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NATIONAL ROAD TRANSPORT POLICY B.V.L.NARAYANA SPTM/ RSC/ BRC 5/23/2017 1 Perspective • Dominant mode of transport for freight • Contributes 4.5% to GDP • Grew at 9.5% in last six years • Carries 87% and 61% of passenger and freight demand • Demand will grow at 10% in next six years 5/23/2017 2 Perspective • 72.7 million motorized vehicles (2003-04) • Grew at 11% CAGR (1951-2004) • 80% are personalized vehicles • Share of buses reduced from 11% (1951) to 1% (2004) • Share of goods vehicles reduced from 27% (1951) to 5% (2004) 5/23/2017 3 Perspective • Low vehicle density (12/ 1000 persons) and cars is 8/1000 • High two wheeler density (45/1000 persons) • Need for personal mobilization will increase with rising GDPs • Will require measures to curb associated externalities 5/23/2017 4 Sectoral characteristics • Government owned infrastructure • Private owned services • Slow technological development • Low energy efficiency • Slow rate of movement 5/23/2017 5 Sectoral characteristics • Sector will expand rapidly as – substantial improvement in infrastructure – Offers holistic logistic solutions – Rising volumes of imports and exports – Accelerated urbanization 5/23/2017 6 Policy objectives • Promote infrastructure, public transport services, quality and safety of services • Ensure availability of trained manpower • Promote energy efficiency and environmental conservation • Strengthen database collection and management 5/23/2017 7 Road sector infrastructure • 3.4 million km road length (2002) • 6.35 lakh buses • 29.74 lakh goods vehicles • Roads – National high ways – State high ways – Major district roads – Rural roads 5/23/2017 8 National highways • Connect all major centers of production • 66950 kms • 56% and 32% are two or one laned • 12% are four laned • <2% of total length • Carry 40% of traffic • Upgradation through 235430 crore investment 5/23/2017 9 State highways • Provide linkages between important centres and national highways • 137711 km in length(2002) • Upgradation and maintenance done by state agencies • Central fund of 1560 crore as grants • Grants of 170 crore for inter state connectivity 5/23/2017 10 Rural roads • Connect the last mile to villages • 59% built under NREGS • Also developed under PMGSY 5/23/2017 11 Key issues • Maintenance – Central Road fund – cess on oil products – Provision of facilities, remove encroachments • PPP mode for construction and maintenance • Key emphasis on road development in NE states 5/23/2017 12