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Test Next Class!!! JDI: Begin working on study guide! Test is 140 points!!! AMERICAN HISTORY “ I won because I learned!” AMERICAN HISTORY The Civil War 1861 1862 1863 1864-65 Mystery $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 1861 - $100 QUESTION: The Civil War began on April 12, 1861 off the coast of South Carolina at ________. 1861 - $100 QUESTION: The Civil War began on April 12, 1861 off the coast of South Carolina at ________. ANSWER: Fort Sumter 1861 - $200 QUESTION: Who was President of the USA during the beginning of the Civil War? 1861 - $200 QUESTION: Who was President of the USA during the beginning of the Civil War? ANSWER: - Abraham Lincoln 1861 - 300 QUESTION: Who was president of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War? 1861 - $300 QUESTION: Who was president of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War? ANSWER: Jefferson Davis 1861 - $400 QUESTION: What was the significance (or importance) of the first battle of Bull Run? 1861 - $400 QUESTION: What was the significance (or importance) of the first battle of Bull Run? ANSWER: - Both sides are very serious about fighting - The war appears it will be long, hard, and ugly 1861 - $500 QUESTION: What are two details about the battle of the first battle of Bull Run? 1861 - $500 QUESTION: What are two details about the battle of the first battle of Bull Run? ANSWER: - 10,000 rebel troops come by train to help the south win - Stonewall Jackson helps rebels turn the battle around and gains his nickname - Picnickers watched, but soon fled the battle 1862 - $100 QUESTION: Name two Confederate Generals 1862 - $100 QUESTION: Name two Confederate Generals ANSWER: Robert E. Lee “Stonewall” Jackson 1862 - $200 QUESTION: This siege gave the Union control of the mouth of the Mississippi. 1862 - $200 QUESTION: This siege gave the Union control of the mouth of the Mississippi. ANSWER: Siege of New Orleans 1862 - $300 QUESTION: Which nurse formed the American Red Cross? 1862 - $300 QUESTION: Which nurse formed the American Red Cross? ANSWER: Clara Barton 1862 - $800 Question: What was the importance of the Monitor versus the Merrimack? 1862 - $800 Question: What was the importance of the Monitor versus the Merrimack? ANSWER: It started a new age of naval warfare that scared Europe because their ships were obsolete! 1862 - $500 QUESTION: What are three reasons why the Emancipation Proclamation was so important? 1862 - $500 QUESTION: What are three reasons why the Emancipation Proclamation was so important? ANSWER: - It stopped England from entering the war (against slavery). - It gave soldiers another cause to fight. - It encourages slaves in the CSA to run away or stop working. 1863 - $100 Question: How long was Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address? 1863 - $100 Question: How long was Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address? ANSWER: 2 minutes 1863 - $200 Question: Pickett’s charge was an assault ordered by which side in the Battle of Gettysburg? 1863 - $200 Question: Pickett’s charge was an assault ordered by which side in the Battle of Gettysburg? ANSWER: Confederacy by Robert E. Lee 1863 - $300 QUESTION: The Confederates started their draft in ______ and the Union started theirs in _____. 1863 - $300 QUESTION: The Confederates started their draft in ______ and the Union started theirs in _____. ANSWER: 1862, 1863 1863 - $400 Question: What are two details about the battle of Vicksburg? 1863 - $400 Question: What are two details about the battle of Vicksburg? ANSWER: - the Union blocks Rebels into the city to starve them out - The Rebels give up on the 4th of July - Ships endure bombing to pass the city - Grant marches men through swamps to get there winning battle after battle 1863 - $500 QUESTION: Why was the siege of Vicksburg so important? 1863 - $500 QUESTION: Why was the siege of Vicksburg so important? Answer: It allowed the Union to move troops, goods, and information up and down the Mississippi River. The South is now split into east and west 1864-65 - $100 QUESTION: Who Shot Abraham Lincoln? 1864-65 - $100 QUESTION: Who Shot Abraham Lincoln? ANSWER: John Wilkes Booth 1864-65 - $200 QUESTION: Where was Lincoln Assassinated? 1864-65 - $200 QUESTION: Where was Lincoln Assassinated? ANSWER: Ford Theater in Washington D.C. 1864-65 - $300 QUESTION: What was the result General Sherman’s march to the sea? 1864-65 - $300 QUESTION: What was the result General Sherman’s march to the sea? ANSWER: - Destroyed Georgia - Fractured the South 1864-65 - $400 QUESTION: After battle at Chattanooga, this general took over all of the Union Army because “He fights”. 1864-65 - $400 QUESTION: After battle at Chattanooga, this general took over all of the Union Army because “He fights”. ANSWERS: Ulysses S. Grant 1864-65 - $500 QUESTION: The process of reeking havoc on all of civilian life (destroying anything useful) is called what? 1864-65 - $500 QUESTION: The process of reeking havoc on all of civilian life (destroying anything useful) is called what? ANSWER: Total War Mystery Map - $100 QUESTION: Which event is shown in the following? a. The battle of Shiloh b. The battle of Seven Pines c. The battle of Gettysburg Mystery Map - $100 QUESTION: ANSWER: c) Gettysburg Mystery Map - $400 QUESTION: Which event is shown in the following? a. The battle of Shiloh b. The attack at Fort Sumter c. The battle of Gettysburg Mystery Map - $400 QUESTION: ANSWER: The Attack at Fort Sumter Mystery Map - $300 QUESTION: Which event is shown in the following? a. The battle of Gettysburg b. The attack at Fort Sumter c. The battle of Shiloh Mystery Map - $300 QUESTION: ANSWER: Shiloh Mystery Map - $400 QUESTION: Which event is shown in the following? a. The battle of Seven Pines b. The attack at New Orleans c. The siege of Atlanta . Mystery Map - $400 QUESTION: ANSWER: Siege of Atlanta Mystery Map - $500 QUESTION: Which event is shown in the following? a. The siege of New Orleans b. The siege of Vicksburg c. The siege of Atlanta Mystery Map - $500 QUESTION: ANSWER: Siege of Vicksburg 1861 1862 1863 1864-65 Mystery $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 1861 - $200 QUESTION: Why was Delaware an important border state? 1861 - $200 QUESTION: Why was Delaware an important border state? ANSWER: Major Northern trading state with access to Philadelphia (city of trade) 1861 - $400 Question: Why was Maryland an important border state? 1861 - $400 Question: Why was Maryland an important border state? Answer: - Many railroads - Borders Washington D.C. on three sides 1861 - $600 Question: What are three strengths of the Union going into war (explain!) 1861 - $600 Question: What are three strengths of the Union going into war (explain!) Answer: - More Money (pay soldiers, buy goods) - More Manufacturing (make goods, weapons) - Abraham Lincoln (persistent) - More People (can afford to lose more men in battle) - Better Technology (more trains, hot air balloons) 1861 - $1600 Question: What are three strengths of the confederacy going into war? (explain) 1861 - $1600 Question: What are three strengths of the confederacy going into war? (explain) Answer: - Passion (fighting to keep lifestyle) - know land ( Fought in South; easier to travel and fight) - better generals (experience from Mexican War) - Easier to win (if the USA leaves they win) 1861 - $1000 Question: What were three pieces of the Anaconda Plan? 1861 - $1000 Question: What were three pieces of the Anaconda Plan? Answer: 1) Control the Mississippi River 2) Blockade Southern Ports 3) Capture Richmond 1862 - $200 Question: At what battle was Lee put in charge of the Confederate Army? 1862 - $200 . Question: At what battle was Lee put in charge of the Confederate Army? Answer: The Battle of Seven Pines 1862 - $400 Question: Why do Union troops chant Fredericksburg for the remainder of the war? 1862 - $400 Question: Why do Union troops chant Fredericksburg for the remainder of the war? Answer: While it was a huge loss, troops (the 69th Irish brigade) fight valiantly charging Marye’s Heights. 1862 - $600 Question: At Bull Run II, ___________ marched troops 50 miles in 2 days to help the ______ win and move 25 miles to put pressure on this city. 1862 - $600 Question: At Bull Run II, ___________ marched troops 50 miles in 2 days to help the ______ win and move 25 miles to put pressure on this city. Answer: Stonewall Jackson, Confederate, Washington D.C. 1862 - $800 Question: What are two details of the battle of Antietam? 1862 - $800 Question: What are two details of the battle of Antietam? Answer: - Union found cigars wrapped in plans but wait to use them (4 days) - Bloody Lane is fought in the morning - Burnsides Bridge is taken by the Union in the afternoon - McClellan will not chase the Rebels; Burnside put in Charge 1862 - $1000 Question: Why was Antietam such an important battle? 1862 - $1000 Question: Why was Antietam such an important battle? Answer: - The Union stops the rebels from winning a northern battle (cutting off D.C.) - It gives Lincoln a chance to push for Emancipation - It was the bloodiest single day battle(17,000 casualties) 1863 - $200 Question: This Compromise allowed the balance of free and slave states to remain equal 1863 - $200 Question: This Compromise allowed the balance of free and slave states to remain equal Answer: The Missouri Compromise 1863 - $400 Question: This Act forced northerners to catch runaway slaves with a punishment of being fined or jailed 1863 - $400 Question: This Act forced northerners to catch runaway slaves with a punishment of being fined or jailed Answer: - The Fugitive Slave Act 1863 - $1200 Question: What are two reasons the Gettysburg Address was given? 1863 - $1200 Question: What are two reasons the Gettysburg Address was given? Answer: - To give closure to the Battle - To honor the soldiers that fought there - To remind people why we are doing this (preserve liberty) 1863 - $800 Question: What are two details of the Battle of Gettysburg? 1863 - $800 Question: What are two details of the Battle of Gettysburg? Answer: - The Rebels win Day 1 but the Union keeps high ground. - The Union wins day two thanks to a bayonet charge at Little Round Top. -The Union is the sizable victor after winning Day 3 when Pickett’s Charge fails the Rebels. 1863 - $1000 Question: Why was the Battle of Gettysburg so important? (2 reasons) 1863 - $1000 Question: Why was the Battle of Gettysburg so important? (2 reasons) Answer: - high rebel casualties stop future rebel offensive attacks (only defense) - The Confederates will never threaten northern territory again 1864-65 - $200 Question: When the Union captures _________, Virginia the third stage of the __________ plan is completed. 1864-65 - $200 Question: When the Union captures _________, the third stage of the __________ plan is completed. Answer: Richmond; Anaconda 1864-65 - $400 Question: This event throws the country into great confusion and places doubt on the mending of the nation. 1864-65 - $400 Question: This event throws the country into great confusion and places doubt on the mending of the nation Answer: Lincoln’s Assassination 1864-65 - $600 Question: Sherman’s March devastates the South making Civilians victims of war from __________, Georgia to the Atlantic and on into the first state to secede, _____________. 1864-65 - $600 Question: Sherman’s March devastates the South making Civilians victims of war from __________, Georgia to the Atlantic and on into the first state to secede, _____________. Answer: Atlanta ; South Carolina 1864-65 - $800 Question: At _______________, Virginia, ______’s rebel army surrenders to _______ the head of the Union army ending the civil war. 1864-65 - $800 Question: At _______________, Virginia, ______’s rebel army surrenders to _______ the head of the Union army ending the civil war. Answer: Appomattox Courthouse; Lee; Grant 1864-65 - $1000 Question: Lee decided to fight for the _______ because of his love for his _______ over his _________. 1864-65 - $1000 Question: Lee decided to fight for the _______ because of his love for his _______ over his _________. Answer: Confederacy; State; Country Mystery Mapping $200 Question: Which event is shown in the following? The battle of Shiloh The attack at Antietam The battle of Bull Run Mystery Mapping $200 Question: Which event is shown in the following? The battle of Shiloh The battle of Antietam The battle of Bull Run ANSWER: Bull Run Mystery Mapping $400 Question: What order do the following events go in? The battle of Shiloh The siege of Richmond The battle of Bull Run I Attack at Fort Sumter Mystery Mapping $400 Question: Battle orders… ANSWER: 1) Fort Sumter 2) Bull Run 1 3) Shiloh 4) Siege of Richmond Mystery Mapping $600 QUESTION: Which event is shown in the following? The battle of Shiloh The Shenandoah battles The Battle of Gettysburg Mystery Mapping $600 QUESTION: Which battle… ANSWER: Shenandoah Mystery Mapping $800 . Question: Place the following events in order. -Siege of New Orleans -Siege of Fort Sumter -Siege of Atlanta -Surrender of Appomattox Mystery Mapping $800 Question: Place the following events in order. Siege of New Orleans Siege of Fort Sumter Siege of Atlanta Surrender of Appomattox ANSWER: 1) Fort Sumter 2) New Orleans 3) Atlanta 4) Appomattox Courthouse Mystery Mapping $1000 QUESTION: What order did the following events happen in? -Siege of Atlanta -Antietam -Shiloh -Gettysburg Mystery Mapping $1000 QUESTION: QUESTION: What order did the following events happen in? -Siege of Atlanta -Antietam -Shiloh - Gettysburg ANSWER: 1) Shiloh, 2) Antietam, 3)Gettysburg and then 4) Atlanta Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $800!!! Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $400!!! Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $1600!!! Daily Double!! NOW WORTH $1200!!! Final Jeopardy! Final Jeopardy Question Why did the South secede and why did the Union ultimately fight the South when the war started? Final Jeopardy Question Why did the South secede and why did the Union ultimately fight the South when the war started? The South wanted states rights and protection of their culture The Union wanted to preserve the United States and not let states come and go whenever they please