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Transcript
OTITIS MEDIA WITH EFFUSION (OME OR GLUE EAR)
FEATURES
AUDIOLOGY
SYMPTOMS IN YOUNG CHILDREN (0-3)
•
Balance problems
•
Delayed speech development
•
Hearing loss (fluid in the middle
ear blocks the conduction of sound)
•
Irritability and pulling at ear
SYMPTOMS IN OLDER CHILDREN (3-7)
•
Hearing loss
•
Difficulty at school
•
Behaviour problems
•
Delayed speech and language
(may affect reading development)
Mild Conductive hearing loss
TYMPANOMETRY
Type B or Type C Tympanogram
DIAGNOSIS
•
•
•
Retracted ear drum
May show fluid levels or bubbles
Decreased mobility on pneumatic
otoscopy
•
Different colours – from red to
white to yellow
OTHER AGGRAVATING FACTORS
•
Upper respiratory tract infection
(cold)
•
Reflux
•
May follow acute otitis media
(AOM)
•
Blocked Eustachian tube
PREVENTATIVE MEASURES
•
Treatment of colds and upper
respiratory tract infections
•
Avoid smoking around babies and
children
•
Early treatment of acute otitis
media
•
Regular ear health checks