristics of acids and bases? How are solubility graphs interpreted? Measure/calculate mass/volume and use to calculate density Predict sink or float of objects in liquids Convert between F,C,K temperature scales Create and solve mass, vol, density math problems Describe and draw subatomic structure Interpret periodic table Classify substances according to makeup Label and color periodic table parts Graph trends of periodic table Portfolio submissions Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (density, mass, volume, temperature) Compare and contrast ionic and covalent bonds Identify common household acids and bases Discuss factors that affect solubility rates Interpret solubility graphs MST # 1, 4, 6, 7 MST # 1, 4, 7 Kinds of chemical bonds Phase Change Diagram of Water Acids and bases Solubility rates Solubility graphs Construct atomic models Creative writing Graph solubility Portfolio submissions Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (density, mass, volume, temperature, Iron/Sulfur) DECEMBER What causes different types of weather? How do weather fronts interact? Draw and label moon phases Explain the relationship between moon phases and tides Name the major components of our solar system JANUARY What geologic events have led to the current arrangement of continents? Explain the evidence that supports the theory of continental drift How have rocks and fossils formed and changed over time? What is weather? Changes in weather Severe weather Waves and tides Moon Phases, Earth/Moon system Draw, label and correctly identify moon phases and major components of solar system. Analyze solar system data Explain relationship between water vapor and weather Explain relationship between Earth,moon and sun. Draw and predict frontal interactions Identify cloud types Forecast weather Complete weather/moon phase calendar Correctly identify moon phases and constellations. Construct models Illustrate tide types Gather weather info using various forms of media (internet, newspaper) Use of microscope Portfolio submissions Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (hurricane, moon phases) MST # 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 The moving continents Colliding plates Dynamic earth Rock cycle (3 types of rocks) Compare and contrast different types of plate boundaries Related earthquakes and volcanoes to plate boundaries Classify rocks Identify different rocks Construct Pangaea Midterm Portfolio submissions Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (Superposition rock lab) MST # 1, 4, 6, 7 FEBRUARY Label and state the function of plant and animal cell organelles, plant parts. Review the 7 human body systems Label and explain the major components of the 7 body systems Compare and contrast meiosis and mitosis Calculate genetic probability using Punnett Squares Cell Structure Plant structure Human body systems (respiration, digestion, excretion, circulation, skeletal, nervous, endocrine) Reproduction (meiosis/mitosis) Heredity Illustrate and label plant and animal cell parts, and parts of plants/flowers. Label and diagram human body systems Sequence the events of meiosis and mitosis Complete and interpret Punnett Squares Predict genetic outcomes Possible Internet project??? Create human body system poster for oral presentation Creative writing Portfolio submissions Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs MST # 2, 4, 6, 7 MARCH Including diagrams, explain the difference between nuclear fission and fusion What is magnetism? Explain the ways heat can be transferred APRIL Explain and give examples of different types of waves. Explain the relationship between wavelength and frequency with respect to the Electromagnetic spectrum. Explain the nature of light and how it behaves MAY/JUNE Explain energy flow in an ecosystem What impact have humans had on our biosphere? Explain the various forms of interactions species have with each other Fission and fusion Magnetism/Orienteering/Topo maps Thermal energy Transverse and longitudinal waves Electromagnetic spectrum Refraction and reflection Assessment review Compare and contrast fission and fusion Interpret Topographic maps Measure and calculate heat transfer Demonstrate correct use of compass Interpret topographic maps (optional) Label the Electromagnetic spectrum Measure refraction angles using a protractor Draw and label/compare and contrast different types of waves Discuss ways waves affect everyday life Ecology Changing ecosystems Food webs and chains Assessment review/test Final review/test Interpret food webs and chains Explain how the novel The Far Side of the Mountain relates to science concepts Sketch and label numerous species Role play fission and fusion Diagram and explain nuclear reactor Outdoor compass activities/orienteering Portfolio submissions Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (potato chip) Demonstrate relationship between wavelength and frequency using a slinky Internet research on Electromagnetic spectrum Color and label Electromagnetic Spectrum Identify wave types Portfolio submissions Assessment review Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (reflection/refraction) MST # 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 MST # 2, 4, 6, 7 Data collection Use of microscope Journal entries Discuss novel Nature trail expeditions Portfolio submissions Assessment review/test Final review/test Notes, tests, quizzes, worksheets Labs (owl pellets) MST # 1, 2, 4, 6, 7