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Why do people choose a specific religion? • • • • • Read Section 1 Pages 205 – 208 Daily Quiz 9.1 Map Arabian Map Notes x4 Review Questions page 210 Q’s: 1,2,4, & 6 Cornell Reading Notes Key Questions Reading Notes Sub Section Question: 1. ? 9.1 Rise & Spread of Islam Sub section- Physical Setting -Life of Muhammad - Faith of Islam -The Spread of Islam -Division in the Muslim Community 2. ? 3. ? 4. ? 5. ? Print out the map & label the following: Arabia Kufa Mecca Jerusalem Medina Antioch Persian Gulf Syrian Desert Red Sea Alexandria Baghdad Caspian Sea Cairo He is considered to be the __________ of Islam. He was born in __________ in 570. He was raised by his grandfather because he was orphaned. He later worked as a ________. When he was 40 years old he received a vision from the angel Gabriel who taught him about Allah. Muhammad preached about Allah, merchants and rulers initially opposed the teachings of Islam. In Mecca, Islamic followers began to face persecution, so they fled, along with Muhammad to Medina. This flight from Mecca to Medina was known as the ____________. Muhammad’s followers converted many people to Islam. Eventually they were able to control Mecca. In Mecca, THE Muslims destroyed the pagan _______ within the Ka’bah. By the time Muhammad died in 632, a large part of Arabia supported Islam. The ___________ is considered the sacred guide. Muslims worship in ________, and these buildings have no religious images or statues. ____________ became the common language of Muslims in ______, ______ and __________. Muslims must meet the five important obligations known as the _______________. Muslims are forbidden to drink ________ or eat _____________. Prayer Belief (Shahaadatayn) (Salaah) Believing there is No deity but the one God, & Muhammad is His messenger Performing the Prescribed prayers five times a day Charity (Zakaah) Giving part of one’s Wealth to the poor “giving alms” Fasting (Siyaam) Pilgrimage (Hajj) Refraining from Food & drink from Dawn to sunset Through the month Of Ramadan Making a Pilgrimage to Makkah once in A lifetime