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World War II The greatest generation…. Beneto Mussolini – Facism began in Italy Adolf Hitler Emperor Hirohito of Japan Adm. Yamamoto • "Of course the people don't want war. But after all, it's the leaders of the country who determine the policy, and it's always a simple matter to drag the people along whether it's a democracy, a fascist dictatorship, or a parliament, or a communist dictatorship. Voice or no voice, the people can always be brought to the bidding of the leaders. That is easy. All you have to do is tell them they are being attacked, and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism, and exposing the country to greater danger." -- Herman Goering at the Nuremberg trials The Battle of Britain Winston Churchill-Prime Minister of England • WINSTON CHURCHILL: "We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never surrender.“ • “Never before in field in human conflict have so many owed so much to so few” Lend-Lease • Old American destroyers sent to England in exchange for land to build American military bases in the Caribbean. • U.S. still neutral, but not for long. Radar (Radio Direction and Ranging) helped to defend England Hedy Lamar • In 1942, unbeknownst to her adoring public, the unlikely duo secured a patent and gave it to the United States government for a "Secret Communications System" expressly constructed to assist in the defeat of Hitler. • The science presented in this patent serves as the basis for the technology we use today in cell phones, pagers, wireless Internet, defense satellites, and a plethora of other spread-spectrum devices. Londoners hide in subway London during the Blitz St. Paul’s survives the Blitz The Miracle of Dunkirk Nazi’s march into Paris Luftwaffe Stukas-Nazi air power Rommel: The desert fox - one of the best Nazi generals Dec. 7, 1941-A Day that will live in infamy-Pearl Harbor Japanese attack Pearl Harbor Pearl Harbor-USS Arizona Dedicated to the battling bastards of Bataan! American POWs - Bataan Marines who gave all... The battle of Iwo Jima Gen. Eisenhower talking to US paratroopers before D-Day D-Day-largest invasion in history! D-Day-crossing the Channel D-Day-the cost to invade Fortress Europe D-Day wounded-France D-Day + 4 Paratroopers land in France US GI’s advance in heavy snow Liberation of Paris! US troops march thru Paris V-E Day-victory in Europe The Home front: shipbuilding Women in non-traditional roles Making bullets Working together against Hitler Lady Welder-Rosie the Riveter? This was a church... GI’s under fire in Germany Germans made to witness victims Am. Japanese are rounded up Internment “camps” for American Japanese citizens Old/young/black/white-UNITED in the war effort at home Shopping with ration coupons to conserve food Collecting rubber for the war Kids gather up scrap metal for the war effort Victory Gardens War bond drives VE DAY! End of a Dictator! US soldier-about to be beheaded Col. Tibbits flies the plane that would drop the A bomb Atomic bombing of Hiroshima Watch stopped at bomb’s drop After the A-bomb VJ day-US show of force The price of freedom Propaganda posters World War II Gold Stars in home windows meant a soldier had died Iwo Jima-most famous war photo Rosie the Riveter poster