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Varistor Glossary of Terms and Definitions Multilayer Technology Varistor Plus Term S ym bol R ated A C V oltage V RM S M axim um continuous sinusoidal A C voltage (< 5% total harm onic distortion) w hich m ay be applied to the varistor at 25°C . R ated D C V oltage V DC M axim um continuous D C voltage (< 5% ripple) w hich m ay be applied to the varistor at 25°C . Leakage C urrent IL C urrent passing through the varistor at rated D C voltage at 25°C or any other specified tem perature. V aristor V oltage VN V oltage across the varistor m easured at 1m A of D C current. C lam ping V oltage VC M axim um peak voltage developed across the varistor w hen passing an 8/20 µs class current pulse. C lass C urrent IC A peak value of current w hich is 1/10 of the m axim um peak current for 100 pulses at tw o per m inute for an 8/20 pulse. V oltage C lam ping R atio V C / V APP D efinition A figure of m erit m easure of the varistor clam ping effectiveness as defined by the sym bols V C / V APP , w here V APP = V R M S or V D C . W M AX E nergy w hich m ay be dissipated for a single 10/1000 µs pulse of a m axim um rated current, w ith rated A C /D C voltage applied, w ithout causing device failure. Load D um p T ransient W LD Load D um p is a transient that occurs in an autom otive environm ent. It is an exponentially decaying positive voltage that occurs in the event of a battery disconnect w hile the alternator is still generating charging current, w ith other loads rem aining on the alternator circuit at the tim e of battery disconnect. S ingle P ulse P eak C urrent IP A verage P ow er D issipation P M AX M axim um average dissipated pow er at 25°C resulting from a group of pulses occurring w ithin a specified isolated tim e period, w ithout causing device failure. C apacitance C (T Y P) C apacitance betw een tw o term inals of the varistor m easured at 1 kH z. Inductance L Inductive com ponent of the varistor w hen m easured w ith a current edge rate (di/dt) of 100m A /ns. V alues are typically m easured in nanohenries (nH ). V JU M P The jum p start transient results from the tem porary application of an overvoltage in excess of the rated battery voltage. The circuit pow er supply m ay be subjected to a tem porary over-voltage condition due to the voltage regulation failing or it m ay be deliberately generated w hen it becom es necessary to boost start the car. S ingle P ulse Transient E nergy Jum p S tart Transient M axim um peak current that m ay be applied to the varistor for a single 8/20 µs pulse, w ith line voltage applied, w ithout causing device failure. R esponse Tim e The tim e lag betw een application of a surge and the varistor's "turn-on" conduction action. V aristor V oltage Tem perature C oefficient (V N at 85°C - V N at 25°C ) / ((V N at 25°C ) x 60°C ) x 100 SEI Electronics Inc. • P.O. Box 58789 • Raleigh, NC 27658-8789 • Telephone: (919) 850-9500 • FAX: (919) 850-9504 Toll Free: (888) SEI-SEI-SEI • www.seielect.com • email: [email protected] • ISO 9002 / QS 9000 Registered 1 www.bdtic.com/SEI Varistor Glossary of Terms and Definitions Multilayer Technology Insulation Resistance Isolation Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Current/Energy Derating Varistor Plus IR Minimum resistance between shorted terminals and varistor surface. The maximum peak voltage that may be applied under continuous operating conditions between the varistor terminations and any conducting mounting surface. The range of ambient temperature for which the varistor is designed to operate continuously, as defined by the temperature limits of its climatic category. Storage temperature range without voltage applied. Derating of maximum values when operated above the varistor's rated continuous operating temperature. SEI Electronics Inc. • P.O. Box 58789 • Raleigh, NC 27658-8789 • Telephone: (919) 850-9500 • FAX: (919) 850-9504 Toll Free: (888) SEI-SEI-SEI • www.seielect.com • email: [email protected] • ISO 9002 / QS 9000 Registered 2 www.bdtic.com/SEI Overview of Protective Devices (By Varistor Series) Multilayer Technology Varistor Plus SEI Electronics Inc. • P.O. Box 58789 • Raleigh, NC 27658-8789 • Telephone: (919) 850-9500 • FAX: (919) 850-9504 Toll Free: (888) SEI-SEI-SEI • www.seielect.com • email: [email protected] • ISO 9002 / QS 9000 Registered 3 www.bdtic.com/SEI