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Transcript
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Warm Up
Write each function in standard form.
1. f(x) = (x – 4)2 + 3
2. g(x) = 2(x + 6)2 – 11
Evaluate b2 – 4ac for the given values of
the valuables.
3. a = 2, b = 7, c = 5
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
4. a = 1, b = 3, c = –3
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Objectives
Solve quadratic equations using the
Quadratic Formula.
Classify roots using the discriminant.
Vocabulary
discriminant
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
You can use the Quadratic Formula to solve any
quadratic equation that is written in standard form,
including equations with real solutions or complex
solutions. Remember that all quadratics are
symmetric about the _____________________
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Example 1: Quadratic Functions
Find the zeros using the Quadratic Formula.
f(x)= 2x2 – 16x + 27
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
f(x) = 4x2 + 3x + 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
The discriminant is part of the Quadratic Formula that you can use
to determine the number of real roots of a quadratic equation.
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Example 3: Analyzing Quadratic Equations by Using
the Discriminant
Find the type and number of solutions for the
equation.
x2 + 36 = 12x
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
x2 + 40 = 12x
x2 + 30 = 12x
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
The graph shows
related functions.
Notice that the
number of real
solutions for the
equation can be
changed by changing
the value of the
constant c.
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Example 4: Sports Application
An athlete on a track team throws a shot put. The height y of
the shot put in feet t seconds after it is thrown is modeled by
y = –16t2 + 24.6t + 6.5. The horizontal distance x in between
the athlete and the shot put is modeled by x = 29.3t. To the
nearest foot, how far does the shot put land from the athlete?
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Properties of Solving Quadratic Equations
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Properties of Solving Quadratic Equations
Holt McDougal Algebra 2
2-6
The Quadratic Formula
Helpful Hint
No matter which method you use to solve a
quadratic equation, you should get the same
answer.
HW pg 105 18-58e, 61-64
Holt McDougal Algebra 2