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Heart Structure www.clickbiology.com Blood travels through the heart twice before returning to the body The double circulatory system www.clickbiology.com External view of the heart superior vena cava pulmonary artery aorta pulmonary vein pulmonary vein coronary artery right atrium inferior vena cava left ventricle right ventricle www.clickbiology.com The vena cava carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the right atrium superior vena cava (transports blood from the head) inferior vena cava (transports blood from rest of body) www.clickbiology.com The right atrium collects deoxygenated blood and pumps it to the right ventricle right atrium www.clickbiology.com The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs right ventricle www.clickbiology.com The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs aorta www.clickbiology.com The septum separates the left and right sides of the heart septum www.clickbiology.com The pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium Pulmonary veins www.clickbiology.com The left atrium collects the oxygenated blood and pumps it to the left ventricle Left atrium www.clickbiology.com The left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to the body via the aorta Left ventricle www.clickbiology.com The aorta carries the oxygenated from the left ventricle to the rest of the body Aortic arch Aorta www.clickbiology.com Atrio-ventricular valves prevent backflow of blood into the atria when ventricles contract Tricuspid valves Bicuspid valve (mitral valve) Tendon www.clickbiology.com The semi-lunar valves prevent backflow of blood from the arteries into the ventricles Aortic semi-lunar valve Pulmonary semi-lunar valve www.clickbiology.com Summary Quiz Identify the part of the heart indicated by an arrow . There are 10 questions in total. www.clickbiology.com Question 1 www.clickbiology.com Question 2 www.clickbiology.com Question 3 www.clickbiology.com Question 4 www.clickbiology.com Question 5 www.clickbiology.com Question 6 www.clickbiology.com Question 7 www.clickbiology.com Question 8 www.clickbiology.com Question 9 www.clickbiology.com Question 10 www.clickbiology.com Answers 1 left ventricle 2 vena cava 3 right atrium 4 pulmonary artery 5 aorta 6 pulmonary vein 7 left atrium 8 atrio-ventricular (tricuspid) valve 9 semi-lunar (aortic) valve 10 right ventricle www.clickbiology.com Finish www.clickbiology.com