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Programming 2 LAB TA: Nouf Al-Harbi NoufNaief.net ::: [email protected] LAB 2 The String Class Applications PROGRAM Phone keypads Problem Description: • The international standard letter/number mapping found on the telephone is shown below: Phone keypads • Write a method that returns a number, given an uppercase letter, as follows: public static int getNumber(char uppercaseLetter) • Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a phone number as a string. The input number may contain letters. The program translates a letter (upper- or lowercase) to a digit and leaves all other characters intact. Phone keypads • • • • <Output> Enter a string: 1-800-Flowers 1-800-3569377 <End Output> • • • • <Output> Enter a string: 1800flowers 18003569377 <End Output> Phone keypads SOLUTION.. import java.util.Scanner; public class Exercise9_7 { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); // Prompt the user to enter a string System.out.print("Enter a string: "); String s = input.nextLine(); for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { if (Character.isLetter(s.charAt(i))) System.out.print(getNumber(Character.toUpperCase(s.charAt(i)) )); else System.out.print(s.charAt(i)); } } public static int getNumber(char uppercaseLetter) { case 'M': int number = 0; case 'N': switch (uppercaseLetter) case 'O': number { case 'P': case 'A': case 'Q': case 'B': case 'R': case 'C': number = 2; break; case 'S': number case 'D': case 'T': case 'E': case 'U': case 'F': number = 3; break; case 'V': number case 'G': case 'W': case 'H': case 'X': case 'I': number = 4; break; case 'Y': case 'J': case 'Z': number case 'K': } case 'L': number = 5; break; return number; } } = 6; break; = 7; break; = 8; break; = 9; break; PROGRAM Checking Password Problem Description : • Some Websites impose certain rules for passwords. Write a method that checks whether a string is a valid password. Suppose the password rule is as follows: • A password must have at least eight characters. • A password consists of only letters and digits. • A password must contain at least two digits. • Write a program that prompts the user to enter a password and displays "valid password" if the rule is followed or "invalid password" otherwise. Checking Password • Sample 1 • Enter a string for password: wewew43x • valid password • Sample 2 • Enter a string for password: 343a • invalid password Checking Password SOLUTION.. public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { // Prompt the user to enter a password java.util.Scanner input = new java.util.Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("Enter a string for password: "); String s = input.nextLine(); if (isValidPassword(s)) { System.out.println("Valid password"); } else { System.out.println("Invalid password"); } } /** Check if a string is a valid password */ public static boolean isValidPassword(String s) { // Count the number of digits // Only letters and digits? for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); int count = 0; i++) { for (int i = 0; i < if s.length(); i++) { (!Character.isLetter(s.charAt(i)) if && !Character.isDigit(s.charAt(i))) return false; } (Character.isDigit(s.charAt(i))) count++; } if (count >= 2) return true; else return false; // Check length if (s.length() < 8) return false; } } End of Lab 2