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Transcript
Advanced Scientific
Visualization
Lumberton High
Sci Vis II
V202.04
What is Advanced SciVis?
Scientific visualization, sometimes referred
to in shorthand as SciVis, is the
representation of data graphically and/or
visually as a means of gaining
understanding and insight into the data.
SciVis allows the researcher to gain insight
in ways previously impossible.
Examples of SciVis
•
•
•
•
•
•
Engineering
Simulations
Medical Imaging
Meteorology
Hydrology
Finance
Types of SciVis
•
•
•
•
•
Color coding
Surface rendering
Volume rendering
Image analysis
Vector and Scalar data
analysis
• Parallel projections
What is Informational
Visualization?
• Informational visualization is
the use of interactive
graphical interfaces to display,
measure, and understand
large amounts of data.
• Information visualization
combines the aspects of
graphics, human-computer
interaction, and humaninformation interaction.
Examples of informational Vis.
•
•
•
•
•
Molecular models
CAD models
Medical imagery
2D MAP GIS
Dynamic queries (search
capabilities)
Informational Vis. Data Types
• Linear -- (one dimensional), usually sequential lists. A typical
Internet search result would be an example. This is the least
complex type of visualization.
• Temporal -- data uses time as the one dimension (i.e.
timelines, animations, project timelines, and video
representations).
Informational Vis. Data Types
• Two dimensional -- (not to be
confused with 2D
representations) data is
associated with geographic
information systems, such as a
map.
• Three dimensional -- is usually
real world data, and is concerned
with position and orientation.
Virtual reality is an example.
Organizing Informational Vis.
• Tree or hierarchical -- data has a
unique parent and 1 or more
siblings. Examples include
classification systems, and parent
child relationships.
• Task Gallery – a way that employs
3D space to organize data. The
space is that of multiple rooms in
which documents are ‘hung’ on
walls until they are needed.
Organizing Informational Vis.
• Storytelling – storytelling is
deeply rooted in human
history, and technology can
allow for effective
storytelling. With the
advent of multimedia,
animation, rich text, and the
Internet, many researchers
believe that storytelling can
aid in the visual
presentation of information.
Organizing Informational Vis.
• Visual Data “Mining” -- is like an automatic
changing data system. Example is a
working mode of the stock market that
changed continually as priced rise and fall.
• SPIRE is a way to organize data in a spatial
pattern. Data fits the way the human mind
works.
Different Examples of SPIRE
• Galaxy Visualization -- the image
of stars in the night sky to
represent a set of documents.
• Theme View -- the topics or
themes within a set of
documents are shown as a relief
map of natural terrain. The
mountains in the Theme View
indicate dominant themes. The
height of the peaks indicates the
relative strengths of the topics in
the document set.
Different Examples of SPIRE
• Theme River -- helps users
identify time-related patterns,
trends, and relationships across a
large collection of documents.
The themes in the collection are
represented by a "river" that
flows left to right through time.
• Fractal Projections -- Information
is organized and viewed as fractal
spaces.
Different Examples of SPIRE
Catch -- Computer
Aided Tracking and
Characterization of
Homicides is a
collection of tools that
assist the crime analyst
in the investigation
process.
The End