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• 7.19 Create a visual or multimedia display to identify the physical location and major geographical features of China including the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Himalayas, Plateau of Tibet, and the Gobi Desert. (G) MTV- Imperial China Using pages 176-177 in the textbook, label the following on the map above. LABEL - Arabia, Africa, Mediterranean Sea, Gobi Desert, Plateau of Tibet, Himalayas, India, Yangtze River, Japan, Yellow River, Mongolia, China, Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal DRAW in the Great Wall of China Timeline EVENTS AD 590 Grand Canal links northern and southern China AD 898 Earliest known book printed AD 1150 Chinese perfect magnetic compass PREDICT THE EFFECT Timeline EVENTS PREDICT THE EFFECT • Built to transport grain to major cities AD 590 Grand and transport army troops when Canal links northern needed. and southern China • 1085 miles long Will effect communication as more AD 898 Earliest known book printed books are printed. Spread of ideas. AD 1150 Chinese perfect magnetic compass Allowed Chinese to navigate oceans and explore far from China. (invented simultaneously by Chinese and Europeans in 12th century) Warlords (page 178) • Military leaders who rule local territories Grand Canal (page 179) • Connects China’s two great rivers – Yellow River and the Yangtze River Tang Dynasty (p. 180) • Lasted 300 years AD 618 – AD 907, Restored a strong central government to China, Had a civil service examination. Taizong (p. 180) • Considered the most powerful emperor in the Tang Dynasty Empress Wu (p. 180) • The only woman in Chinese history to rule the country on her own. Song Dynasty (p. 181) • Governed from AD 960 – 1279, Enjoyed economic prosperity and cultural achievements Confucian (p. 182) • follows the teachings of the philosopher Confucius Neo-Confucianism (p. 184) • A new form of the ideas of the philosopher Confucius; included Buddhist and Daoist beliefs porcelain (p. 187) • A ceramic made of fine clay baked at very high temperatures calligraphy (p. 190) • Artistic handwriting Genghis Khan (p. 194) • Mongol warrior named Temujin - Elected Genghis Khan – “strong ruler” Kublai Khan (p. 196) • Mongol ruler, Genghis Khan’s grandson Ming Dynasty (p. 202) • Dynasty created after the Mongol rule, Created by Zhu Yuanzhang, Lasted 300 years Zheng He (p. 205) • Chinese Muslim and court official who led 7 voyages exploring the world Barbarians (p. 206) • Uncivilized people