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DR Kicker R&D: Goals and Work Scope Michael S. Zisman and Tom Mattison September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 1 Caveats • This is the first pass, not the final story • Proposed activities not (yet) based on funding realities • The global DR R&D effort will be defined and assessed by the S3 task force • All WPs except last 2 have “very high priority” September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 2 R&D Goals • Specify component performance parameters – rise time, fall time, tolerances • can any be relaxed to make the system more robust or cheaper? – acceptable impedance, vacuum properties, ECI issues • Demonstrate one or more technologies that meet specs – bench tests of pulser • short-term, long term, abuse-tolerance • verify burst mode operation – bench tests of kicker structure – bench tests of pulser+structure+load system – beam tests of pulser+kicker+load+controls system • measure system pulse shape (can be single-pulse, should be highresolution) • verify beam interaction properties (ideally in realistic ring) – emittance preservation September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 3 Institutions Involved • U.S. – Cornell, FNAL, LBNL, LLNL, SLAC, UIUC • Japan – KEK • Europe – INFN-LNF • It would be good to involve other groups in this “very high priority” effort September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 4 Work Packages (1) • Inductive Adder FET Pulser – Cook, Burkhart, Cassel, Krasnykh, Larson, Ross, Naito • Plans: – FY07: Modulator prototype development – FY08: Modulator prototype testing; HA element design – FY09: High Availability testing • Comments – beam testing planned in context of ATF2 program – need to improve intrinsic rise time before High Availability becomes the main issue September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 5 Work Packages (2) • Drift Step Recovery Diode Pulsers – Krasnykh, Burkhart, Gollin, Meller, Urakawa, De Santis, ?? • Plans: – FY07 • continued testing of commercial (FID GmbH) limited voltage and reprate devices (bench, beam) • pulser development (SLAC + SBIR) – FY08 • DSRD as pulse-sharpener for other pulsers • Comments – existing “FID” tests seem to have been DSRD pulsers! – concerns about robustness – single-source issues • SLAC+SBIR effort helps address that September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 6 Work Packages (3) • Collaborate with FID GmbH – ?? • Plans – FY07 • determine switching technology used in what we have tested • test pulsers with real FID used as final switching element • understand proposal for high-voltage, high rep-rate pulser – switching technology – other technical issues being addressed – level of information sharing • decide how to proceed – FY08 • proceed September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 7 Work Packages (4) • Stripline structures • Plans – FY07 • EM simulations (field uniformity, matching, tapers, fins, etc) – De Santis, Krasnykh, LNF, ?? • feedthrough development (matching, voltage, manufacturing) – Krasnykh, LNF, ?? • structure fabrication – LNF for DAΦNE (already done for ATF2) • structure bench tests – could be done with beam test structure – FY08 • structure tests with beam – DAΦNE, ATF2 September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 8 Work Packages (4) cont’d • Comments – systematic studies of kicker structure and feedthrough design need to be expedited – need to look for trapped modes in structure • with computer codes • with wire measurements (LBNL?) • develop damping methods for structure if needed September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 9 Work Packages (5) • Beam Tests at Fermilab A0 – Gollin, Meller, Edwards, ?? • Plans: – FY07 • continue tests with FID pulser: time & amplitude stability, reliability • systematics of time measurements • kicker measurement sensitivity to AØ beam stability – FY08 • investigate possibility of tests with other pulser technologies • investigate AØ reconfiguration: redundant measurements; two phase detectors; better BPMs; lower fringe field magnets – FY09 • reconfigure AØ for measurements of realistic system September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 10 Work Packages (6) • Beam tests at ATF – Urakawa, DeSantis, Meller • Plans: – FY07 • improve instrumentation for kicker tests – bpms; laser wire emittance measurements; DAQ • retest system with multiple bunches – plan to complete test program during 2007 • may preclude tests of other candidate systems • Comments – most realistic test under “combat” conditions September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 11 Work Packages (7) • Beam tests at DAΦNE – Alesini, Guiducci, Marcellini, Raimondi, DeSantis • Plans: – FY07 • Feedthru development, stripline fabrication, bench tests – FY08 • Install and operate in DAΦNE production running – FY09 • test with alternative pulser systems ? September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 12 Work Packages (8) • Examination of other pulser technologies – Mattison, ?? • Plans: – FY07 • bench-test ferrite shockline with (FET?) pulser • explore other technologies to see if any have promise in terms of performance, cost, reliability, tech transfer – FY08 • develop and bench test other systems if promising candidate identified – FY09 • test with beam? • Comments – ferrite shock lines, avalanche transistors, hard tube pulsers are candidate technologies identified to date September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 13 Work Packages (9) • Outside the box – Gollin, Meller, Willeke, Wolski, Rubin, ?? • Possibilities – – – – Fourier transform scheme RF separator for kicker-septum region off-axis injection with slow kickers for electrons big slow bump and small fast kick for electron extraction September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 14 Summary • We have begun task of planning and prioritizing DR R&D kicker program for the TDR phase • Still lots to do – develop priority list reconciled with RDB priorities – develop effort and M&S requirements • much of this exists already at least partially – develop critical milestone list • based on assumption that required resources will be provided • indicate what key questions will be answered each year and why they are important • Costs matter: should we focus on least expensive technology? September 28, 2006-Cornell (Zisman/Mattison) Global Design Effort 15