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• Fast Reading Choose the best title: A: Three Great Austrian Composers B:Three Great Composers of the Eighteenthe Century C:Three Great Child Composers Fast reading (I) 1. How did Haydn change the form of symphonies? He made them longer and for a larger orchestra. 2. How long did he work in eastern Austria? He worked in eastern Austria for 30 years. Fast reading (II) 1. How many pieces of music did Mozart compose? He composed over 600 pieces of music. 2. How old was he when he played for the Empress of Austria? He was six years old. 3. How long were Mozart and Haydn friends? They were friends for ten years. Fast reading (III) 1. Who taught Beethoven how to play the piano? His father taught him. 2. Did he stop composing when he became deaf? No, he continued composing when he became deaf. Read quickly and fill in the table name birthplace family background Haydn Austria Mozart Austria Beethoven Germany peasant musician orchestra conductor singer Read the whole text very carefully again, and fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases. Joseph Haydn, an Austrian composer ________, was born in a village and is known _________ as the father of the symphony. He changed _______ the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra. After________ studying music in Vienna, he went to work at the _____ court of a prince in eastern Austria. later he moved to Thirty years _____, London, where _____ he was very successful. Another Austrian composer, Mozart, was born in Salzburg. Though _______ he only than lived 35 years, he composed more _________ 600 pieces of music, Mozart had musical the time talent _____ from a very early age. By _________ he was 14, he had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as ________ well as for orchestras. In 1781 Haydn met Mozart and was very _________ impressed with him. They were until Mozart’s death. friends ______ Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany. When he was very young, he learned to play the violin and the from his father. piano _____ In 1791, Beethoven met Haydn, who encouraged __________ Beethoven to move to Vienna. Beethoven became very popular _______ in Austria, and stayed there for the rest ___ of his life. Even after he became completely _________ deaf, he continued ________ composing. Discussion What can you learn from Beethoven?