Download Heterochromia Irides (HI) — White Eye Oculocutaneous

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Transcript
292140 Wagon Wheel Boulevard
Rocky View County, AB T4A 0E2
Phone: (403) 571-3580 Fax: (403) 571-3599
www.cdnangus.ca
Heterochromia Irides (HI) — White Eye
Rare ocular pigmentation abnormality, often called “white eye”. There is a grey-silver or whiteblue ring observed around the iris of affected animals.
Oculocutaneous Hypopigmentatio (OH)
Oculocutaneous Hypopigmentation (OH) presents very similarly to the already monitored
genetic condition Heterochromia Irides (HI) or White Eye which was identified in beef cattle in
the 1980s. Cattle affected by HI and OH have eyes with irises that are pale blue around the
pupil with a tan periphery. In some beef breeds their hair coats have a slightly bleached color.
While some affected calves have sensitivity to light, they are believed to be otherwise normal
functionally and physiologically.
Dr. Jon Beever from the University of Illinois, has screened numerous Angus bulls for the OH
mutation. Of those, only one was identified as a carrier of the mutation, Sir Wms Warrant, (AAA
9196894) born in 1978. In 1982, Warrant was identified by the American Angus Association as
a carrier of Heterochromia Irides (HI) based on abnormal calves sired by him. Although they
are two separate genetic mutations, OH and HI exhibit many of the same characteristics.