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Plants
Animals
Minerals
Rocks
Fossils
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Name 3 parts of a
plant.
Root, stem & leaf
What do
plants need
to grow?
Water, light, soil & air
What is a
simple plant?
Plant that
has no roots,
stems, or
leaves
What is a
seedling?
The young plant
that appears after
a seed breaks
open
What is
photosynthesis?
The process plants
use to make food
What are 3 things
animals need?
Food, Water, and
Shelter
What is a
mammal?
Animals that have fur
or hair (also: lungs,
live births, feed
young with milk)
How are
amphibians
similar and
different from
fish?
S: both have
gills,born in water
D: amphibians
move out of water
What are 3 traits of
reptiles?
Scales, live on land,
lungs to breathe,
hatch from eggs or
born live
What is the
difference between
migration and
hibernation?
H: Animals go into a
deep sleep until
spring
M: travel to one
place & back again
Give an example
of a mineral
Diamond, emerald,
quartz, corundum,
ruby
Name 3
properties
of minerals
Solid, formed in
nature, has never
been alive
Name 3 ways minerals
are used
Glass, salt,
pencil, foods,
steel, jewelry
How are rocks and
minerals related?
Rocks are made up
of minerals
Give a definition
for Mineral
A solid natural
material that
has never been
alive
Name the 3 types of
rocks
Igneous,
Sedimentary,
Metamorphic
What is the rock
cycle?
Process by which
rocks change
from one type to
another
What are the 3
layers of the
Earth?
Crust, Mantle,
Core
Define igneous rock
and give an example
Rock that was
once melted but
has cooled &
hardened
Define
metamorphic
rock
Igneous,
Sedimentary or
Metamorphic rock
that has been
changed by heat
& pressure
How have fossils
helped scientists
learn about
dinosaurs?
Even though
dinosaurs are
extinct, fossils have
allowed us to learn
about how they
lived and looked
What is a
fossil?
Something that has
lasted from a living
thing that died long
ago
Give some
examples of
different types of
fossils
Body parts
(bones/teeth) that
have turned into
stone; marks such as
animal tracks
Fossils are
found mostly
in _____?
Sedimentary rocks
What is
a mold?
The shape of a plant
or animal left in
sediments when the
rock is formed