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Leader in Broadband Satellite Caspian Telecom April 18-19,2013 Konstantin Lanin HUGHES PROPRIETARY Business Segments EchoStar Corp. $3,122 EchoStar Technologies & Other $1,689 HSS Corp. $1,433 EchoStar Satellite Services $274 Set-top hardware for satellite TV service providers and place-shifting technology Digital broadcast operations Hughes $1,159 Leases transponder capacity on satellite fleet primarily to Dish Network, Dish Mexico and secondarily to government entities, ISPs and broadcast news organizations North America Consumer Largest satellite broadband ISP to North American consumers 659K subscribers Note: Revenues above are in $ millions and are as of 12/31/12, Subscriber Count as of 12/31/12 North America Enterprise International Enterprise World’s leading provider of broadband satellite network solutions to enterprises VSAT technology pioneer HUGHES PROPRIETARY Satellite Services – Satellite Fleet 22 EchoStar owned, leased, and managed satellites HUGHES PROPRIETARY Hughes Mission To be the world’s premier provider of broadband services, products and network solutions, bridging the best of satellite and terrestrial technologies. HUGHES PROPRIETARY World’s Leading Provider of Broadband Satellite Services and Technology ■ Consumer/SMB ■ Enterprise ■ Government ■ Mobile Satellite HUGHES PROPRIETARY VSAT Has Come a Long Way 3,000 Consumer Hughes Consumer 2,500 Hughes Enterprise Thousands of Sites in Service Enterprise 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 Source: Comsys HUGHES PROPRIETARY VSAT – Past PES Type 1 Circa 1985 VSATs… Bypass the terrestrial network for speed and reliability Supported SNA/SDLC (multidrop) and X.25 2,000 sites was a very big network Cost $10,000+ 6 PC Boards Outdoor power 1.8 m antenna 512 kbps outbound 128 kbps inbound 9.6 kbps user rate HUGHES PROPRIETARY Hughes Development Trajectory Continuous development of VSAT systems JUPITER™ High-Throughput System • Wideband forward • Very high speed return • 10’s Mbps services HX System • 120 Mbps forward • 9.6 Mbps return • Mobility/Mesh/Security HN System DW System DirectPC • 75 Mbps forward • 512 Kbps return • Internet access • Private VPN • 120 Mbps forward • 3.6 Mbps return • Internet access • Private VPN Common core technology • 75 Mbps forward • Terrestrial return • Internet access •DVB based forward channel •IPoS based return channel •Common IP capabilities PES • 512 Kbps forward • 256 Kbps return • Corporate networks 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2013 HUGHES PROPRIETARY Over 900,000 VSATs Operated By Hughes Over 3,300,000 VSATs Shipped By Hughes 186K 50K VSATs shipped Europe 2.6M VSATs shipped Russia/CIS VSATs shipped North America Europe >40,000 VSATs 111K VSATs shipped Asia/Pacific North America >800,000 VSATs 107K VSATs shipped AME 160K VSATs shipped Latin America Brazil >15,000 VSATs India >50,000 VSATs 120K VSATs shipped INDIA HUGHES PROPRIETARY VSAT – HughesNet North America Today 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Subscribers In thousands 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 180 224 274 327 380 433 504 578 628 659 HUGHES PROPRIETARY SPACEWAY® 3 The World’s First Switch-In-The-Sky 10 Gbps gross throughput Multiple spot beams with flexible capacity allocation and onboard routing Single-hop, full-mesh, small-dish connectivity Enterprise, consumer, SMB, and government applications Ka-band technology April 2008: commercial service; >500 K subs (12/31/12) HUGHES PROPRIETARY EchoStar XVII with JUPITER™ High-Throughput Technology Launched July 5, 2012 Service launched October 1, 2012 60 spot beams Well over 100 Gbps + Capacity Highest forward throughput Highest satellite EIRP/beam Optimizes capacity density to where users are located HUGHES PROPRIETARY World’s Largest Consumer Satellite Internet Service EchoStar XVII Power Power PRO Power MAX Downstream (Mbps) 10 10 15 Upstream (Mbps) 1 2 2 Anytime (GB) 10 15 20 Bonus Bytes (GB) 10 15 20 $39.99 $79.99 $99.99 MSRP SPACEWAY 3 EchoStar XVII HUGHES PROPRIETARY Consumer Market Is BIG and Getting BIGGER We will provide a better service than a significant proportion of the DSL in rural areas The Market in North America U.S. Housing Units (mm) ~14.0 M 14 Unserved within DSL/Cable Footprint 12 Outside Cable/DSL Footprint 10 8 Current Market Penetration: ~8% Hughes: 659 K ’12FYE Subs ViaSat : ~467 K ’12FYE Subs 6 4.8 M ~3.5 M 4 40% of rural Broadband users have speeds less than 10 Mbps ~1.0 M 2 0 Unserved Households Current Market Penetration Opportunity with New Generation Satellite Capacity Current Dial-Up Households HUGHES PROPRIETARY Hughes Networks In Action HUGHES PROPRIETARY Mobile Broadband Solutions ■ Broadband on-the-Go ■ Maritime – Global marine communications – Intelsat maritime service ■ Aeronautical -Row44 – Southwest Airlines – Norwegian AirShuttle – Icelandair – Transaero, UTAir – Mango Airlines Trains – Commuter train service in USA ■ Technology provider to the leaders Inmarsat Thuraya Globalstar Iridium HUGHES PROPRIETARY Integrated COTM Terminal Solutions Airborne Land Mobile Maritime Thinkom AeroSat HR 6400 DRS Harris X/Ka Harris X/Ku GD Satcom Rantec Ku 11.5/18” Raysat Cobham Azimuth Cobham/Seatel L3-Datron Tecom HUGHES PROPRIETARY Government: DoD Opportunities Satellite on the Move DoD Bandwidth Gap Hughes offers a range of products from L-band to Ku-, Ka-, and X-band HX-Based MicroSat Terminals Hughes DoD Opportunities Agile bandwidth On-the-move solutions Man-portable terminals 3 to 50 Mbps broadband solutions Commercial or military Ku-, Ka-, and X-band satellites HUGHES PROPRIETARY Looking Forward HUGHES PROPRIETARY Markets and Applications – Evolution of Satellite Broadband 5-10-25 Mbps Significant increase in throughput and performance 9.6 kbps 1990 2000 2011 2015 New Addressable Markets: SME and Consumer Ka-band Accelerates these Forces $$$$ Significant reduction in cost of service and hardware 1990 2000 2011 2015 HUGHES PROPRIETARY Future Evolution of VSAT Launch Vehicles Satellite Bus and Payload Ground Systems HUGHES PROPRIETARY Broadband Satellites Beyond EchoStar® XVII Satellite bus and rocket advances Increase mass – 8000+ Kgms Increase power – 20+ Kwatts + 200-300 Gbps capacity Payload and spectrum advances More and smaller beams Alternative bands Lowering the cost per bit Feeder beams User beams Wideband carriers Traditional Satellite SPACEWAY 3 Satellite EchoStar XVII Next generation HUGHES PROPRIETARY Ground Systems – Future Development Focus Gateways VSATs Capacity Density Power efficiency V-band and other spectrum Gflop/sec processor blades 100 Mbps Throughput and Performance Digital modem technology at near theoretical Hardware-based acceleration Spectral efficiency Beyond DVB-S2: - 64-ary modulation - Faster than Nyquist signaling Advanced VLSI Fast response times Accelerating Java script HTML5 acceleration support Intelligent caching Air Interface Acceleration Key Enablers HUGHES PROPRIETARY Ka-Band Technology Development Benefits Flow Through Hughes Approach Ka-band Investment in Ka-band Systems Application Transport Ku-band Network Data Link Physical C-band Common Core Technology Used for All VSAT Systems HUGHES PROPRIETARY HUGHES PROPRIETARY