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Transcript
Mistflower
(Non Restricted Invasive Weed)
Ageratina riparia
Mistflower, also known as "Creeping
Crofton weed", is an aggressive weed in
south-eastern Queensland, spreading into
pastures, reducing the carrying capacity
significantly and spreading into bushland
displacing native vegetation. It will quickly
invade disturbed areas on frost-free slopes
and
dominate
riverine
groundcover
habitats, excluding many native species
and the native animals which were reliant
upon those plants.
Management
The best form of weed control is
prevention. Pull out small plants and
ensure proper disposal by burning or
putting into black plastic bags to rot down.
Cultivation, grubbing, hoeing and burning
where appropriate followed by planting of
competitive pastures, or replanting with
native vegetation will control mistflower.
Pasture management
There is no field evidence to support claims
that the plant is toxic to stock. Mistflower is
an invasive plant which can disrupt native
flora communities and ecosystems.
Description
Mistflower is a low-growing, sprawling
perennial herb 40−60cm high. It has
numerous branching stems which produce
roots at the joints where they touch the
ground. Leaves are opposite, mostly 7.5cm
long and 2.5cm wide toothed along the
edges and tapered at each end. White
flowers, similar to those of Crofton weed,
are produced, in winter, in small, dense
heads at the ends of the branches. Seeds
are slender, angular, 2mm long, black, with
fine white hairs at the tip.
Well-managed stocking rates and fertilised
pasture should be employed to provide
competition for mistflower seedlings, as
well as the re-establishment of pasture and
establishment of sown pasture grasses
following herbicide control treatments.
Do not overgraze pasture. An aerial
application of fertiliser in steep country
produces thick pasture; with which
mistflower does not readily compete.
Reestablishment
of
pasture,
where
necessary, after herbicidal control is
recommended
to
restrict
seedling
regeneration and prevent erosion. Newly
established pastures preferably should not
be grazed until they have seeded.
Reference: Land Protection (Invasive
Plants and Animals), 2007, “PP20, Wedd
Busters Fact Sheet”, the State of
Queensland, Department of Primary
Industries
and
Fisheries.