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Transcript
Chapter 2
The Earth
Our Solar System
• Center is the Sun
8 planets
Earth is the 3rd away from the
sun
Sun
Jupiter is the biggest
All the planets except for
Mercury and Venus have moons
Saturn has 18 moons
Saturn
Jupiter
Moon
Terrestrial Planets
• Planets that have solid, rocky
crusts
• Mercury, Venus, Earth, and
Mars
• Earth - only one with water on
the surface and can support life
Mercury
Venus
Mars
Gas Giant Planets
• Jupiter, Saturn,
Uranus, and Neptune
• Larger than terrestrial
Jupiter
planets
• More gaseous and
less dense
Uranus
Saturn
Neptune
Asteroids, Comets, and Meteoroids
• Asteroids - small,
irregularly shaped,
planetlike objects. Found
mainly between Mars
and Jupiter
• Comets - made of icy
dust and frozen gases
• Meteoroids - pieces of
space debris (rock and
iron). Usually burn
before they reach earth
Asteroid
Comet
Meteoroids
Pluto?
• a planet must: orbit the Sun, have sufficient mass to
assume a nearly round shape, and have cleared the
neighborhood around its orbit.
• Pluto does not meet the last requirement