Download The Coming Transformation of the Internet

The Coming
Transformation of the Internet
Invited Talk to
Mission Ventures Annual Meeting for Investors
The Ritz-Carlton
Laguna Niguel, CA
March 20, 2001
Governor Davis Created New Institutes for
Science, Innovation, and Tech Transfer
The California Institute for Bioengineering,
Biotechnology,
and Quantitative Biomedical Research
The California NanoSystems Institute
UCB
UCSF
The California Institute
for Telecommunications
and Information Technologies
UCSB
UCLA
UCI
UCSD
The Internet is Poised to Move
Throughout the Physical World
Radio
(1940s)
Internet
(1990s)
Beyond Today’s Internet
• Wireless Access--Anywhere, Anytime
• Broadband to the Home and Small Businesses
• Vast Increase in Internet End Points
– Embedded Processors
– Sensors and Actuators
– Information Appliances
• Highly Parallel Light Waves Through Fiber
• Emergence of a Distributed Planetary Computer
– Storage of Data Everywhere
– Scalable Computing Power
Complex Problems Require
a New Research and Education Framework
220 UCSD & UCI Faculty
Working in Multidisciplinary Teams
With Students, Industry, and the Community
The State Provides $100 M
For New Buildings and Equipment
www.calit2.net
A Broad Partnership Response
from the Private Sector
Akamai
Boeing
Broadcom
AMCC
CAIMIS
Compaq
Conexant
Copper Mountain
Emulex
Enterprise Partners VC
Entropia
Ericsson
Global Photon
IBM
IdeaEdge Ventures
Intersil
Irvine Sensors
Leap Wireless
Litton Industries
MedExpert
Merck
Microsoft
Mission Ventures
Computers
Communications
Software
Sensors
Biomedical
Startups
Venture Firms
NCR
Newport Corporation
Orincon
Panoram Technologies
Printronix
QUALCOMM
Quantum
R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical RI
SAIC
SciFrame
Seagate Storage
Silicon Wave
Sony
STMicroelectronics
Sun Microsystems
TeraBurst Networks
Texas Instruments
UCSD Healthcare
The Unwired Fund
WebEx
$140 M Match From Industry
The UCSD Cal-(IT)2 Building
The Capstone of the Engineering Quad
Occupancy 2004
220,000 Gross SF
Integrate Cross-Cutting Teams
Nanofabrication Clean Rooms
Telecommunications Labs
Advanced Visualization
Antenna Farm
Students, Students, Students
The UCSD “Living Grid Laboratory”—
Fiber, Wireless, Compute, Data, Software
•Commodity Internet, Internet2
•High-speed WAN (OC48+)
•Link UCSD and UCI
SDSC
• High-speed optical core
• 8 Gigabit now
• 80 Gigabit in 18 months
• 1 Terabit in 36 Months
CS
Eng. / Cal-(IT)2
Hosp
Med
Chem
• Campus Wireless
SIO
½ Mile
Source: Phil Papadopoulos
Layered Software Approach to
Building the Planetary Grid
Science Portals & Workbenches
Twenty-First Century Applications
Access
Grid
Computational
Grid
Access Services &
Technology
Computational Services
Grid Services
(resource independent)
Grid Fabric
(resource dependent)
“A source book for the history
of the future” -- Vint Cerf
Networking, Devices and Systems
Edited by Ian Foster and Carl Kesselman
www.mkp.com/grids
P
e
r
f
o
r
m
a
n
c
e
From Telephone Conference Calls to
Access Grid International Video Meetings
Creating a Virtual Global Research Lab
Institute “First Node” at SDSC
Access Grid Lead-Argonne
NSF STARTAP Lead-UIC’s Elec. Vis. Lab
The Perfect Storm:
Convergence of Engineering with BioMed, Physics, & IT
500x
Magnification
Nanogen MicroArray
2 mm
VCSELaser
400x
Magnification
IBM Quantum Corral
Iron Atoms on Copper
Human Rhinovirus
5 nanometers
From MEMS to Nanotech
Goal: Design of Configurable Wireless Embedded
Sensing/Computing/Communicating Appliances
Wireless
RTOS
Applications
sensors Reconf.
Logic
Processors
Memory
Protocol
Processors
Protocol
Stacks
Network
Transport
Data Link
Physical
RF
Protocols
Sw/Hw/Sensor/RF
Co-design
Reconfiguration
DSP
SoC Design
Methodologies
Sw/Silicon/MEMS
Implementation
Source: Sujit Dey, UCSD ECE
Internet
As Our Bodies Move On-Line
Bioengineering and Bioinformatics Merge
• New Sensors—Israeli Video Pill
– Battery, Light, & Video Camera
– Images Stored on Hip Device
• Next Step—Putting You On-Line!
– Key Metabolic and Physical Variables
– Wireless Internet Transmission
– Model -- Dozens of 25 Processors and 60
Sensors / Actuators Inside of our Cars
• Post-Genomic Individualized Medicine
– Combine Your Genetic Code & Imaging,
with Your Body’s Data Flow
– Use Powerful AI Data Mining Techniques
www.givenimaging.com
Augmented Reality Requires Overlaying
the Physical and Cyber Realities
Source: Virginia Tech/Univ. Illinois, MIT,
Univ Washington, UCSD
Can Use of These Technologies Help Us
Avoid the Downsides of Prolonged Growth?
• Add Wireless
Sensor Array
• Build GIS Data
• Focus on:
UCI
Huntington
Beach
–
–
–
–
–
–
High Tech Coast
UCSD
Mission Bay
San Diego Bay
Pollution
Water Cycle
Earthquakes
Bridges
Traffic
Policy
• Work with the
Community to
Adapt to Growth
The Future Will Not Resemble the Past
The emergence of Peer-to-Peer computing
signifies a revolution in connectivity
that will be as profound to
the Internet of future
as Mosaic was to the Web of the past.”
--Patrick Gelsinger, VP and CTO, Intel Corp.
Entropia’s Planetary Computer
Grew to a Teraflop in Only Two Years
The Great Mersenne Prime (2P-1) Search (GIMPS)
Found the First Million Digit Prime
www.entropia.com
Eight 1000p IBM Blue Horizons!
Deployed in Over 80 Countries
Companies Competing for Leadership
in Internet Computing
Intel Establishes
Peer-to-Peer Working Group
Enterprise Distributed Computing
HP Gets It
"Or what about at work? When hundreds of
ordinary desktop computers can be coupled
together on a regular basis ... maybe every
night ... to make their excess capacity
available as a service to create a virtual
supercomputer for demanding engineering
and design tasks. This is what servicesbased computing is about.“
-- Carly Fiorina at Networld + Interop Speech,
September 26th 2000