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“Noble Truths” (meaning of life) 1. Our life is full of suffering 2. Our own selfish wishes cause this suffering 3. We stop suffering when we stop being jealous, greedy, and selfish. 4. We can stop wishing for more. The Noble Eightfold Way 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Right Views Right Intention Right Speech Right Action Right Livelihood Right Effort Right Mindfulness Right Concentration Buddha believed in reincarnation. One would suffer life until they reached a point where they no longer desired. At this point they would reach Nirvana – the end of death, rebirth and suffering. Other Beliefs of Buddha Buddha believed in reincarnation and the concept of Karma. The teachings of Buddha are known as Sutras. Buddhist study and sometime chant these texts. Many followers of Buddhism refuse to kill an animal or eat meat. Buddha did not believe in the caste system. He treated all people alike. Asoka the Great (304 BC – 232 BC) Asoka the Great (304 BC – 232 BC) • Great warrior that ruled most of India • Denounced violence & embraced Buddhism • Used missionaries to spread the beliefs of Buddhism throughout Asia & beyond Buddhism spread from India into Burma, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, China, Korea, and Japan. Even though Buddhism stared in India, it has nearly disappeared there today. Jainsim Founded by Mahavira Believes that everything in the universe has a soul and should not be harmed, practice nonviolence Found in India