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Pediatric & Orthodontic Dental Specialists
Board Certified
SPACE MAINTAINERS
When back baby teeth (molars) are lost prematurely, it is usually necessary to hold the teeth on either side of
the space created so it does not close up. Primary molars typically do not exfoliate until 10, 11, or 12 years of
age. If the space is not maintained, it will be lost and the permanent teeth will be unable to come in properly.
If a canine (eyetooth) is lost early, a space maintaining appliance may also be required. However, the
replacement of primary anterior front teeth for esthetics, or possibly to facilitate normal speech development,
may be indicated.
If a tooth is lost on one side of the jaw, a unilateral (one-sided) spacer is used. Unilateral spacers are usually
described as BAND LOOPS or DISTAL SHOES. If teeth or a tooth is lost on both sides of the upper or lower
arch, a bilateral (two-sided) spacer is used. Bilateral spacers are described as a NANCE HOLDING ARCH for
the upper teeth, or a LLHA (LOWER LINGUAL HOLDING ARCH) for the lower teeth.
Regular six-month checkups are recommended to make sure the appliance is still fitting properly and that the
cement has not washed out or the band(s) become loose. If you notice the new tooth erupting improperly
under or around the space maintainer please see your pediatric dentist as soon as possible.
To avoid the cost and time of replacement, please avoid sticky foods such as hard candy, caramel, and taffy.
You will also need to remind your child not to “play” with the new appliance with his or her fingers or tongue.
Band Loop
Upper Nance
Lower Lingual Holding Arch
William L. Chambers, DDS, MS, PA, Diplomate • Angela P. Baechtold, DDS, MS, PA, Diplomate
Ryan J. Haldeman, DDS, MS, PA • Douglas B. Pratt, DDS, PA, Diplomate
10B Yorkshire Street • Asheville, NC 28803
tel (828) 274-9220 • fax (828) 274-3785
50 Bowman Drive • Waynesville, NC 28785
tel (828) 454-9156 • fax (828) 454-9158
www.greatbeginningspedo.com