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MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
THE EAR
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ANATOMICAL TERMS
1. perilymph
2. labyrinth
3. endolymph
4. tympanum
5. cochlea
6. mastoid process
7. diagnostic combining forms for eardrum
8. ossicles
9. stapes
10. otopharyngeal auditory tube
11. earwax
12. the external part of the ear
13. auditory ossicles of the middle ear
14. membranous pouches in the vestibule
15. fluid-filled loops behind the vestibule
16. tube that connects the middle ear to the
pharynx
17. "like a breast"
18. the 'stirrup' bone
19. the 'hammer' and the ‘anvil'
Fluid flowing through outer bony labyrinth
Maze-like portion of inner ear
Fluid within the membranous labyrinth
Eardrum
Snail-like structure with the inner ear containing
the organ of Corti
Breast-like downward projection of temporal
bone
Myringo, tympano
Little bones of the middle ear
Stirrup-like third ossicle of middle ear
Connects the middle ear to the throat
Cerumen
Auricule or pinna
Malleus, incus, stapes
Utricle, saccule
Semicircular canals
Eustachian tube, otopharyngeal auditory tube
Mastoid
Stapes
Malleus, incus
SYMPTOMATIC AND DIAGNOSTIC TERMS
1. mastoiditis
2. otomastoiditis
3. otopyorrhea
4. myringitis
5. tympanitis
6. myringomycosis
7. otosclerosis
8. Proctalgia
9. incudostapedial
10. vestibulocochlear
11. inflammation of intricate passageways of
inner ear
12. diseased condition of eardrum from fungal
infection
13. inflammation of eardrum and mastoid
14. hardening of the tympanum.
15. inflammation of snail-like portion of the ear
16. inflammation of the ear
17. inflammation of the middle ear
18. disturbance of equilibrium causing
spinning sensation
Inflammation of downward projection of
temporal bone
Inflammation of ear and mastoid process
Discharge of pus from the ear
Inflammation of eardrum
Inflammation of eardrum
Fungus infection of eardrum
Hardening of middle ear
Pain in rectum and anus
nd
rd
Pertaining to 2 and 3 ossicles of middle ear
Pertaining to the vestibule and cochlea
Labyrinthitis
Myringomycosis
Myringomastoiditis
Tympanosclerosis
Cochleitis
Otitis
Otitis media
Vertigo
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
19. inflammation of external ear
20. ringing sensation in the ear
Otitis externa
Tinnitus
OPERATIVE AND THERAPEUTIC TERMS
1. earache (2 terms)
2. ear inflammation
3. ear examination
4. ear excision
5. ear specialist
6. eye specialist
7. ear and nose specialist
8. originating in the ear
Otalgia, otodynia
Otitis
Otoscopy
Otectomy
Otologist
Ophthalmologist
Otorhinologist
Otogenic
ERATIVE AND PROCEDURAL TERMS
1. tympanoplasty
2. surgical removal of innermost ossicle of
middle ear
3. myringotomy
4. examination of the ear
5. ENT specialization
6. instrument for measuring hearing
7. a specialist in hearing disorders
st
8. incision into the 1 ossicle of the middle ear
9. surgical removal of the maze-like structure of
the inner ear
10. surgical removal of a breast-like process
11. mastectomy
Surgical repair of eardrum
Stapedectomy
Incision into eardrum
Otoscopy
Otorhinolaryngology
Audiometer
Audiologist
Malleotomy
Labyrinthectomy
Mastoidectomy
Surgical removal of breast