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Quick Liners What are some new and creative ways to use Poseidon’s trident? Quick Liners Plan a dinner menu for a foe. Greek Mythology Greek Mythology – Notes (page 1) Some Important Facts about Greek Mythology • Greek culture stressed the importance of ___. • The Greeks made their gods in their own image – like _____! Since the gods had ____ forms and personalities, mortals (_____) could feel comfortable with them. Some Important Facts about Greek Mythology • Greek culture stressed the importance of man. • The Greeks made their gods in their own image – like _____! Since the gods had ____ forms and personalities, mortals (_____) could feel comfortable with them. Some Important Facts about Greek Mythology • Greek culture stressed the importance of man. • The Greeks made their gods in their own image – like people! Since the gods had ____ forms and personalities, mortals (_____) could feel comfortable with them. Some Important Facts about Greek Mythology • Greek culture stressed the importance of man. • The Greeks made their gods in their own image – like people! Since the gods had human forms and personalities, mortals (_____) could feel comfortable with them. Some Important Facts about Greek Mythology • Greek culture stressed the importance of man. • The Greeks made their gods in their own image – like people! Since the gods had human forms and personalities, mortals (people) could feel comfortable with them. • Mount ______ was viewed as a happy place and the gods as powerful social beings who enjoyed _________ ______. • Mount Olympus was viewed as a happy place and the gods as powerful social beings who enjoyed _________ ______. • Mount Olympus was viewed as a happy place and the gods as powerful social beings who enjoyed hanging out together. • The gods were ___ terrifying demons. • The gods were not terrifying demons. • Fictional tales called ____ were often used by ancient people to explain _____ happenings and teach _____ lessons. • Myths were examples of early _______. • Fictional tales called myths were often used by ancient people to explain _____ happenings and teach _____ lessons. • Myths were examples of early _______. • Fictional tales called myths were often used by ancient people to explain natural happenings and teach ____ lessons. • Myths were examples of early _______. • Fictional tales called myths were often used by ancient people to explain natural happenings and teach moral lessons. • Myths were examples of early _______. • Fictional tales called myths were often used by ancient people to explain natural happenings and teach moral lessons. • Myths were examples of early literature. Zeus (Jupiter) • ruler of Mount Olympus • king of the gods • god of weather Symbols • lightning bolt • eagle Poseidon (Neptune) • god of the sea • god of earthquakes • gave horses to mortals Symbols • trident (3-pronged) • dolphins • horses Hera (Juno) • goddess of marriage/children • goddess of the home • wife of Zeus (queen of the gods) Symbols • peacock • wedding veil Demeter (Ceres) • goddess of crops • giver of grain and fruit Symbols • cornucopia • sheath of wheat Ares (Mars) • god of war (blood & guts war) • son of Zeus and Hera • not a nice guy! Symbols • sword, shield, helmet • boar (pig) Hephaestus (Vulcan) • god of fire and artisans (blacksmiths) • husband of Aphrodite • only ugly god • born crippled Symbols • anvil • axe Hermes (Mercury) • protects thieves and mischief makers • messenger to mortals • escorts dead to underworld Symbols • winged sandals & helmet • caduceus (stick with snakes wrapped around it) Apollo (Apollo) • god of the sun • patron of truth, archery, music, medicine, & prophecy • twin to Artemis Symbols • sun • oracle at Delphi • lyre Artemis (Diana) • goddess of the moon • mighty huntress • twin to Apollo Symbols • moon • bow and arrow • small deer (fawn) Athena (Minerva) • goddess of wisdom & strategic war • city god of Athens • patroness of household crafts Symbols • shield, spear, & helmet • owl Dionysus (Bacchus) • god of fertility, of joyous life and hospitality, and of wild things • associated with wine and theater Symbols • grapes, wine • theater masks Aphrodite (Venus) • goddess of love and beauty • wife of Hephaestus Symbols • dove • scallop shell Hades (Pluto) • god of the underworld • brother of Zeus and Poseidon Symbols • Cerberus (3-headed dog) • helmet of invisibility Hestia (Vesta) • goddess of the hearth (fireplace), the home, cooking Symbols • hearth (fireplace) • small flame Business 1. 5. god of the underworld goddess of love and beauty 10. Roman name is Jupiter Rod of Asclepius mighty huntress & goddess of the moon 15. Roman name is Venus goddess of the hearth 20. • goddess of crops • giver of grain and fruit associated with the oracle at Delphi • god of earthquakes • gave horses to mortals 25. helmet of invisibility god of war (violent war) 30. Roman name is Minerva protects thieves & mischief makers Quick Liners What are some new and creative ways to use Poseidon’s trident?