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x Private Education in Dubai: Opportunities for Continued Growth Prepared By The Parthenon Group For UK Education in Dubai: What Works, London, 2013 Parthenon’s Education Practice On-the-Ground Education Sector Projects Completed by Parthenon Agenda Regional Drivers K-12 Higher Ed Early Years GCC Countries Seek to Increase the Economic Contribution from Non Oil Sectors Proportion of Non Oil GDP (Current Prices) 100% 2012 86% 80 2017E 74% 79% 69% 68% 57% 60 65% 55% 60% 49% 52% 43% 40 20 0 GDP 2012 Estimated Bahrain Kuwait Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates $28B $202B $79B $196B $652B $386B Significant Investment is Required in Education Infrastructure in GCC Countries Ratio v/s PPP Adjusted GNI Per Capita, 2007 100% Republic of Korea Finland Tertiary Enrollment Ratio Greece New Zealand 80% Ukraine Lithuania Belarus Lebanon Iceland Latvia Portugal Chile Czech Republic France Netherlands Ireland Austria Switzerland Croatia Cyprus Turkey Armenia Colombia Brazil Tunisia China Nepal Indonesia Laos Myanmar 0% $0 Uzbekistan Hong Kong (China), SAR UAE Mexico Bahrain Algeria Oman Saudi Arabia Tajikistan 20% Burundi Ethiopia Belgium Israel Jordan 40% Vietnam Sweden Italy Slovakia Bulgaria Norway Australia Hungary Estonia Uruguay Poland Romania 60% United States Denmark Kuwait El Salvador Guatemala India Azerbaijan Morocco Cape Verde Bhutan Pakistan Bangladesh Ghana Burkina Faso Tanzania Madagascar Brunei Darussalam R2 = 70% $20,000 $40,000 PPP Adjusted GNI per Capita $60,000 What are the Drivers of Private Education in GCC Countries? Young Population • 55% of the population in UAE, KSA, Kuwait, Oman and Qatar is below 30 years old Increasing Affordability Need for International Education • GDP per capita for UAE, KSA , Kuwait, Oman and Qatar have grown by 5-10% between in last 5 years • Higher Education Enrolment in Western Private Colleges has grown the fastest in last 3 years in UAE • Premium International and Mixed Curriculum market in UAE is 5X of that in India and similar to China • Private international schools in Riyadh, Jeddah and Sharqiah have grown faster than the market Growing Expat Community • Expats account of ~30% of the population in GCC countries and ~80% in the UAE • The number of expatriates living in GCC countries have increased by nearly 20 per cent over their number in 2005 Specifically, Dubai offers a real opportunity for private education operators Higher Ed K-12 UAE has the largest market opportunity in K-12 and Higher Education UAE Singapore Malaysia China $1.9B $0.7B $0.3B $1.7B Can Locals attend international schools? Yes No Yes No Market Size of TNE $148M $520M $385M -- International Student Growth 6% -11% -4% -- Market Size of International Private K-12 Agenda Regional Drivers K-12 Higher Ed Early Years What do K-12 operators look for? Market Opportunity Market Stability Clear, Transparent Regulations Non-oil sectors in Dubai have been growing at 3% since 2008 Dubai Market Growth by Sector, 2008-16F CAGR CAGR ('08-'12 ) ('12-'16) 3% 4% $125B $111B $104B Other $97B 100 $92B $92B Construction Govt. Services 75 Business Services Finance Manufacturing 50 Transport 25 Wholesale and Trade 0 2008 2010 2012F 2014F 2016F Both Emirati and non-Emirati enrolments are growing in K-12 in Dubai K-12 Dubai Private School Enrolments, 2008- 2012 CAGR ('08-'12) 7% 300 207K 200 178K 182K 193K 6% 157K Emirati 100 7% Non-Emirati 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 The premium market is large and growing Dubai Private Premium K-12 Market Size, By Curriculum, 2012 (Premium Schools > $13K 100% $274M School X School X School X School X School X School X $95M School X School X School X School X School X School X 80 Percent Of Total 60 40 School X School X School X School X School School School School School X X X X X School X School X School X School X School X 20 $80M School X School X School X School X 0 Total Enrolment British IB American 20K 8K 5K $14K $14K $17K Enrolment Growth 11% 8% 9% Fee Growth 2% 3% 3% Average Fee Total = $450M Parents in Dubai prefer British curriculum schools Q: Please rank the top preference for type of curriculum for your child? 100% 100% American 80 IB 60 40 British 20 0 Premium school parents British/British + IB curriculum is the most in demand amongst parents Even through the economic turmoil of the recession, K-12 enrolments have continued to grow K-12 Dubai Private Non-Emirati Enrolment Growth and GDP Growth, 2001-2010 0.2 Private Non Emirati Enrollment Growth 0.1 0.1 0.0 6.0% Real GDP Growth 3.2% 2.4% 0.0 Spread Between GDP Growth and Enrollment Growth -2.4% 2001 - 2007 2008 2009 2010 1.8% 9.3% 5.1% 3.6% What are investors looking for in a regulatory system? Transparency Quality Pricing Mechanism KHDA’s pricing mechanism ensure operators and investors of a clear, transparent regulatory system 1 Regulators determine a baseline index of education costs 3 Regulators conduct annual quality ratings of each school 2 School fee increases are allowed based on quality ratings, and pegged to baseline cost index % of Schools Receiving Ratings Approved Price Increase Amount: Sample Rating Factors Sample Costs Included in determining baseline index Utilities Rent Academic Performance Attendance Facilities Teacher Quality Retention Rates Teacher Costs 100% Excellent Baseline Index x 3 Good Baseline Index x 2 80 60 Baseline Index Of Education Costs Quality Rating Scale 1. 2. 3. 4. Excellent Good Fair Poor Baseline Index 40 Fair 20 0 Poor Mechanism to regulate price increase if instituted needs to be transparent and should encourage investors and private operators to invest in building quality institutions Baseline Index Before entering Dubai, schools should understand how their offerings fit into the market Revenue Define Market & Competition • Enrolment No. Key Considerations • Tuition Fee Competitive Benchmarking • Facilities and • Drive Times to school • Expected Share of infrastructure and parent preference Forecast Demand • Parent Satisfaction • Grades Market Size Fee Growth Potential Output Target Schoo l School 1 60 School 2 40 Competitor School Target School Target School 20 0 Future Enrolment Potential Cost Improvement Potential Facilities 100% 80 • Income distribution of settlement population • Curriculum Key School Enrolment Potential Catchment Area Analysis School 3 City A Competitor School Competitor Schools Outside City A Accurate Assessment of Local Supply and Demand Determines success in K-12 Sector Adjustment for Locations Agenda Regional Drivers K-12 Higher Ed Early Years The TNE market in the UAE is large and growing quickly • 2012 Revenue: ~US$105M • 2012 Revenue: ~US$150M UAE India Revenue CAGR (‘08-’11) >15% Vietnam • 2012 Revenue: ~US$30M 10-15% • 2012 Revenue: ~US$148M Malaysia Indonesia Bra zil Singapore • 2012 Revenue: ~US$40M 5-10% <5% Size of the bubble represents the total revenue of acquirable assets • 2012 Revenue: ~US$385M • 2012 Revenue: ~US$520M Many institutions have already entered Dubai to set up branch campuses Australia UK US Other The UAE has potential to attract international students to branch campuses 10% 6% 5 Growth Rate ('10-'12) 0 Growth Rate ('10-'12) -5 Growth Rate ('10-'12) -4% -10 -11% -15 Malaysia Singapore UAE Dubai offers the most favourable regulations for setting up an institution Attractive Unattractive Dubai Singapore Malaysia 3-6 months 9-12 months 24-30 months Complexity of Regulations Time Required to Obtain Approvals Foreign Ownership Types of Offerings Allowed Approval Body Ease of Entry The most successful universities offer employability related courses 100% Other Health Science ComputerScience Engineering Placement rate of 70-80% compared with other institutes at ~50% Business/Mgmt Private Western ~70-80% Foreign branch campuses can improve their appeal by offering transfers to the home campus Students at other private western universities can articulate only after year 3 Articulation Option Herriot-Watt Private Western University of Wollongong in Dubai Middlesex University Canadian University of Dubai Public Public Universities Year 1 Year 2 Students have the option of completing a part of the program at Heriot-Watt campus in Edinburgh Year 3 Year 4 If the student completes final year in India or UK, a UK degree is awarded A transfer to a Western home campus improves a student’s job prospects both at home and abroad Agenda Regional Drivers K-12 Higher Ed Early Years The early years market is small and fragmented… Market Size of Dubai Independent Private Nurseries, By School, By Price Point, 2013 100% Scho oo oll X X Sch School X S choolX S choolX School X School X School X School X 80 School X School X School X School X School X School X 60 School X School X School X School X 40 School X School X School X School X 20 Number of Nurseries Total Enrolment Average Fee Revenue CAGR Scho oo oll Sch School School School School School School School School X School X School X School X S chool X S chool X S chool X S chool X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X S chool X S chool X S chool X S chool X S chool X S chool X S chool X S chool X School X S choolX S choolX S choolX S choolX S choolX S choolX S choolX School X School X School School School School School X X X X X X X X X X X X X X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X S chool X S chool X School X School X School X School X School X School School School School School X X X X X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X Super Premium (>$9K) Premium ($7-9K) Medium ($4-7K) School X School X 0 School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X School X Total = $108M School X School X School X School X School School School School School X X X X X School X School X School X Low (<$4K) 26 45 45 27 3.0K 5.2K 4.0K 2.4K $10.2K $8.2K $6.5K $3.4K 21% 35% 22% 16% But all segments are growing quickly Enrolment in Independent Private Nurseries in Dubai, By Price Point, 2010 and 2013 15 14.7K CAGR 2010-13 19% Super Premium 17% Premium 29% Medium 17% Low 10% 10 8.7K Super Premium Premium 5 Medium Low 0 Number of Nurseries 2010 2013 87 143 EYFS is the most popular curriculum option – the source of most incremental enrolment growth Enrolment in Independent Private Nurseries in Dubai, By Curriculum, 2010-13 0.7K 15 4.5K 0.4K 0.4K 14.7K CAGR 2010-13 19% Other 15% International 14% Montessori 10% EYFS 23% Other International Montessori EYFS 10 8.7K Other International Montessori 5 EYFS 0 Number of Nurseries 2010 EYFS Incremental Montesorri Incremental International Incremental Other* Incremental 2013 87 37 2 2 15 143 Parents want English as the language of instruction, even in early years Q: What is your preferred language of instruction for your child? 100% Arabic Bilingual Arabic Bilingual 80 60 English English 40 20 0 Expats Preferred Language Emirati's preferred Language UK Education in Dubai: Opportunities Across Sectors K-12 • Robust market characterized by strong demand for British curriculum • Dual demand for British and local curriculum from Emiratis and expats • Clearly defined licensing and regulatory system Higher Education • Significant opportunities for TNE/foreign branch campuses • Scope for international student growth • Supportive regulatory environment Early Years • Nascent market with strong growth in enrolment • Preference for EYFS and English medium • Regulatory environment required to support growth Thank You for regular updates on events, research and reports @Parthenon_Group @Karan_Khemka www.parthenon.com