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Advanced Services and Multicast Deployment Pierre Vander Vorst Solutions Architect WWSP Carrier Ethernet Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1 Agenda Advanced Services Lifecycle Methodology Prepare Plan Design Implement Operate Optimize Conclusion Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2 Advanced Services Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3 Cisco Advanced Services Using the Cisco Lifecycle Services approach, Cisco provide a broad portfolio of services that address all aspects of deploying, operating, and optimizing your network to help increase business value and return on investment Cisco Advanced Services is a Worldwide organization, which delivers services on a Technology basis Services can be Reactive – Technical Support Proactive – Network Operations Subscription Projects - Transactional Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4 Lifecycle Methodology Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5 A Lifecycle Approach to Service and Support Coordinated Planning and Strategy Make Sound Financial Decisions Prepare Operational Excellence Adapt to Changing Business Requirements Assess Readiness Optimize Cisco Plan Can Your Network Support the Proposed System? Partner Customer Maintain Network Health Manage, Resolve, Repair, Replace Operate Design the Solution Design Products, Service, Support Aligned to Requirements Implement Implement the Solution Integrate Without Disruption or Causing Vulnerability Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6 Carrier Ethernet Service Lifecycle Program Services offering for Multicast Deployment Business Modeling Competitive Assessments Regulatory/Financial Environments Content Acquisition Network/Operational Assessment Network Audit and Roadmap High Level Network Design System/sub-system specifications doc System Security policies Lab criteria System test plans Prepare Operational Assessments Network health check Service Level Agreement Network Change Support Optimization Consulting Education/Training Organizational Design Service Provisioning Scripts Call Handling Scripts Subscriber Satisfaction Measurement System Service Assurance reference doc Monitoring tools reference doc Inventory/config. Management system Staging/Inventory Management Optimize Plan The Lifecycle Services approach defines the minimum set of activities needed, by technology and by network complexity, to help you successfully deploy and operate Cisco Metro Ethernet solutions and optimize performance throughout the network lifecycle. Operate Design Functional Design Wiring Design Component Engineering Low Level Design Document Network Maps Test plans Implement Site Survey Material Logistics Vendor Management Site Labor and Management Commission and Test Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7 Metro Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Prepare & Plan deliverables Prepare Prepare Plan Requirements Business Plan Plan Network Audit High level design Lab criteria System test plans Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Prepare Prepare Requirements for the Multicast Application – IPTV as an example 200-300 SD TV, 2-3.5 Mbps each 10-20 HD TV, 6-20 Mbps each Few sources, usually centralized Redundancy between sources is always required Load-balancing between sources is not always required Number of subscribers Example of requirements Presentation_ID Traffic type Packet Loss Ratio Latency Jitter Video < 10-6 150 msec < 50 msec Voice < 10-2 125 msec < 30 msec © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Plan Plan High Level Design Video Content Acquisition and Serving Service Integration SHE / VHE • Antenna Farm • Encoding • Terrestrial • Decoding • VoD Library • Switching Quad-play IP-NGN Content Service Control Access Core, Edge, Aggregation DSL FTTx Service Center From SHE and Service Center to VHE to VSO etc IPTV Middleware HA, mCast, QoS Cable Video Headend Office VoD Servers PON Connected Home STB HAG eMTA WiFi Video Switching Office +STB Super Head End MPLS Core Access Network (DSL/ Cable/Metro E/ FTTx) Distribution Edge Routers Live B’cast & VoD Asset Dist. +STB Aggregation Router OSS, BSS (+Performance, Policy, Provisioning, Inventory) Legacy Integration, CRM, Biz Workflow, Customer Care, etc Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Plan Plan Network Audit for Multicast delivery Provide an assessment and review the readiness of the existing IP network infrastructure for delivering Multicast Service Advise customers in preparing the network to meet Multicast requirements without impacting existing services Analyze the network in terms of capacity, quality of services, security, high availability, bandwidth available Example findings Upgrade network link capacity to accommodate projected traffic Introduce DiffServ-based QoS to differentiate between traffic types Ensure consistent deployment of high availability mechanism Define subscriber density guidelines Add redundancy to eliminate significant single points of failure Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Design & Implement deliverables Design: Low Level design Network maps Test plan Design Implement Implement: Commission Test Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Design – Multiple Options Design Architecture supports multiple models for delivering Multicast Native Multicast in the global routing table Native Multicast in a VRF/VPN Point-to-Point Pseudowire (MPLS/L2VPN) Multipoint Pseudowire (VPLS) Routed Pseudowire Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) for Layer2 access Multicast VPN (mVPN) based on mGRE The choice depends on criteria like customer requirements, definition of the Multicast Application, type of Video delivery, Security, Convergence Time Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Design - Multicast Source Discovery Protocol Design Option 1 - MSDP with unique Rendez-Vous Point (Anycast RP) Redundancy is achieved with good convergence (unicast routing is the convergence time) Load-Sharing depends on topology, not on group range Can work in sparse-mode only (no need for sparse-dense) RP1 A 10.1.1.1 Rec Src RP2 MSDP X Load-Sharing between the two RPs is a plus Src SA Rec SA B 10.1.1.1 Rec Rec Can be combined with RP hierarchies Very robust, but the RP address needs to be configured on every router Security is part of the protocol (SA Filtering and conditional Register) Very good option when Source redundancy needs to be achieved on a geographical based (redundancy between cities for national TV channels and not regional) Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Design – Source Specific Multicast Design Source 172.23.20.70 Option 2 - SSM Very convenient for One-to-Many applications If sources are static, SSM Mapping can be used PIM (S,G) join DNS Server No need of RP engineering, no Shared Tree Easy to maintain and configure, especially with static mapping No packet loss due to Shared Tree to Shortest Path Tree Failover Redundancy between sources can be achieved with Anycast IP PIM (S,G) join Last Hop Router DNS response: IGMPv2 join 232.1.2.3 Group G -> Source S Set Top Box (STB) Very good option when Source redundancy does not need to be achieved on a geographical based (redundancy between sources in the same cities) Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15 Metro Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Implement Implement Advanced Services can be responsible for the deployment, the implementation, and the testing of the network Phasing approach Staging Implementation Test Plan Migration of the existing services Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Operate & Optimize deliverables Operate Operate Optimize Education and training Optimize Network Health Check Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17 Carrier Ethernet Services Lifecycle Program Engineering Documents Prepare Plan Design Operates During the Lifecycle, Cisco Advanced Services delivers the engineering documents: High Level Design Network Audit Low Level Design Network Implementation Plan Network Staging Plan Network Ready For Use Network Migration Plan Transfer of Information Operates Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18 Carrier Ethernet Services Typical Customers Type of Deployment Reference Architecture Greenfield Migration of an existing network into IP NGN Country transformation Platforms MPLS BGP Free core Layer 3 up to the Aggregation Layer 2 with MST at the Access One VLAN per service per Access Node Core: CRS-1 4 or 8 slots Services Distribution and Aggregation: L2VPN Cisco7609 with ES20 uplink and downlink E-LINE, E-LAN, VPLS ME6524 MPLS L3VPN Catalyst4500 Residential Voice Access: Residential Video Cisco3750 ME3400 ME6524 Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 19 Conclusion Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20 Conclusion Cisco Advanced Services is committed to work with the partners and the customers to deploy Multicast services on the network Cisco Advanced Services has adopted the Lifecycle of the network as methodology Deliverables are associated to every phase Cisco Advanced Services has proven to be able to successfully deploy large and complex infrastructure Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21 Questions & Answers Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22 Presentation_ID © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23