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Page 1 of 3 www.capstonefinancial.com Municipal Fixed Income Commentary Last month the discussion was how the Federal Reserve had fueled volatility as they considered an interest rate increase, or possibly the beginning of a series of increases, ultimately choosing to wait another period of time before “lift off.” The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) highlighted global volatility in their discussion for holding rates at generational lows after their September meeting. Speculation is rampant over when rates might change. The rainbow of interest rate opinions ranges from zero chance, citing similarities to Japan, to a mid-October rate change as the economy is very close to normalization for inflation. The global economic influence with the FOMC to hold rates at or near zero reminds one of a flotilla of vessels traveling as a group. A group represents safety in numbers and should a problem develop, the entire flotilla can address the problem and continue the journey. However, there are a few negatives when choosing the flotilla approach. If a vessel breaks down, like the leaky ship Greece, then the flotilla waits in the harbor until repairs are complete. Once back to the journey after repairs, the flotilla can only go as fast as the slowest ship, H.M.S. Europe. Ships U.S.A. and China are faster right now and in better condition but chose to stay with the flotilla instead of finding new territory, better spices and unchartered fishing waters with plentiful game. Captain Yellen and crew have chosen to set their pace with the slowest ship right now. The Federal Open Market Committee highlighted global volatility in their discussion for holding rates at generational lows after their September meeting. September 30, 2015 • FOMC highlights global economy as reason for rates remaining at generational lows. • FOMC choosing to only go as fast as the slowest vessel in global flotilla. • Yogi Berra (1925-2015) would have made an interesting FOMC participant. • The interest rate increases in 1994 and 2004 don’t look like what the FOMC has in store for the future. One of baseball’s greatest players, and creator of quotable tongue in cheek sayings, or “yogiisms” passed away this month. Yogi Berra had a knack for words and after looking at some of these, it is possible Yogi could have been on the Federal Open Market Committee. The correlation with recent Fed action and some Yogi-isms is highlighted on the next page: “This information has been provided by Capstone Asset Management Company. All material presented is compiled from sources believed to be reliable and current, but accuracy cannot be guaranteed. This is not to be construed as an offer to buy or sell any financial instruments and should not be relied upon as the sole factor in an investment making decision. The views and opinions expressed are those of the portfolio manager at the time of publication and are subject to change. There is no guarantee that these views will come to pass. As with all investments there are associated inherent risks. Please obtain and review all financial material carefully before investing. Past performance does not guarantee future results.” Municipal Fixed Income Commentary Page 2 of 3 “It ain’t over until it’s over.” No doubt referring to maintaining interest rates at emergency monetary policy levels. “You can observe a lot by just watching.” FOMC has been doing a lot of both. “If the world were perfect, it wouldn’t be.” FOMC may be waiting for the perfect time to change interest rates, but it isn’t the perfect time. “If the world were perfect, it wouldn’t be.” – Yogi Berra “It was impossible to get a conversation going, everybody was talking too much.” FOMC conversations regarding interest rates and the global economy. “I never said most of the things I said.” Referring to the seven members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; and four of the remaining eleven Reserve Bank presidents, who serve one-year terms on a rotating basis since 1913. “The towels were so thick there I could hardly close my suitcase.” FOMC meeting held at Jackson Hole, WY. “You’ve got to be very careful if you don’t know where you are going, because you might not get there.” FOMC reviewing economic data before choosing where to go with interest rates. “It’s like deja vu all over again.” FOMC minutes after each of the eight meetings annually. “When you come to a fork in the road, take it.” The interest rate cycle has been at zero for a long time with a rate increase fork in the road coming up, take it. “We made too many wrong mistakes.” FOMC tortures the data until it tells them what they want to hear. “The future ain’t what it used to be.” The interest rate increases in 1994 and 2004 don’t look like what the FOMC has in store for the future. “You don’t have to swing hard to hit a home run. If you got the timing, it’ll go.” Global economic timing is off. “This information has been provided by Capstone Asset Management Company. All material presented is compiled from sources believed to be reliable and current, but accuracy cannot be guaranteed. This is not to be construed as an offer to buy or sell any financial instruments and should not be relied upon as the sole factor in an investment making decision. The views and opinions expressed are those of the portfolio manager at the time of publication and are subject to change. There is no guarantee that these views will come to pass. As with all investments there are associated inherent risks. Please obtain and review all financial material carefully before investing. Past performance does not guarantee future results.” Municipal Fixed Income Commentary Let’s pretend Yogi Berra is on the Fed team as a third base coach. This game is tied at zero (rate) and has gone into extra innings for so long that Head Coach Bernanke has been replaced with Coach Yellen. The game has been fundamentally managed with very little risk taken. Team Fed has managed to get a runner to third but the bottom of the lineup is coming to bat with two outs and all the bullpen pitchers have been used. Coach Yellen is looking at the batting statistics (data) and the lineup shows improvement (inflation) but just average performance (economy). Coach Yellen is playing it safe and figures better hitters will be coming to bat next inning. Yogi Berra sees the playing field differently. There is a runner in scoring position in a long drawn out game. Even fan Bill Gross is shouting “Get off zero. You can win this game.” Yogi calls for a pinch hitter to come to the plate to hit from the left side since the opposing pitcher is right handed. This pinch hitter has the opposing team befuddled since there is little data to review. The batting average is low so the catcher is going to call for straight pitching and strike out the batter. Yogi goes thru his signals to the runner and pinch hitter. Confirmation signal comes back from both runner and batter. Squeeze play. (Interest rate hike in October/December.) Coach Yellen nearly faints in the dugout. Plate is open to the runner since Yogi switched the batter to hit left handed. (Fed Presidents commenting on future rate hikes for 2015.) Page 3 of 3 Let’s pretend Yogi Berra is on the Fed team as a third base coach. Coach Yellen is looking at the batting statistics (data) and the lineup shows improvement (inflation) but just average performance (economy). Catcher drops one finger down and taps his right leg once. Fastball inside low. Catcher shifts towards the batter. Pitcher winds up. Batter squares around to bunt as the runner takes off for home as fast as possible. The play is in motion and no stopping now. Yogi is smiling. The fans are screaming (volatility). Everyone is on their feet. The ball is approaching the plate and........... We will find out if the squeeze play works on October 27-28, 2015 or if we will continue with extra innings. “It ain’t over until it’s over.” Capstone Asset Management Co. continues to find value in the municipal secondary market with bonds rated A or better involved with essential services like water, sewer, power, streets, highways, school education and general obligations. The ideal maturities on the yield curve have moved to the 10 to 15 year range with a call feature between 2017 and 2019. Capstone continues to hold a shorter duration than the Barclay’s Quality Municipal Index with a focus on higher quality municipalities. Capstone Asset Management Company continues to use municipal bond market volatility to opportunistically manage the portfolios entrusted to us. For more information contact: East - Jordan Izumi 713.243.6796 Central - Robert Karisch 713.243.6732 West - Luke Lloyd 713.299.8075 Southwest - John Vivrett 713.243.6746 “This information has been provided by Capstone Asset Management Company. All material presented is compiled from sources believed to be reliable and current, but accuracy cannot be guaranteed. This is not to be construed as an offer to buy or sell any financial instruments and should not be relied upon as the sole factor in an investment making decision. The views and opinions expressed are those of the portfolio manager at the time of publication and are subject to change. There is no guarantee that these views will come to pass. As with all investments there are associated inherent risks. Please obtain and review all financial material carefully before investing. Past performance does not guarantee future results.” Capstone Asset Management Company | 3700 West Sam Houston Parkway South #250 | Houston, Texas 77042 Phone: 713.260.9000 | Toll Free: 800.262.6631 | Fax: 713.260.9050 E-mail: [email protected] | www.capstonefinancial.com