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5 Themes of Geography • To study geography, we break it down into 5 themes in order to understand: • Movement • Regions • Location • Human/Environment Interaction • Place http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FbAVx9cm7bg Who, What, Where, When, Why, How Why is movement important?! Region • A region - area that is defined by certain similar characteristics. Those unifying or similar characteristics can be physical, natural, human, or cultural. Types of Regions • Geographic or Natural: landforms, bodies of water, climatic patterns, presence of certain resources. • Political or Cultural: political trends, religious trends, common way of life • Economic: land use, industry Examples of Regions • Time Zones • School Districts • Areas with shared characteristics •The South •The Middle East •The Bible Belt •The Bread Basket •Oceania "Where are we?" the question that Location answers. Location may be absolute or it may be relative. is • Absolute location - latitude and longitude (global) or a street address (location). Examples… •The Marshall Islands are located at 10o N and 165o E. (global) •Sally’s house is located on 44 Vegetable Lane. (local) •Relative locations - landmarks, time, direction or distance from one place to another and may associate one place with another. Examples… • Bob’s house is located to the west of the Grand Canyon. • Cindy works 10 minutes from Bob’s house. How have humans changed the environment to suit their needs? How has the environment shaped the life of humans? Examples… • • • • • • • • Cutting down trees to build Clearing land for mining Dealing with natural disasters Building boats and bridges to navigate over water Pollution Global Warming Hunting animals for food or clothing …and MANY MORE! • • Place A place - area that is defined by everything in it. All places have features that make them unique. Example of Place: School If you refer to your school as a place, then that place would include walls, windows, gym, cafeteria, classrooms, people, clothing, books, hallways, and everything else in the school, including the languages spoken. Physical Characteristics are characteristics which appear in nature ex. Plant and animal life, Landforms, Bodies of Water, Climate Human Characteristics How have humans shaped the land? • • • • Cities Roads Factories Crops What human characteristics are there? Language Religion Family Customs *anything that describes the population of the place Caribbean • Europe • Mr. Lip! •M-Movement •R- Region •L- Location •I- Interaction •P- Place