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MINISTRY OF MINES AND ENERGY Secretariat of Geology, Mining and Mineral Transformation BRAZILIAN MINERAL SECTOR GEOLOGY AND MINING: INFRASTRUCTURE FOR DEVELOPMENT Carlos Nogueira da Costa Junior Deputy Secretary WG I-A: Natural Resources and Infrastructure Working Group 3rd Meeting of the Japan-Brazil Joint Committee on Promoting Trade and Investment between METI and MDIC BRASÍLIA- APRIL /2010 MISSION Guarantee the supply of energy and mineral resources, develop the geologic knowledge of the Country, and promote socially equitability based on sustainable environmental and economically viable policies STATE GUIDELINES ∗ Promote social development and induce the economic growth ∗ Retake the public investments ∗ Implement Programs that strength social inclusion and income redistribution ∗ Diversify and aggregate value to the mineral production industry Mining Industry in Brazil – 2009 (excluding oil and natural gas) Brazil markets 80 mineral products Value of Mineral Production: US$ 24.0 billion Value of Mineral Exports: US$ 15.1 billion (9.9% of Brazilian exports) Mineral Trade Balance: US$ 9.4 billion (38% of overall Brazilian superavit) Mineral Trade Balance 2006 - 2009 38% of the overall Brazilian Trade Balance Sources: SGM/MME-MDIC Mineral Production Value US$ billion Sources: SGM/MME, DNPM Exploration and Mining&Metals Investments (US$ million) 2005 -2009 mineral exploration brown and green fields projects Total 1,831 21,800 23,631 2010 – 2014 (forecast) mineral exploration brown and green fields projects Total 3,000 45,000 48,000 Sources: SGM/MME, DNPM, BNDES, IBRAM Investments Forecast 2010 – 2014 (Exploration + Mining&Metals + Siderurgy) Total: US$ 78 billion US$ 45 billion MINERAL EXPLORATION 4% Sources: SGM/MME, DNPM, BNDES, IBRAM Mineral Development Strategies improving geological and airbone geophysical knowledge Enlarging and diversifying mineral production Adding value to mineral goods Stimulating investments in infrastructure Developing the Brazilian equipment industry and services BASIS FOR THE MINERAL POLICY New Geological Data: Geological Mapping and Airbone Geophysical Survey Locate new potential areas for mineral exploration and reduce investment risks Modernize and Strength the Mining Bureau Efficiency, Safety and Transparency in the Mining Concessions Geological Mapping 2004-2010 Investments: US$ 80 millions 2004 – 2010 Program: mapping 20% of the Brazilian Territory focused on mineral potential areas. (km2) 1:100.000 – 818.000 1:250.000 – 750.000 Maps 1:100.000 (273) Maps 1:250.000 (42) (315) Airbone Geophysical Surveys 2004 - 2009 A área voada corresponde a 25,18% do território brasileiro e a 68% de tudo que foi levantado, desde o primeiro vôo em 1953 até 2002. - 2.150.000 Km² 2004-2009 Program: Investment of US$ 110 million to cover areas with high mineral potential. Corresponding to 32% of the Brazilian territory. BRAZILIAN CONTINENTAL PLATAFORM UNDER FEDERAL JURISDICTION – Mission Developing knowledge about the Brazilian continental plataform under federal jurisdiction focused on mineral resources, environmental issues and oceanic management. Objectives Geologic and geophysical mapping Study of mineral resource potential Set up a database for ann integrated planning Granulados bioclasticos e litoclasticos Placers (minerais polimetálicos, ouro, .......) Fosfato Sulfetos polimetálicos Crostas cobaltíferas Nódulos polimetálicos Plataforma Continental Jurí Jurídica Brasileira Escala 1:1.000.000 GEOLOGICAL CARTOGRAPHY OF AMAZON REGION Ano 1 - 195.000 km2 Ano 2 - 286.000 km2 Ano 3 - 155.000 km2 Cartography Program: Terrestrial, Nautical and Geological Ano 4 - 207.000 km2 Ano 5 - 268.000 km2 Ano 6 - 251.000 km2 US$ 180 Million → 50 % Geological Cartography Unidades de Conservação Strategies for the Mineral Sector Development Attracting external investments Adding value to mineral production Promoting development in local productive arrangements Regulatory stability Supporting micro, small and medium scale mining FINAL MESSAGE BRAZIL IN THE WORLD (comparing with others countries) Pop> 150 million Country Area > 5 million [Km 2 ] GDP > 600 billion USD Development Strategy of the Brazilian Government (President Lula) The conditions for sustainable economic growth have been established. To keep this favorable scenario, it is necessary to: Reduce external vulnerability by increasing export surpluses (MINING); Attract foreign investments (MINING); Strengthen internal market (MINING). OPORTUNITIES DEVELOPMENT • Stable economic framework • Territorial extension and climate • Strengthened agriculture sector • Diversified energy sources • Extense fluvial network • Stable mineral laws • Free competition in all sectors • Investments in infra-structure • Specialized Professionals with expertise in the area 9th Economy in World – 2007 (trillion of US$ PPP) Sources: World Bank, Reuters, Ipeadata More attractive economies for location of foreign investments 2007 – 2009 Brazil – 5th Position Brasil THANK YOU Useful links http://www.mme.gov.br Ministry of Mines and Energy http://www.cprm.gov.br Brazilian Geological Survey http://www.dnpm.gov.br National Department of Mineral Production