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“VINE” Vertical integration of QoS in heterogeneous networks Prof. Olav Lysne Ass. Prof. Tor Skeie What is QoS? • The ability of the network to give some level of guarantees on its performance to connections, or sets of connections. – Bandwidth (Kb/sec) – Latency (milliseconds) – Packet loss (percent) – Variance in latency (jitter) –… 2 Why Quality of service? • To support recent and future multimedia-based applications… – – – – – – – Telephony TV- and radio like applications Video-conferences Distance education Surveillance Cooperative work over distance … • …in one integrated network infrastructure • Yes, but why is that difficult? 3 Overlay architecture IP-link C.b B.a A.a C b c A.c a a b a B d c b A 4 QoS mechanisms in the infrastructure C.b B.a A.a a C b A.c a d IP Application layer b Physical Protocol Layers Techn. 3 QoS QoS QoS Physical Protocol Layers Techn. 2 Physical b B c IP IP Network layer IP-link abstraction Protocol Layers Techn. 1 c A IP Transport layer IP QoS: IntServ, DiffServ RSVP, MPLS… a ? Protocol Layers Techn. 4 Layer two technologies Physical 5 QoS mechanisms in the infrastructure C.b B.a A.a a C b A.c a d IP Application layer b IntServ c b B c A IP Transport layer IP QoS: a IP IP Network layer IP-link abstraction Physical Protocol Layers Techn. 3 QoS Physical Protocol Layers Techn. 2 QoS ISSLL Ethernet Physical Protocol Layers Techn. 4 Layer two technologies Physical 6 Thesis: IntServ - Ethernet interworking Problem domain • Achieving QoS across switched Ethernet by adhering to the Integrated Services over Specific Link Layers framework (ISSLL – RFC 2816) Goal • Implement and evaluate the ISSLL framework over Ethernet Approach • The validity of the total solution to be tested in a simulation model (OPNET, Ptolemy II, …) containing full vertical integration of the QoS solution. 7 Contact persons @ Simula Research Lab Tor Skeie • E-mail: [email protected] • Phone: 67 82 83 87 Olav Lysne • E-mail: [email protected] • Phone: 67 82 83 84 8 Correlation between network topology characteristics and performance Geir Horn Bisection bandwidth = 2 Diameter = 2 10 Diameter = 2 Bisection Bandwidth = 3 11 Thesis: Correlation of topology to performance Problem domain • How does topological measures correlate with network performance? Goal • Evaluate network performance given certain topological network parameters Approach • Test the network performance in a simulation model (OPNET) and suggest better topological measures 12 Contact persons @ Simula Research Lab Geir Horn • E-mail: [email protected] • Phone: 93 05 93 35 Tor Skeie • E-mail: [email protected] • Phone: 67 82 83 87 13