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Ludwig van Beethoven Early Life Ludwig was baptized on December 17, 1770 (his real birth-date is unknown but his parents celebrated his birthday on December 16) He was born in Bonn, Germany His parents were Johann van Beethoven and Maria Magdalena Keverich Of seven other children, he and two other siblings were the only ones who survived infancy Talent Beethoven’s first music teacher was his father He was a very harsh teacher Beethoven’s talent was recognized at a very early age By 1778 he was studying the organ, the viola, and the piano Expansion of his Career In 1787, Beethoven went to Vienna Count Waldstein became his teacher Here Beethoven met the great Mozart The death of his mother brought him back to Bonn “Watch this lad. Some day he will force the world to talk about him.” -Mozart Vienna In 1792, Beethoven moved to Vienna where he studied under Joseph Hayden His hope of studying under Mozart was demolished because of Mozart’s death the previous year Rather than working for the church (as many composers had) he supported himself with his music Loss of Hearing Around 1796, Beethoven began to lose his hearing This was caused by a severe form of tinnitus (a ringing in his ears) This condition made it hard for him to perceive and enjoy music Effects of hearing loss Beethoven’s hearing loss became so extreme, that he had to be turned around to hear the thunderous applause after the premiere of his Ninth Symphony. When he heard nothing he began to weep. He even had to use a special rod that attached to his piano that he could bite that increased his perception of the sound Decline After the custody battle over his nephew, Beethoven fell into a decline During a thunderstorm on March 26, 1827, Beethoven died Facts Beethoven was attracted to the idea of enlightenment and romanticism He initially dedicated his third symphony to Napoleon Bonaparte Beethoven may have been a Freemason (this has not been proven) His Music Beethoven is known as one of the giants of Western Classical Music He is referred to as one of the “three B’s” (along with Bach and Brahms) He was also a major figure in the transition from 18th Century musical classicism to 19th Century romanticism Summary Ludwig van Beethoven was one of the greatest figures in musical history He made innovations to every form of music he touched In my opinion he was the greatest composer ever to live in the history of the world Sources http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_van_Be ethoven#music http://www.lucare.com/immortal/index.html http://home.swipnet.se/zabonk/cultur/ludwig /beetbio.htm Presentation created by Alfons, funfte Stunde Deutsch 1