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Team Dynamics Coming together is a beginning; Keeping together is progress; Working together is a success. What types of groups/teams have you belonged to? a. Class group projects b. Groups whose members share an common recreational interest or hobby c. Student organizations d. Other What made this experience rewarding? What made this experience challenging? Definition of a team Common identity 4 Collective norms 1 2 Two or more Freely interacting individuals 3 Collective goals Value of Teams Why do individuals join groups? Why do organizations form groups? Formal teams Fulfill Organizational Functions Accomplish complex, independent tasks beyond the capabilities of individuals 2) Generate new or creative ideas or solutions 3) Coordinate interdependent efforts 4) Provide a problem-solving mechanism for complex problems 5) Implement complex decisions 6) Socialize and train newcomers 1) Tuckman’s Five-Stage Theory of Team Development Performing Adjourning Norming Storming Forming Independence Dependence/ interdependence Return to Independence Roles Defined Role expected behaviors for a given position Project Leader ◦ Trade offs ◦ responsibilities Establishing Aligning direction people Motivating and inspiring Leadership skills Assesses/manages risk Reports to upper mgmt as appropriate Sets & communicates schedules Manages budgets Manages team development & conflict Key customer interface Project leader’s responsibilities Developing Superior Work Teams Leadership Focused on development and performance Results Initiator Model Informal Processes Maximum ruse of teams human resources Coach Communicating and contacting Superior outputs against all odds Feeling Responding and adapting Continuous improvement Inclusion Commitment Loyalty Pride Trust Influencing and improving Appreciate and celebrating Kinlaw Build on every team members strength Create an environment where innovation thrives Team mentality Superior work teams make superior companies Results Communicating and Contacting ◦ Talk to the customer Respond and Adapt ◦ Recognize change as an opportunity not a threat Influence and Improve ◦ Ask everyone Team Process Interactions ◦ More frequent interactions Common attitudes and goals ◦ Greater similarity in attitudes and values Super ordinate goal ◦ Overall common goal everyone believes in A common enemy ◦ Competitive company, product, or service Success in achieving goals ◦ Number of successes achieved Team Cohesiveness Goal ◦ To explore nonverbal communication ◦ To stretch critical thinking and perceptual skills ◦ To challenge a group’s ability to work together to complete a task Building the Tower Silently Any Questions!