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Transcript
VHF/FM Transmitter U3-2.5
2.5kW VHF/FM Transmitter U3-2.5
The 2.5kW VHF/FM Transmitter U3-2.5 is designed
for frequency modulated broadcast, mono or stereo,
in the frequency range of 87.5 to 108 MHz.
The integrated digital exciter offers fully digital design
and digital inputs via AES/EBU.
The high-power VHF/FM transmitter familiy includes
the power classes of 2.5kW, 5kW, 10kW and 20kW.
Image: 2.5kW VHF/FM transmitter U3-2.5
Features:
ƒ
Up to 20kW transmitter output power per 19” standard rack
ƒ
Fully digital exciter with digital input via AES/EBU or optional analog inputs
ƒ
Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS)
ƒ
Integrated stereo encoder with deviation limiter
ƒ
High internal redundancy; even in 2.5kW version; dual redundant 24V power supply
ƒ
Amplifier modules are hot-pluggable, only 25mW input power per module
ƒ
Each amplifier module includes its own primary power supply unit
ƒ
Low output transistor junction temperatures for a high MTBF
ƒ
Easy handling for comfortable replacement, each amplifier module weights about 15kg
ƒ
Multi-Transmitter-Option offers n+1 solutions in one 19” rack
ƒ
Integrated air-cooling up to 10kW per 19” rack
ƒ
Support of future proof function for SFN (Single Frequency Network) and Audio Network
1/4
Not binding for delivery
Load
Resistor
Temp.
Splitter
USB
RF-OUT
VHF/FM Transmitter U3-2.5
Combiner
Power
Amplifiers (PA)
Control Unit (CU)
Ethernet
RS232
Parallel
Controller
Display
Blockdiagramm
of
the
VHF/FM Transmitter U3 with
Dual Exciter in Passive
Standby
Amplifier
Module 1
Bitbus
SNMP
HTTP
24V=
Amplifier
Module 2
Exciter
MPX
Digital
Stereoencoder
Stereo
AES
EBU
RDS
Deviation
limiter
Amplifier
Module 3
Digital
Synthesizer
25 mW
Antenna
RFswitch
GPSSynchronisation
RF-forward
20
kW
SCA
24V=
Passive Exciter
Standby
Digital
Stereoencoder
Deviation
limiter
RF- reflected
Directional
Coupler
Amplifier
Module 22
Digital
Synthesizer
25 mW
GPSSynchronisation
Amplifier
Module 23
24V=
~
=
~
=
Amplifier
Module 24
24V=
Splitter 1:3
Amplifier
Module
Combiner 3:1
Cental Redundant Power
Supply 24V=
CANBUS
400V~
=
Protective
Circuit
Block Diagramm
of the 900W
Amplifier Module
Amplifier Module
USB CAN
Eth(Audio)
RS 232
(RDS-, SCAData)
Signal Processor
Control
MPXd+ (32bit)
Synthesizer
L in
R in
L out
R out
SCA/MPX/DARC
100
24 bit
A/D
+
D/A
Option
16 bit
A/D Option
AES
24 bit
DSP
Stereoencoding
Filter
PreAmplifier
Deviationlimiter
Summing
Unit
CAN
FPGA
Interface
A/D
+
D/A
Option
16 bit
D/A Option
AES/EBU Interface
RDS
Deviation Scaling
TCXO
10 MHz
Digital Up-Sampling
Filter
SCA/MPX 80
MPX 80
Pilot
External
10 MHz
from GPS
DDS (32 bit)
D/A (16 bit)
MPX 100
Mixer
Ultralow
Phasenoise
VCXO
AES
Output
Monitoring
ASRC
RF (25mW)
MPXd+ (32bit)
Block Diagramm
of the
Digital Exciter
2/4
Not binding for delivery
VHF/FM Transmitter U3-2.5
Technical Data Exciter
E3420
Typ
Exciter key features
•
Digital Signal Processing Blackfin® DSP / Xilinx FPGA
•
PLL controlled VCXO for minimum phase noise (GPS lockable)
•
Digital MPX link (MPXd+) between digital stereo encoder and digital synthesizer
•
The base- version offers pure digital connectivity via AES/EBU: this may be upgraded using Feature Expansion
Packs (FEP’s) for additional analogue inputs (SCA,MPX, RDS)
•
Preemphasis switchable off, 25, 50, or 75 us
Generic specification
24 bit Audio Converter (192kHz)
4 times oversampling 16 Bit converters
for SCA input / MPX output
Inputs
AF Inputs
- MPX (up to 100 kHz): -10 or +11.5 dBu
- AES/EBU, -9 dBFS* -10 … +8 dB
(all sample rates with SRC)
- Analog: + 6 dBu* -10 … +8 dB balanced
(*40kHz deviation)
RDS Input
2 SCA Inputs
-23…-9.5 dBu, Deviation 2…4 kHz
-23…-9.5 dBu, Deviation 2…4 kHz (up to 100 kHz)
Streaming Protocols (optional on request)
DGC (Digital Gain Control) with variable threshold and configurable fade-in time. Final clipper, ITU BS 412 compliance
Deviation Limiter
Technical Data Transmitter
T3401
Typ
Transmitter Power
Output power PRF
Amplifiers
Output power setting range
Full power up to VSWR = 1.5
2.5 kW
3 * 900 W
500 W ... 2,5 kW, continuous
Thereafter down regulation of output power
Frequency
Frequency range
Frequency change
Output frequency stability over 3 months period
Setting accuracy
Middle frequency shift during modulation
Warm-up time
87.5 MHz ... 108 MHz, in 10 kHz steps
< 1 sec
< 300 Hz
< 50 Hz
0 Hz
None
Spurious Emission
Suppression of RF harmonics
Noise power relative to carrier (2MHz offset)
< - 87 dBc
< - 150 dBc/Hz
Reverse Intermodulation Products
> 15 dB
Input Impedance
> 2000 Ω or 600 Ω
3/4
Not binding for delivery
VHF/FM Transmitter U3-2.5
Linear Distortion
Stereo cross-talk attenuation
40 Hz ... 15 kHz
Amplitude deviation
40 Hz ... 65 kHz
> 65 kHz ... 76 kHz
100 kHz
Damping of the 15 kHz low-pass
40 Hz ... 15 kHz
at 19 kHz
< 0.1 dB
> 54 dB
Non-Linear Distortion
Distortion factor 40 Hz ... 15 kHz, at 75 kHz deviation
< 0.05 % = - 66 dB
Selective S/N Ratio
Mono
Stereo
> 80 dB
> 78 dB
Unweighted S/N Ratio (effective peak value)
Mono
Stereo
AM unweighted S/N ratio, asynchronous
AM unweighted S/N ratio, synchronous
> 80 dB
> 77 dB
> 65 dB
> 65 dB
Weighted S/N Ratio (effective peak value)
Mono
Stereo
AM weighted S/N ratio, asynchronous
> 75 dB
> 72 dB
> 72 dB
Power Supply
Voltage range
340 V ... 440 V
> 60 dB
± 0.05 dB
± 0.05 dB
± 0.05 dB
3/N/PE 400 V -15/+10%
Mains frequency
Typical efficiency
cos φ
47 Hz ... 63 Hz
> 62%
> 0.9
< 2 sec
Recovery time following mains interruption
RF output connector
Number of presets
7/16, 50 Ω
8 (program name, set power, AF- level, modulation type,
deviation limiter, frequencies)
Remote interfaces
RS232, Ethernet, HTTP optional, BITBUS, SNMP or parallel
Cooling
Operational in the temperature range
Humidity
Dimensions W x H x D in mm
Weight
Air, 500m³/h, 350PA,
- 10° C ... + 45° C
to 95 %, without dew
600 x 2000 x 1000
400 kg
The VHF/FM transmitter fulfils the national standards as well as the technical specifications of the
ARD (5.1.0), ARD (5/ 3.1), ARD (5/3.2), the Deutschen Telekom (TS0162), (TS 0216), (TS0218),
ETS 300 484, ETSI EN 302 018-2, ETSI EN 301 489-1, ETSI EN 301 489-11, ETSI EN 55011.
Quality Management System DIN EN ISO 9001
EC-R&TTE APPROVAL CERTIFICATED
Contact address:
TRANSRADIO SenderSysteme Berlin AG
Mertensstr. 63,
13587 Berlin, Germany
Telephone:
+49 30 339 78-0
Telefax:
+49 30 339 78-599
Email:
[email protected]
Internet:
http://www.transradio.de
4/4
Not binding for delivery